Rodolfo José Ghioldi

Rodolfo Ghioldi

Ghioldi en los años 1930.


Secretario General del Partido Comunista Argentino
1918-1924
Predecesor Luis Emilio Recabarren
Sucesor Moisés Isaakovich Kantor


Convencional Constituyente de la Nación Argentina
por Capital Federal
30 de agosto de 1957-23 de septiembre de 1957

Información personal
Nacimiento 21 de enero de 1897
Buenos Aires, Argentina
Fallecimiento 3 de julio de 1985 (88 años)
Buenos Aires, Argentina
Nacionalidad Argentina
Familia
Familiares Orestes Tomás Ghioldi (hermano)
Américo Ghioldi (hermano)
Información profesional
Ocupación Político
Partido político Partido Socialista (1915-1918)
Partido Comunista (1918-1985)
Distinciones

Rodolfo José Ghioldi (Buenos Aires, 21 de enero de 1897- Buenos Aires, 3 de julio de 1985) fue un dirigente político argentino. Algunos de los seudónimos utilizados a lo largo de su vida fueron Juan Olivieri, Altobelli, Luciano Busteros, Indio, Quiroga y Ricardo Gramajo.[1]

Militante del Partido Socialista, Rodolfo Ghioldi fue uno de los militantes originales del Partido Comunista, originalmente llamado Partido Socialista Internacional, que se desprendió del primero tras la Revolución de Octubre en Rusia. Ghioldi fue elegido vicepresidente de la Federación de Juventudes Socialistas (ahora Federación Juvenil Comunista) el 21 de agosto de 1917.[2]

Rodolfo Ghioldi era docente, profesión que ejerció algunos años, pero fue dejado cesante por su militancia. Posteriormente se dedicó al periodismo, publicando artículos en El Telégrafo y Crítica. Más tarde estos fueron recopilados en la antología en cuatro tomos Escritos.

Fue representante del Secretariado Sudamericano de la Internacional Comunista (Komintern). Participó de la insurrección comunista, una sublevación para derrocar al régimen de Getúlio Vargas en Brasil[3]​ (país donde estaba exiliado por la amenaza contra su vida en la Argentina de esa época).

Obras

  • ¿Qué significa el pacto Roca?, 1933. Reimpreso en 1974 por Editorial Anteo.
  • Experiencias Militares Soviéticas, 1942.
  • Escritos, 1945, Editorial Anteo.
  • La Política en el Mundo, 1946, Editorial Futuro.
  • Uzbekistán, el espejo, 1956, Editorial Fundamentos.
  • Acerca de la Entrega, 1959, Editorial Anteo.
  • No puede haber una "revolución en la revolución", 1967, Editorial Anteo.

Honores

Referencias

  1. Tarcus (director), Horacio (2007). Diccionario biográfico de la izquierda argentina pág. 251. Buenos Aires, Emecé Editores S.A. ISBN 978-950-04-2914-6. 
  2. Athos Fava. «Una historia de lucha: acerca de la fundación del Partido y la Federación Juvenil Comunista». Consultado el 7 de febrero de 2012.  (enlace roto disponible en Internet Archive; véase el historial, la primera versión y la última).
  3. Marxists Internet Archive. «Ghioldi, Rodolfo». Dicionário Político (en portugués). Consultado el 7 de febrero de 2012. 
  4. Blasier, Cole (1989). The Giant’s Rival: The USSR and Latin America (2ª edición). Pittsburgh: University of Pittsburgh. p. 72. 

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