Justus Elias Montell

Montellin autiotupa, Pallas-Yllästunturin kansallispuisto, Enontekiö

Justus Elias Montell (16. elokuuta 1869 Geta – 6. elokuuta 1954 Turku)[1] oli suomalainen biologi. Montell toimi Åbo Akademin biologisten kokoelmien intendenttinä vuosina 1930–1954. Filosofian kunniatohtoriksi hänet nimitettiin vuonna 1947.[2]

Ahvenanmaalla syntynyt Montell tuli ylioppilaaksi 1890, valmistui filosofian maisteriksi Helsingin yliopistosta vuonna 1893, jonka jälkeen hän opiskeli kuvataiteita Helsingissä, Tukholmassa, Münchenissä ja Italiassa. Tämän jälkeen hän hakeutui opiskelemaan Evon metsäkouluun, josta valmistuttuaan 1902 hän toimi metsäntarkastajana ja metsänhoitajana muun muassa Muoniossa ja Enontekiöllä. Vuonna 1907 hänet nimitettiin Enontekiön hoitoalueen metsänhoitajaksi ja 1913 Muonion hoitoalueen metsänhoitajaksi. Vuodesta 1930 lähtien hän oli Åbo Akademin biologisen museon intendenttinä.[3][2]

Varsinaisen leipätyönsä lisäksi Justus Montell oli kasvi- ja perhoskerääjä. Hän lahjoitti aikansa suurimman Pohjolan yksityisen kasvikokoelmansa Åbo Akademille, joka palkkasi päätyöstään eläkkeelle jääneen Montellin hoitamaan yliopiston biologisia kokoelmia. Montell omisti myös laajan täytettyjen lintujen sekä linnunnahkojen ja munien kokoelman. Montellin ehdotuksesta perustettiin Suomen ensimmäinen luonnonsuojelualue, Mallan luonnonpuisto vuonna 1916.[3]

Lähteet

  1. ↑ Justus Elias Montell. Ylioppilasmatrikkeli 1853–1899. Helsingin yliopiston verkkojulkaisu.
  2. ↑ a b Metsänhoitaja, intendentti J. E. Montell 70-vuotias, Helsingin Sanomat, 16.08.1939, nro 218, s. 6, Kansalliskirjaston digitaaliset aineistot. Viitattu 11.08.2024
  3. ↑ a b http://parkkinen.org/jmontell.html

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