Ras Nouadhibou

Niemimaan kartta vuodelta 1958. Tuolloin niemimaa oli jaettu Espanjan ja Ranskan kesken.

Ras Nouadhibou (arab. رأس نواذيبو‎, ransk. Cap Blanc, esp. Cabo Blanco, Cab Blanco) on noin 60 kilometriä pitkä niemimaa Länsi-Afrikassa. Niemimaan läntinen osa kuuluu Länsi-Saharalle ja itäinen puolestaan Mauritanialle. Länsipuolella sijaitsee Lagouiran kaupunki ja itäpuolella, alle mailin eli 1,61 kilometrin päässä rajasta Mauritanian toiseksi suurin kaupunki Nouadhibou (aikaisemmin Port-Étienne).

9. tammikuuta 1885 espanjalaiset vaativat aluetta leveysasteelta 20° 51' N. (Capo Blanco) leveysasteelle 26° 8' N. (Cabo Bojador) itselleen. 6. huhtikuuta 1887 espanjalaiset julistivat hallitsevansa tätä aluetta Kanariansaarilta käsin. Myöhemmin Ranska vaati Länsi-Saharan aluetta itselleen. 27. kesäkuuta 1900 tehdyssä ranskalais-espanjalaisessa sopimuksessa nykyinen Ras Nouadhibou jaettiin kahtia. Läntinen osa jäi Espanjan Saharalle ja itäinen Ranskan Länsi-Afrikalle.[1]

Lähteet

  1. ↑ The Geographer, Office of the Geographer, Bureau of Intelligence and Research: International Boundary Study, Algeria-Western (Spanish Sahara) Sahara (PDF) 30.7.1968. Florida State Law. Arkistoitu 18.2.2012. Viitattu 23.11.2008. (englanniksi)

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