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Sukzinimida

Sukzinimida
Formula kimikoaC4H5NO2
SMILES kanonikoa2D eredua
MolView3D eredua
Motapyrrolidine alkaloid (en) Itzuli
Ezaugarriak
Fusio-puntua124 ℃
Masa molekularra99,032 Da
Identifikatzaileak
InChlKeyKZNICNPSHKQLFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
CAS zenbakia123-56-8
ChemSpider10955
PubChem11439
Reaxys108440
Gmelin9307
ChEBI2679
ChEMBLCHEMBL275661
RTECS zenbakiaWN2200000
ZVG40260
DSSTox zenbakiaWN2200000
EC zenbakia204-635-6
ECHA100.004.215
MeSHD013388
Human Metabolome DatabaseHMDB0240653
UNII10X90O3503
KEGGD08532 eta C07273

Sukzinimida (IUPAC: 2,5-pirrolidinadiona) konposatu organikoa da imida ziklikoen familiakoa (CH2)2(CO)2NH formula duena. Solido zuria sintesi organikoan erabilera zabala duena[1]. Amonio sukzinatoaren bero-deskonposaketaz prestatzen da[2].

Sukzinimidaren deribatuak

Sukzimimidaren deribatuei eta sukzinimida taldea duten konposatuei sukzinimida esaten zaie. Horietako batzuk botika moduan usatzen dira. Adibidez, etosuximida, fensuximida eta metosuximida konbultsioaren kontrako botikak dira[3].

Sukzinimidak industrian ere baliatzen dira, etsenplurako, detergente gisa edo polimeroen aditibo moduan[4].

Erreferentziak

  1. ↑ (Ingelesez) PubChem. «Succinimide» pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov (kontsulta data: 2022-12-14).
  2. ↑ (Ingelesez) «Organic Syntheses Procedure» orgsyn.org (kontsulta data: 2022-12-14).
  3. ↑ (Ingelesez) Zhao, Zefeng; Yue, Jiangxin; Ji, Xiaotong; Nian, Meng; Kang, Kaiwen; Qiao, Haifa; Zheng, Xiaohui. (2021-03-01). «Research progress in biological activities of succinimide derivatives» Bioorganic Chemistry 108: 104557.  doi:10.1016/j.bioorg.2020.104557. ISSN 0045-2068. (kontsulta data: 2022-12-14).
  4. ↑ (Ingelesez) Nassar, Amal M.; Ahmed, Nehal S.; Abd El-Aziz, Khalid I.; Abdel Azim, Abdel-Azim A.; El-Kafrawy, Ahmed F.. (2006-09). «Synthesis and Evaluation of Detergent/Dispersant Additives from Polyisobutylene Succinimides» International Journal of Polymeric Materials 55 (9): 703–713.  doi:10.1080/00914030500362050. ISSN 0091-4037. (kontsulta data: 2022-12-14).

Kanpo estekak


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