Uch Sharif

Uch Sharif

Uch Sharif

Koordinaatit: 29°14′0″N, 71°4′0″E

Valtio Pakistan
Provinssi Punjab
Piirikunta Bahawalpur
Väkiluku (2017) 42 684


















Uch Sharif (pandžabiksi اچ شریف, urduksi ‏اوچ شریف‎, Ūc Śarīf) eli Uch (pandžabiksi اچ, urduksi ‏اوچ‎, Ūc) on kaupunki Pakistanin Punjabin provinssissa. Delhin sulttaanikunnan kaudella se tunnettiin suufilaisena keskuksena ja paikalla on säilynyt useiden suufilaisten pyhimysten hautamuistomerkkejä. Vuoden 2017 väestönlaskennan mukaan kaupungin asukasluku oli 42 684.

Maantiede

Uch Sharif sijaitsee Pakistanin Punjabin provinssissa Bahawalpurin piirikunnassa.[1] Bahawalpurin kaupunki sijaitsee noin 56 kilometriä Uch Sharifista itään.[2]

Historia

Alexander Cunningham yhdisti Uch Sharifin joidenkin antiikin kreikkalaisten historioitsijoiden mainitsemaan Aleksanteri Suuren perustamaan Ussa-Aleksandrian kaupunkiin.[3] Se tunnettiin varmemmin myös vanhana hindulaisena keskuksena nimellä Deogarh. Nimi Uch ilmaantuu muslimilähteissä 1100-luvulta eteenpäin.[2]

Ghuridihallitsija Mu'izz al-Din Muhammad valtasi paikan vuonna 1176. Delhin sulttaani Iltutmiš valtasi sen puolestaan vuonna 1227 ja kaupunki tuli tunnetuksi muslimimystikkojen kotipaikkakuntana. 1300-luvulla vaikuttanut Jalal al-Din Surkh Bukhari ja hänen poikansa Jalal al-Din Husayn Makhdum-i Jahaniyan tekivät siitä suufilaisen Suhrawardiyya-veljeskunnan keskuksen, jonne nousi useita eri suufilaisten pyhimysten hautamonumentteja.[2] Kaupungin edelleen säilyneet hautamonumentit ovat Pakistanin aielistassa Unescon maailmanperintöluetteloon.[4] Myöhemmin kaupungista tuli Kadiriyya-veljeskunnan oppineisuuden keskus. Delhin sulttaanikuntaa seurasi Suurmogulien valtakunta, jonka hallitsija Akbar teki Uchista Multanin alaisen suba-alueen. Läheisten jokien muuttuva uoma vähensi lopulta kaupungin merkitystä ja 1800-luvulle tultaessa se oli pienentynyt seitsemän kylän rykelmäksi. Kaupunki on kuitenkin kasvanut jälleen 1900-luvulta alkaen.[2]

Väestö

Uch Sharifin asukasluku oli Pakistanin vuoden 2017 väestönlaskennan mukaan 42 684. Vuonna 1998 vastaava lukema oli 20 476.[1]

Lähteet

  1. ↑ a b Urban localities by population size and their population by sex, annual growth rate and household size : Punjab (pdf) Pakistan Bureau of Statistics. Viitattu 12.11.2024. (englanniksi)
  2. ↑ a b c d P.J. Bearman, Th. Bianquis, C. E. Bosworth, E. van Donzel ja W. P. Heinrichs (toim.): Encyclopedia of Islam : New Edition, s. 766-767. (Volume X T–U) Brill, 2000. ISBN 90 04 11211 1 (englanniksi)
  3. ↑ Sajida Haider Vandal: Cultural Expressions of South Punjab (pdf) (s. 26) 2011. Unesco. Viitattu 12.11.2024. (englanniksi)
  4. ↑ Tomb of Bibi Jawindi, Baha'al-Halim and Ustead and the Tomb and Mosque of Jalaluddin Bukhari (Tentative Lists) World Heritage Convention. Unesco. Viitattu 12.11.2024. (englanniksi)

Read other articles:

Jembatan U Bein

Artikel ini sebatang kara, artinya tidak ada artikel lain yang memiliki pranala balik ke halaman ini.Bantulah menambah pranala ke artikel ini dari artikel yang berhubungan atau coba peralatan pencari pranala.Tag ini diberikan pada Januari 2023. U Bein's BridgeU Bein BridgeKoordinat21°53′29″N 96°3′22″E / 21.89139°N 96.05611°E / 21.89139; 96.05611Koordinat: 21°53′29″N 96°3′22″E / 21.89139°N 96.05611°E / 21.89139; 96.05611Mo...

 

لواء عاصفة الشمال

لواء عاصفة الشمال مشارك في الحرب الأهلية السورية سنوات النشاط 2011[1]–مطلع 2015[1] الأيديولوجيا إسلام سياسيعلمانية (سابقًا)[1] قادة محمود ندومعمار إبراهيم داديخي  ⚔سمير عموري (سابق)[1] مقرات أعزاز[1] منطقة العمليات محافظة حلب[1] قوة 1،100–2،000 (2012)200 (2014)...

 

Sutan Muchtar Abidin

Sutan Muchtar Abidin Menteri Perburuhan Ke-6Masa jabatan30 Juli 1953 – 3 Maret 1956PresidenSukarno PendahuluIskandar TedjasukmanaPenggantiSabilal Rasjad Informasi pribadiLahirMoechtar Abidin10 Juli 1910 (umur 113)Pariaman, Sumatera Barat, Hindia BelandaKebangsaanIndonesiaPartai politikPartai BuruhPekerjaanPolitisiDikenal karenaMenteri Perburuhan RISunting kotak info • L • B Prof. Sutan Muchtar Abidin adalah seorang pejuang, pengajar dan politisi Indonesia. Ia...

Justin Hubner

Justin Hubner Justin Hubner pada tahun 2024Informasi pribadiNama lengkap Justin Quincy HubnerTanggal lahir 14 September 2003 (umur 20)Tempat lahir 's-Hertogenbosch, BelandaTinggi 187 m (613 ft 6 in)[1]Posisi bermain Gelandang bertahanInformasi klubKlub saat ini Cerezo OsakaNomor 67Karier junior Brabant United Willem II2017–2019 Den Bosch2020– Wolverhampton WanderersKarier senior*Tahun Tim Tampil (Gol)2023– Wolverhampton Wanderers 0 (0)2024– Cerezo Osaka (p...

 

Prakash Raj

Prakash RajLahirPrakash Rai26 Maret 1965 (umur 59)[1]Bengaluru,[2][3] Karnataka, IndiaTempat tinggalChennai, Tamil Nadu, IndiaNama lainPrakash RajPekerjaanPemeranproduserSutradarapembawa acara televisiTahun aktif1986–sekarangSuami/istriLalitha Kumari(1994–2009 bercerai)Pony Verma(2010–sekarang)AnakMeghana Pooja Siddhu (1999 – 20 Maret 2004) Prakash Raj (lahir dengan nama Prakash Rai pada 26 Maret 1965) adalah seorang pemeran, sutradara, pro...

 

2008 North Carolina Senate election

Not to be confused with 2008 United States Senate election in North Carolina. 2008 North Carolina Senate election ← 2006 November 4, 2008 (2008-11-04) 2010 → All 50 seats in the North Carolina Senate26 (without Lieutenant Governor) seats needed for a majority   Majority party Minority party   Leader Marc Basnight Phil Berger Party Democratic Republican Leader since January 1, 1993 January 1, 2005 Leader's seat 1st - Manteo 26th - Eden ...

Naval Air Force Reserve

Naval aviation component of the U.S. Navy Reserve Naval Air Force ReserveActive29 August 1916 – present[1](107 years, 8 months)Country United StatesBranch United States NavyPart ofUnited States Navy ReserveGarrison/HQNaval Air Station North Island, CaliforniaCommandersCurrentcommanderRDML Bradley D. Dunham[2][3]InsigniaNaval Air Force Reserve emblemAircraft flownElectronicwarfareEA-18GFighterF-5, F-16C, F/A-18E/FHelicopterMH-60R, MH-60SPatrol...

 

Pauline Hamill

Scottish footballer Pauline Hamill Hamill (11) playing against Northern Ireland in May 2009Personal informationDate of birth (1971-12-18) 18 December 1971 (age 52)[1]Place of birth Motherwell, ScotlandPosition(s) Winger, StrikerTeam informationCurrent team Saudi Arabia women's U20 (head coach)Youth career Craigburn Boys Club Coltness LadiesSenior career*Years Team Apps (Gls) Cumbernauld Ladies Stenhousemuir Ladies Kilmarnock Ladies 2001 ÍBV 2002–2005 Hibernian Ladies 2005&...

 

莫里斯·顾夫·德姆维尔

莫里斯·顾夫·德姆维尔法国总理任期1968年7月10日—1969年6月20日总统夏尔·戴高乐阿兰·波厄（英语：Alain Poher） (代理)前任乔治·蓬皮杜继任雅克·沙邦-戴尔马外交部长任期1958年6月1日—1968年5月30日总统勒内·科蒂夏尔·戴高乐总理米歇尔·德勃雷乔治·蓬皮杜前任勒内·普利文继任米歇尔·德勃雷 个人资料出生1907年1月24日兰斯逝世1999年12月24日(1999歲—12—24)（92歲）巴黎职业�...

2020年夏季奧林匹克運動會波蘭代表團

2020年夏季奥林匹克运动会波兰代表團波兰国旗IOC編碼POLNOC波蘭奧林匹克委員會網站olimpijski.pl（英文）（波兰文）2020年夏季奥林匹克运动会（東京）2021年7月23日至8月8日（受2019冠状病毒病疫情影响推迟，但仍保留原定名称）運動員206參賽項目24个大项旗手开幕式：帕维尔·科热尼奥夫斯基（游泳）和马娅·沃什乔夫斯卡（自行车）[1]闭幕式：卡罗利娜·纳亚（皮划艇）&#...

 

Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church

Oriental Orthodox Church branch of Ethiopia Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Churchየኢትዮጵያ ኦርቶዶክስ ተዋሕዶ ቤተ ክርስቲያን[1]Holy Trinity Cathedral in Addis Ababa, the seat of the Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo ChurchAbbreviationEOTCClassificationEastern ChristianityOrientationOriental OrthodoxyScriptureOrthodox Tewahedo BibleTheologyMiaphysitismPolityEpiscopalPatriarchMathiasRegionEthiopia and Ethiopian diasporaLanguageGeʽez, Amharic, Oromo, Tigrinya, Gu...

 

哈萨克斯坦总统

此条目序言章节没有充分总结全文内容要点。 (2019年3月21日)请考虑扩充序言，清晰概述条目所有重點。请在条目的讨论页讨论此问题。 哈萨克斯坦總統哈薩克總統旗現任Қасым-Жомарт Кемелұлы Тоқаев卡瑟姆若马尔特·托卡耶夫自2019年3月20日在任任期7年首任努尔苏丹·纳扎尔巴耶夫设立1990年4月24日（哈薩克蘇維埃社會主義共和國總統） 哈萨克斯坦 哈萨克斯坦政府...

Danh sách quốc gia theo GDP danh nghĩa 2011

GDP danh nghĩa của các quốc gia năm 2011 theo CIA World Factbook Đây là danh sách thống kê về tổng sản phẩm quốc nội, giá trị thị trường của tất cả hàng hóa và dịch vụ từ một quốc gia trong một năm. Được thống kê bởi Quỹ tiền tệ quốc tế IMF (theo số liệu 2011); Ngân hàng thế giới WB (số liệu 2011) và CIA - Factbook (số liệu 2011). Đồng dollar GDP ước tính trình bày ở đây được tính t...

 

2011 New England Patriots season

52nd season in franchise history; fourth Super Bowl loss 2011 New England Patriots seasonOwnerRobert KraftHead coachBill BelichickHome fieldGillette StadiumResultsRecord13–3Division place1st AFC EastPlayoff finishWon Divisional Playoffs(vs. Broncos) 45–10Won AFC Championship(vs. Ravens) 23–20 Lost Super Bowl XLVI(vs. Giants) 17–21Pro BowlersQB Tom BradyWR Wes WelkerTE Rob GronkowskiG Logan MankinsG Brian WatersDE Andre CarterDT Vince WilforkST Matthew SlaterAP All-ProsWR Wes Welk...

 

Netball at the 2006 Commonwealth Games – Team rosters

Countries that competed in the 2006 Commonwealth Games netball tournament. This is a list of players named to participate in the netball tournament at the 2006 Commonwealth Games. Group A  England The following is the England roster in the netball tournament of the 2006 Commonwealth Games.[1] England national netball team – 2006 Commonwealth Games roster Players Coaches Pos. Name Age - DOB Ht. Club Club nat. GA, GS, GD Agbeze, Ama 23 - (1982-11-12)12 November 1982 1.83 m ...

Beechcraft Model 99

Airplane This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.Find sources: Beechcraft Model 99 – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (January 2010) (Learn how and when to remove this message) Model 99 A Jamaica Air Shuttle Model 99 Role Twin-engined utility monoplaneType of aircraft National origin United States Manuf...

 

When the Wind Blows (comics)

1982 graphic novel by Raymond Briggs For other novels, see When the Wind Blows (disambiguation) § Literature. First edition (publ. Hamish Hamilton) When the Wind Blows is a 1982 graphic novel, created by British artist Raymond Briggs, commonly known for its critiques against government issued preparations for nuclear war. Utilizing a cartoonish design, this graphic novel follows a retired couple, Jim and Hilda Bloggs, and their journey through surviving a nuclear attack on Britain launc...

 

Der Januskopf

1920 film Der JanuskopfDirected byF. W. MurnauScreenplay byHans JanowitzBased onStrange Case of Dr Jekyll and Mr Hydeby Robert Louis StevensonProduced by Lipowetzki Erich Pommer [1]Starring Conrad Veidt Magnus Stifter Margarete Schlegel Margarete Kupfer Bela Lugosi Cinematography Karl Freund Carl Hoffmann[1] ProductioncompanyLipow-FilmDistributed byDecla-Bioscop AGRelease date 26 August 1920 (1920-08-26) (Berlin) CountryGermany[1] Der Januskopf (lit....

Hamza Hamry

Artikel ini sebatang kara, artinya tidak ada artikel lain yang memiliki pranala balik ke halaman ini.Bantulah menambah pranala ke artikel ini dari artikel yang berhubungan atau coba peralatan pencari pranala.Tag ini diberikan pada November 2022. Hamza Hamry حمزة حمريHamry di tahun 2021.Lahir12 Januari 1995 (umur 29)Kairouan, TunisiaNama LainThe JokerKebangsaanTunisianTinggi5 ft 7 in (1,70 m)Berat155 pon (70 kg; 11 st 1 pon)DivisiKelas bulu (2017...

 

Karl Leonhard Reinhold

Austrian philosopher (1757–1823)Karl Leonhard ReinholdReinhold by Peter Copmann [da], 1820Born(1757-10-26)26 October 1757Vienna, Archduchy of AustriaDied10 April 1823(1823-04-10) (aged 65)Kiel, German ConfederationEducationJesuitenkollegium St. Anna (1772–1773)Barnabitenkollegium St. Michael (1773–1778)University of Leipzig(1784; no degree)Era18th-century philosophyRegionWestern philosophySchoolAustrian Enlightenment[1]German idealismInstitutionsBarnabitenkolle...