Carmen (nimi)

Carmen
Nimipäivä  
– suomenkielinen –
– ruotsinkielinen –
– ortodoksinen –
Muunnelmia Carmela, Carmelia, Carmelina [1]
Nimen alkuperä paikannimi Karmelvuori (heprean Har Karmel[2])

Carmen on espanjalainen naisen etunimi. Se on lyhentymä Neitsyt Mariaan viittaavasta nimityksestä La Virgin de Monte Carmen, jonka merkitys on ’tyttö Karmelvuorelta’. Karmelvuori sijaitsee Israelissa, ja se esiintyy myös Vanhassa testamentissa.[1][3][4]

Ranskalaisen Georges Bizet’n ooppera Carmen (1875) teki tästä etunimestä maailmankuulun.[1]

Nimi Suomessa

Digi- ja väestötietoviraston etunimitilastoon on joulukuuhun 2024 mennessä mennessä kirjattu noin 1 010 Carmen-nimistä naista.[5]

Vuonna 1995 Carmen-nimen tunnettuutta lisäsi Miss Suomen entinen perintöprinsessa Carmen Mäkinen.[4]

Nimipäivät

Norjassa Carmen viettää nimipäivää 27. toukokuuta.[6]

Suomessa Carmen-nimeä ei ole otettu almanakkaan, mutta se esiintyy Helsingin yliopiston almanakkatoimiston julkaisemissa hevosten ja kissojen nimipäiväkalentereissa. Hevosilla Carmenin nimipäivä on 12. helmikuuta, kissoilla 22. lokakuuta.[7][8]

Tunnettuja Carmeneja

Kuvitteellisia Carmen-nimisiä

  • Carmen, mustalaistyttö, Georges Bizet’n samannimisen oopperan päähenkilö
  • Carmen Jones, Otto Prempingerin ohjaaman samannimisen elokuvan päähenkilö

Lähteet

  1. ↑ a b c Lempiäinen, Pentti: Suuri etunimikirja, s. 66. (Kolmas tarkistettu painos. Toim. Raisa Vuohelainen) Helsinki: WSOY, 2004. ISBN 951-0-29400-4
  2. ↑ Hakulinen, Kerkko & Paikkala, Sirkka: Karmelvuori (Vastaava toimittaja Ulla Onkamo) Eksonyymit. Päivitetty 3.6.2024. Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten keskus. Viitattu 30.12.2024.
  3. ↑ Otterbjörk, Roland: Svenska förnamn. Kortfattat namnlexikon, s. 148. (Tredje upplagan) Solna: Esselte studium, 1985. ISBN 91-24-29961-8 (ruotsiksi)
  4. ↑ a b Saarikalle, Anne & Suomalainen, Johanna: Suomalaiset etunimet Aadasta Yrjöön, s. 64–65. Helsinki: Gummerus, 2007. ISBN 978-951-20-7143-2
  5. ↑ Nimipalvelu: Etunimihaku (hakusana ”Carmen”) 30.12.2024. Digi- ja väestötietovirasto. Viitattu 30.12.2024.
  6. ↑ Alhaug, Gulbrand: Carmen Store norske leksikon. Päivitetty 28.5.2024. Viitattu 30.12.2024. (norjaksi)
  7. ↑ Nimipäivähaku (hakusana ”Carmen”) Yliopiston almanakkatoimisto. Viitattu 30.12.2024.
  8. ↑ Saarelma-Paukkala, Minna: Koirien, kissojen ja hevosten nimipäiväkalenterien uudistus. – Yliopiston nimipäiväalmanakka 2012, s. 58, 65. Helsinki: Helsingin yliopisto, 2011.

Aiheesta muualla

  • Etunimien taivutus: Carmen (Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisu)

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