Soranî

Sorani
Kirjoitettua sorania
Kirjoitettua sorania
Oma nimi سۆرانی
Muu nimi keskikurdi
Tiedot
Alue Kurdistan
Virallinen kieli  Irak
Puhujia noin 8 milj.
ISO 639-3 ckb
Puhuttua sorania

Soranî (kurdiksi سۆرانی‎, myös keskikurdi[1]) on kurdin kielen murre, jota puhutaan Etelä- ja Itä-Kurdistanissa.[2][3] Kurdin kielessä on kaksi päämurretta, joista toinen on kurmancî (kurmandži). Nämä murteet eroavat puhuttuna toisistaan vähän, mutta kirjoitettuna paljon, koska kurmancîa kirjoitetaan latinalaisilla aakkosilla ja soranîa arabialaisilla aakkosilla.[4]

Soranîlla on virallisen kielen asema (muodossa "kurdi") Irakissa arabian rinnalla.[5]

Lähteet

  1. Learn About Kurdish Language The Kurdish Project. Viitattu 21.11.2021. (englanti)
  2. Glottolog 4.4 - Central Kurdish glottolog.org. Viitattu 21.11.2021.
  3. Kurdish, Central Ethnologue. Viitattu 21.11.2021. (englanniksi)
  4. ScriptSource - Central Kurdish written with Arabic script, Naskh variant scriptsource.org. Viitattu 21.11.2021.
  5. Iraq's Constitution of 2005 (pdf) 2005. constituteproject.org. Viitattu 21.11.2021. (englanniksi)
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