Joan I.a Borgoinakoa (Dijon, 1371ko maiatzaren 28a - Montereau, 1419ko azaroaren 10a) edo Joan Beldur Gabea (frantsesez: Jean sans Peur, nederlanderaz: Jan zonder Vrees) Borgoinako dukea izan zen 1404-1419 urteetan.
Bizitza
Frantziako erregeorde Filipe Ausartaren semea zen. Frantziako tronua hartu nahi izan zuen Karlos VI.a erregearen eroaldian, Luis Orleansekoaren aurka, eta borgoinarren buruzagia izan zen, istilu hura zela-eta sortu zen gerra zibilean, armañactarren kontra. Luis Orleansekoa hilarazi zuen 1407an eta Parisen egon zen jaun eta jabe, 1413an Bernardo VII.a Armañacekoak bertatik bidali zuen arte. Geroago ingelesen laguntza jaso zuen. Karlos VII.aren aldekoek hil zuten 1419an.
Ezkontza eta seme-alabak
1385eko apirilaren 11n ezkondu zen, Cambrain, Margarita Bavariakoarekin. Zazpi seme-alaba izan zituzten:
- Margarita (1393-1441), 1404an Luis Guienakoarekin ezkondu zena; 1415ean alargundu ostean, 1423an Arturo Bretainiakoarekin ezkondu zen;
- Maria (1394-1463), 1406an Adolfo I.a Clèveskoarekin ezkondu zena;
- Filipe (1396-1467), Borgoinako dukea;
- Katalina (1400-1414), Luis III.a Anjoukoarekin ezkondu zena;
- Joana (1401 aldean-1412) ;
- Elisabet (1403 aldean-1412), 1406an Olivier Châtillongoarekin ezkondu zena;
- Ana (1404-1432), 1423an Joan Lancasterkoarekin ezkondu zena;
- Agnès (1407-1476), 1425ean Karlos I.a Borboikoarekin ezkondu zena.
Lau ume sasiko ere izan zituen:
- Marguerite de Borselen-ekin
- Guy (1436an hila)
- Antoine
- Philippotte
- Agnès de Croÿ-rekin
Zuhaitz genealogikoa
Zuhaitz genealogikoa |
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Isabelle of Burgundy |
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Françoise of Châtillon |
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Catherine of Burgundy |
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Margaret of Burgundy |
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Margaret of Cleves, Duchess of Bavaria-Munich |
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Catherine of Cleves |
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John I, Duke of Cleves |
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Elisabeth of Cleves, Countess of Schwarzburg-Blankenburg |
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Ines Clevesekoa |
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Maria Borgoinakoa, Clevesko dukesa |
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Helen of Cleves |
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Adolph of Cleves, Lord of Ravenstein |
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Maria of Cleves |
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Anna von der Mark-Kleve |
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Engelbert von der Mark-Kleve |
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Corneille of Burgundy |
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Anthony, bastard of Burgundy |
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David of Burgundy |
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Mary of Burgundy |
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Joanes II.a Frantziakoa |
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Yolande bâtarde de Bourgogne |
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Filipe II.a Borgoinakoa |
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Bonne de Luxembourg |
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Jodocus of Burgundy |
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Joan I.a Borgoinakoa |
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Louis II, Count of Flanders |
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Filipe III.a Borgoinakoa |
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Karlos Izukaitza |
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Margarita III.a Flandriakoa |
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Margaret of Brabant, Countess of Flanders |
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John of Burgundy, Bishop of Cambrai |
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Anna of Burgundy |
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Baudouin de Bourgogne |
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Raphael de Mercatellis |
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Philip of Burgundy |
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Cornelia of Burgundy |
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Catherine bâtarde de Bourgogne |
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Anne of Burgundy |
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stillborn child Plantagenet |
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John II, Duke of Bourbon |
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Marie de Bourbon |
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Charles II, Duke of Bourbon |
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Isabella of Bourbon |
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Peter II, Duke of Bourbon |
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Agnes of Burgundy |
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Louis de Bourbon, Bishop of Liège |
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Marguerite de Bourbon |
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Catharine of Bourbon |
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Jeanne de Bourbon |
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Jacques de Bourbon |
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Philippe (Philippotte) bâtarde de Bourgogne |
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Jean de Rochebaron, Seigneur de Lignon |
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Erreferentziak