Pretérito pluscuamperfecto

El pretérito pluscuamperfecto (del latín plus quam perfectum, «más que concluido»), o antecopretérito en algunos países, indica una acción pasada ocurrida con anterioridad a otra también pasada, es decir, con anterioridad a otro tiempo pretérito. («Cuando llegó, ya había muerto»).[1][2]

Es un tiempo verbal relativo de aspecto perfectivo. Es característico de las lenguas romances.[3]

Los idiomas asturleonés, portugués y gallego mantienen en uso actual el pretérito pluscuamperfecto simple o sintético: eu dera / you diere (yo había dado), eu fizera/fixera / you ficiere (yo había hecho). Dichas formas simples son arcaicas o dialectales en el castellano actual.[4]

Referencias

  1. Real Academia Española. «pretérito». Consultado el 2 de octubre de 2021. 
  2. Wikilengua. «Pretérito pluscuamperfecto de indicativo». Consultado el 22 de octubre de 2015. 
  3. Brainly (12 de marzo de 2014). «Definición de pretérito perfecto simple, pretérito imperfecto y preterido pluscuamperfecto». Consultado el 22 de octubre de 2015. 
  4. Word Reference. «pretérito». Consultado el 22 de octubre de 2015. 

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