El Gemeinsame Normdatei (GND; en inglés: Integrated Authority File) es un índice estandarizado de control de autoridades para datos de personas, instituciones, congresos, datos geográficos, descriptores y palabras clave, así como títulos de obras, al servicio principalmente de la catalogación de literatura en bibliotecas y crecientemente también para la categorización en archivos, museos, proyectos y aplicaciones web. Se mantiene en cooperación entre la Biblioteca Nacional de Alemania, todas las asociaciones de bibliotecas de países germanoparlantes (el Österreichischer Bibliothekenverbund de Austria, la Biblioteca Nacional de Suiza), la Base de Datos de Periódicos y Revistas (Zeitschriftendatenbank) y muchas otras instituciones. Los datos normalizados facilitan la catalogación, ofrecen entradas unívocas para las búsquedas y posibilitan la interconexión en red de distintos recursos informativos.
La GND surgió el 19 de abril de 2012, en reemplazo de los datos normalizados que hasta esa fecha se manejaban de manera separada en los siguientes índices separados:
A partir de julio de 2014, los datos normalizados se acopian y registran en concordancia con las reglas de la RDA (Resource Description and Access), que es la norma que se utiliza, entre otras, en la Biblioteca del Congreso de Estados Unidos.[1]
Litografi oleh Auguste van Pers yang menggambarkan seorang pangeran dari pulau Madura dan pelayannya pada masa Hindia Belanda Pangeran adalah gelar bagi keturunan laki-laki (utamanya anak laki-laki) dari penguasa monarki (raja, sultan, kaisar). Gelar ini juga dapat merujuk kepada penguasa monarki yang tingkatannya berada di bawah raja dan sultan. Dalam bahasa Indonesia, gelar untuk wanita yang sejajar dengan pangeran adalah putri, dapat digunakan untuk keturunan perempuan penguasa monarki ataupu…
Artikel ini sebatang kara, artinya tidak ada artikel lain yang memiliki pranala balik ke halaman ini.Bantulah menambah pranala ke artikel ini dari artikel yang berhubungan atau coba peralatan pencari pranala.Tag ini diberikan pada Desember 2022. Melody MarksLahir29 Februari 2000 (umur 23)Ohio, Amerika SerikatKebangsaanAmerika SerikatNama lainMarksTinggi167 m (547 ft 11 in)Berat55 kg (121 pon)Situs webhttps://biographymask.com/melody-marks/ Melody Marks (lahir d…
American lawyer Augustus van Horne EllisNickname(s)GusBorn(1827-05-01)May 1, 1827New York City, New York, U.S.DiedJuly 2, 1863(1863-07-02) (aged 36)Gettysburg, Pennsylvania, U.S.BuriedSt. Mark's Church in the BoweryAllegianceKingdom of HawaiiUnited StatesService/branchHawaiian NavyUnion ArmyYears of service1861–1863Rank ColonelUnit71st New York State Militia56th New York Volunteer InfantryCommands held124th New York Volunteer Infantry RegimentBattles/warsAmerican Civil War First Batt…
Cet article est une ébauche concernant le renseignement et la Pologne. Vous pouvez partager vos connaissances en l’améliorant (comment ?) selon les recommandations des projets correspondants. Agence de renseignements extérieurs de la PologneHistoireFondation 29 juin 2002CadreType Service de renseignementSiège VarsoviePays PologneOrganisationPrésident Piotr Krawczyk (d)Site web aw.gov.pl/enmodifier - modifier le code - modifier Wikidata L’Agence de renseignements extérieurs (…
Wilhelm Koenigs Familiengruft Koenigs Wilhelm Koenigs (* 22. April 1851 in Dülken bei Mönchengladbach; † 15. Dezember 1906 in München) war ein deutscher Chemiker und Hochschullehrer an der Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München. Koenigs war der Sohn des Unternehmers Franz Wilhelm Koenigs (8. Mai 1819 – 1882) und studierte ab 1868 an der Gewerbeakademie Berlin und an der Bergakademie Berlin. Er wandte sich der Chemie zu und arbeitete 1871 bei Carl Remigius Fresenius und an der Universit
You can help expand this article with text translated from the corresponding article in Polish. (July 2020) Click [show] for important translation instructions. View a machine-translated version of the Polish article. Machine translation, like DeepL or Google Translate, is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Wikipedia. C…
No debe confundirse con Competiciones oficiales del fútbol argentino. Además de los campeonatos de las distintas categorías, desde 1900 hasta la actualidad, las competiciones oficiales del fútbol argentino incluyen una serie de copas organizadas por las entidades históricas, reconocidas por la AFA. Desarrolladas en forma paralela a los torneos de cada división, por lo general se juegan con el formato de eliminación directa, de ahí que se los llamara, de manera genérica, concursos por el…
العلاقات الكرواتية المدغشقرية كرواتيا مدغشقر كرواتيا مدغشقر تعديل مصدري - تعديل العلاقات الكرواتية المدغشقرية هي العلاقات الثنائية التي تجمع بين كرواتيا ومدغشقر.[1][2][3][4][5] مقارنة بين البلدين هذه مقارنة عامة ومرجعية للدولتين: وجه المقا…
Untuk Hari Veteran di Amerika Serikat, lihat Veterans Day. Hari Angkatan BersenjataNama resmiArmed Forces DayDirayakan olehUnited KingdomMaknaPerayaan atas sumbangan, baik pada masa lampau maupun kini, oleh siapapun yang pernah bertugas di Angkatan Bersenjata Britania RayaKegiatanParade, mengheningkan cipta, selebrasiTanggalScript error: The function "getRawValue" does not exist.Tahun 2023date missing (please add)Terkait denganRemembrance Day Hari Angkatan Bersenjata (bahasa Inggr…
Rubah arktik Vulpes lagopus Status konservasiRisiko rendahIUCN899 TaksonomiKerajaanAnimaliaFilumChordataKelasMammaliaOrdoCarnivoraFamiliCanidaeTribusVulpiniGenusVulpesSpesiesVulpes lagopus (Linnaeus, 1758) Tata namaSinonim taksonAlopex lagopus (en) Canis lagopus (en) ProtonimCanis lagopus DistribusiDistribusi rubah Arktik lbs Rubah Arktik (Vulpes lagopus), disebut juga sebagai rubah kutub, rubah putih, atau rubah salju, merupakan salah satu spesies rubah yang tersebar di wilayah Arktika. Rubah A…
American journalist, writer and libertarian (1923–1994) This article is about the American author. For the painter, see Karl Hess (painter). For the scientist, see Karl Hess (scientist). Karl HessBornCarl Hess IIIMay 25, 1923Washington, D.C.DiedApril 22, 1994(1994-04-22) (aged 70)Charlottesville, VANationalityAmericanOccupations Speechwriter author welder Years active1940–1994Employer(s)Mutual Broadcasting System, The Washington Daily News, Newsweek, American Enterprise Institute, …
This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.Find sources: Decline of ancient Egyptian religion – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (December 2017) (Learn how and when to remove this template message) Part of a series onAncient Egyptian religion Beliefs Afterlife Cosmology Duat Ma'at Mythology Numerology Philoso…
Indian film director The topic of this article may not meet Wikipedia's notability guideline for biographies. Please help to demonstrate the notability of the topic by citing reliable secondary sources that are independent of the topic and provide significant coverage of it beyond a mere trivial mention. If notability cannot be shown, the article is likely to be merged, redirected, or deleted.Find sources: Hari Viswanath – news · newspapers · books · scholar…
Actions taken by a state to mobilize its economy for war production A German poster from the First World War telling the public how to save soap and oil during wartime A war economy or wartime economy is the set of contingencies undertaken by a modern state to mobilize its economy for war production. Philippe Le Billon describes a war economy as a system of producing, mobilizing and allocating resources to sustain the violence. Some measures taken include the increasing of Taylor rates as well a…
For the Franz Ferdinand single, see Can't Stop Feeling. 2009 single by QueensberryI Can't Stop FeelingSingle by Queensberryfrom the album Volume I Released20 February 2009Length3:46LabelStarwatchCheyenneWarnerSongwriter(s)Teemu BrunilaKid CrazyProducer(s)John McLaughlinDave JamesQueensberry singles chronology I Can't Stop Feeling / No Smoke (2009) Too Young (2009) I Can't Stop Feeling is a song by German girl group Queensberry. It was written by Teemu Brunila and Erik Kid Crazy Nyholm and produc…
This user may have left Wikipedia. Disavian has not edited Wikipedia since 15 April 2022. As a result, any requests made here may not receive a response. If you are seeking assistance, you may need to approach someone else. edit count | edit summary usage Archives 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 1011, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 2021, 22, 23, 24, 25 Userboxes FACs needing feedback view • edit John B. Creeden Review it now Williamsburgh Savings Bank Tower Review it now Caitlin Clark Review it no…
United States historic placeMasonic TempleU.S. National Register of Historic PlacesU.S. Historic districtContributing property Front and southern sideShow map of West VirginiaShow map of the United StatesLocation900 Market St., Parkersburg, West VirginiaCoordinates39°16′4″N 81°33′22″W / 39.26778°N 81.55611°W / 39.26778; -81.55611Arealess than one acreBuilt1915ArchitectFrank Packard; Theodore T. SansburyArchitectural styleClassical RevivalPart ofAvery Stre…
Business offering the services of masseuses/masseurs For legitimate massage, see Massage. Massage parlour in London's Soho. Massage parlors in Cambodia A massage parlor (American English), or massage parlour (Canadian/British English), is a place where massage services are provided. Some massage parlors are front organizations for prostitution and the term massage parlor has also become a euphemism for a brothel.[citation needed] Background The term massage parlour (British English) or m…
Italian painter You can help expand this article with text translated from the corresponding article in Spanish. (August 2021) Click [show] for important translation instructions. Machine translation, like DeepL or Google Translate, is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Wikipedia. Consider adding a topic to this templat…
King of Judah AmonAmon from Guillaume Rouillé's Promptuarii Iconum Insigniorum, 1554King of JudahReign643/642 – 641/640 BC[1][2]PredecessorManassehSuccessorJosiahBornc. 664 BCJudahDiedc. 641 BCJerusalemBurial641 BCGarden of Uzza[3]ConsortJedidah[4]IssueJosiahHebrewאָמוֹןHouseHouse of DavidFatherManassehMotherMeshullemeth[5] Manasseh, Amon and Josiah (16th century print) Amon of Judah[a] was the fifteenth King of Judah who, according to the…
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