Lenguas jukunoides

Lenguas jukunoides
Países Bandera de Nigeria Nigeria
Bandera de Camerún Camerún
Familia

Níger-Congo
  Volta-Congo
    Benue-Kwa
      Benue-Congo
        Nigeriano central

          L. Jukunoides
Subdivisiones Bete-Lufu
Yukuben-Kuteb
Central

Las lenguas jukunoides o yukunoides son lenguas Benue-Congo del grupo nigeriano central habladas en Nigeria y Camerún.

Clasificación

Ethnologue (edición 16.ª), clasifica interamente estas lenguas así:

  • Bete-Lufu
  • Yukuben-Kuteb: Akum, Beezen, Kapya, Kuteb, Yukuben.
  • Central
    • Kpan-Icen: Etkywan, Kpan.
    • Jukun-Mbembe-Wurbo
      • Jukun: Jukun (Jukun Takum), Jibu, Hõne, Wãpha.
      • Kororofa: Wannu, Wapan, Jiba.
      • Mbembe
      • Wurbo: Como Karim, Jiru, Tita.

con el Shoo-Minda-Nye como lengua no-clasificada dentro del grupo Jukun–Mbembe–Wurbo.

Descripción lingüística

Comparación léxica

Los numerales para diferentes jukunoides son:[1][2]

GLOSA Bete Central (Jukun-Mbembe-Wurbo) Yukuben-Kuteb PROTO-
JUKUNOIDE
Hõne Jibu Wãpha Wapan Jiba Mbembe Akum Beezen Kapya Kutep Yukuben
'1' uʃɪ́ʃe zùŋ zyun zùŋ ʣun zũ̀ː nzo ájì óyʊ̀n ūŋɡēmé kínzō kítə́ŋ *ʣuŋ
'2' máhá pyèːnè pyànà pyĩ̀ pyìnà pyèːnà pya afã̀ ɛ̄n īfɡɔ̀ ífaẽ āpá(ŋ) *paŋ̀(i-)
'3' batà sáːré sàra sārā ʦara sàːr sra ata tār ītà ítā ātà *ʦaːr < *tat
'4' beɲè ɲẽ́ yina ɲìnā ɲena ɲè ɲɛ aɲɪ̀ ɲī īɲɨɪ̀ índʒē ēnzì *ɲɛ < *ndin
'5' vaʦòŋ sɔ́nɛ́ swana swã̄nā ʦwana són ʧwɔ́ acóŋ ʦɔ̄ŋk ìtú íʦóŋ otòŋ *ʦoŋ < *ton
'6' 5+1 sùnʒé sùnʒin ʃẽ̀ʒí 5+1 sùnʒé 5+1 5+1 5+1 5+1 5+1 5+1 *5+1
'7' 5+2 sùnpyèːnè sùmpyànn sémpyè 5+2 sùmpyèːnà 5+2 5+2 5+2 5+2 5+2 5+2 *5+2
'8' 5+3 hūnnè awùyin sẽ̄sá 5+3 húhúnyè 2x4 5+3 5+3 5+3 5+3 5+3 *5+3
'9' 5+4 sīnyáu aʒunndúbi sínyáu 5+4 zōrhōnnì 5+4 5+4 5+4 5+4 5+4 5+4 *5+4
'10' uwo dùb dwib ádùb ʣwe dùb ʤé īkùr kūwūb èbzí riʤwēr kùr *-diub/
*-wub

Referencias

  1. «Jukunoid Numerals (E. Chan)». Archivado desde el original el 5 de abril de 2012. Consultado el 8 de marzo de 2014. 
  2. Shimizu, Kiyoshi. 1980. Comparative Jukunoid, 3 vols. (Veröffentlichungen der Institute für Afrikanistik und Ägyptologie der Universität Wien 7–9. Beiträge zur Afrikanistik 5–7). Vienna: Afro-Pub.

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