Cladoniaceae
| Cladoniaceae | |
|---|---|
| Sailkapen zientifikoa | |
| Erreinua | Fungi |
| Filuma | Ascomycota |
| Klasea | Lecanoromycetes |
| Ordena | Lecanorales |
| Familia | Cladoniaceae |
Cladoniaceae likenizatutako onddoen familia da, Lecanorales ordenakoa. Oso ugariak dira, klima hotzeko eskualdeetan bereziki. Cladonia generoko espezie batzuek garrantzi handia dute tundrako belarjale batzuen (elur-oreina, idi musketaduna) elikaduran.
Talo konposatua dute. Talo primarioa krustazeoa, eskuamulatua edo hostokara izan daiteke (iraunkor edo desagerkorra), errizoiderik gabekoa. Talo sekundarioa, berriz, podezio deitutako egitura zutez osatua da. Batzuetan podezioetan disko-formako apotezioak agertzen dira eta beste batzuk antzuak dira[2].
Generoak
Species Fungorumen arabera[1]:
- Calathaspis I.M. Lamb & W.A. Weber 1972
- Carassea S. Stenroos 2002
- Cetradonia J.C. Wei & Ahti 2002
- Cladia Nyl. 1870
- Cladonia P. Browne 1756
- Gymnoderma Nyl. 1860
- Heterodea Nyl. 1868
- Heteromyces Müll. Arg. 1889
- Metus D.J. Galloway & P. James 1987
- Myelorrhiza Verdon & Elix 1986
- Notocladonia S. Hammer 2003
- Pilophorus Th. Fr. 1857
- Pycnothelia (Ach.) Dufour 1821
- Ramalea Nyl. 1866
- Sphaerophoropsis Vain. 1890
- Squamella S. Hammer 2001
- Thysanothecium Mont. & Berk. 1846
Iruditegia
-
Cladonia macilenta
-
Cladonia portentosa
-
Pilophorus aciculare
-
Pycnothelia papillaria
Erreferentziak
- ↑ a b Cladoniaceae Speciesfungorum.org
- ↑ Paul F. CANNON, Paul M. KIRK: Fungal Families of the World Books.google.es
Kanpo estekak
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