Oa (demos)

Oa
Ὄα
Sijainti

Oa
Koordinaatit 37°59′10″N, 23°53′9″E
Valtio Kreikka
Paikkakunta Papangeláki, luoteeseen Spátasta, Spáta-Artémida, Itä-Attika, Attika
Historia
Tyyppi demos
Perustettu 508 eaa.
Kulttuuri antiikin Kreikka
Alue Attika
Kaupunki Ateena
Fyle Pandionis
  Hadrianis (vsta 126 jaa.)
Trittys mesogeios
Demonyymi Oaeus (Ὀαεύς), Oaieus (Ὀαιεύς), Oathen (Ὄαθεν), Ōathen (Ὤαθεν)
Bulen jäseniä 4
  ei tiedossa (vsta 201 eaa.)

Oa (m.kreik. Ὄα, myös Ōa, Ὤα) oli antiikin aikainen alun perin Pandionis-fyleen kuulunut Attikan eli Ateenan kaupunkivaltion muodostaneen alueen demos. Se kuului fylen mesogeios-trittykseen eli Attikan sisämaa-alueen demoksiin.[1]

Oa sijaitsi Attikan itäosassa. Se sijoitetaan suunnilleen nykyisen Papangelákin tienoille luoteeseen Spátan kaupungista.[2]

Demos perustettiin Kleistheneen uudistuksessa arkaaisen kauden lopulla vuonna 508 eaa. Tuolloin sen alkuperäinen fyle eli ”heimo” oli Pandionis ja sillä oli neljä edustajaa Ateenan bulessa eli neuvostossa. Myöhemmin roomalaisella kaudella demoksissa tapahtui muutoksia, ja niiden seurauksena demos kuului vuodesta 124/125 jaa. Hadrianis-fyleen.[3] Demoksen kansalaisesta käytettiin demonyymiä Oaeus (Ὀαεύς), Oaieus (Ὀαιεύς), Oathen (Ὄαθεν) ja Ōathen (Ὤαθεν).[1]

Lähteet

  1. ↑ a b Smith, William: ”Attica”, Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography. Boston: Little, Brown and Company, 1854. Teoksen verkkoversio. (englanniksi)
  2. ↑ Traill, J. et al.: Places: 580037 (Oa/Ōa) Pleiades. Viitattu 21.8.2017.
  3. ↑ Traill, John S.: The Political Organization of Attica: A Study of the Demes, Trittyes, and Phylai, and Their Representation in the Athenian Council. (Hesperia 14) Princeton: American School of Classical Studies at Athens (ASCSA), 1975. ISBN 0876615140
Pandionis-fyle
AstyKydathenaion
ParaliaAngele · Kytheros · Myrrhinus · Prasiai · Probalinthos · Steiria
MesogeiosKonthyle · Oa · Alempi Paiania · Ylempi Paiania

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