García de Toledo Osorio (1514-1578)

García de Toledo Osorio


Marqués de Villafranca del Bierzo
1569-1577
Predecesor Fadrique de Toledo Osorio
Sucesor Pedro de Toledo Osorio


Virrey de Sicilia
1564-1566
Predecesor Juan de la Cerda
Sucesor Carlos de Aragón y Tagliavia


Virrey de Cataluña
1558-1564
Predecesor Per Afán de Ribera y Portocarrero
Sucesor Diego Hurtado de Mendoza

Información personal
Nombre de nacimiento García Álvarez de Toledo y Osorio Ver y modificar los datos en Wikidata
Nacimiento 29 de agosto de 1514jul. Ver y modificar los datos en Wikidata
Villafranca del Bierzo (España) Ver y modificar los datos en Wikidata
Fallecimiento 31 de mayo de 1577jul. Ver y modificar los datos en Wikidata (62 años)
Nápoles (Imperio español) Ver y modificar los datos en Wikidata
Sepultura Pontificia Real Basílica de Santiago de los Españoles Ver y modificar los datos en Wikidata
Nacionalidad Española
Familia
Familia Casa de Toledo Ver y modificar los datos en Wikidata
Padres Pedro Álvarez de Toledo y Zúñiga Ver y modificar los datos en Wikidata
María Osorio y Pimentel Ver y modificar los datos en Wikidata
Cónyuge Vittoria Colonna Ver y modificar los datos en Wikidata
Hijos
Información profesional
Ocupación Político, diplomático y militar Ver y modificar los datos en Wikidata
Lealtad Bandera de España Monarquía Hispánica
Rango militar Capitán General Ver y modificar los datos en Wikidata
Conflictos

Guerras habsburgo-otomanas

Título
  • IV marqués de Villafranca del Bierzo
  • I duque de Fernandina
  • I príncipe de Montalbán
  • García de Toledo Osorio (Villafranca del Bierzo, León, 29 de agosto de 1514 - Nápoles, 31 de mayo de 1577) fue un militar y político español, IV marqués de Villafranca,[1][2][3]​ IV conde de Peña Ramiro, I duque de Fernandina y I príncipe de Montalbán.

    Biografía

    García Álvarez de Toledo Osorio nació en Villafranca del Bierzo, provincia de León, en 1514. Era hijo de Pedro Álvarez de Toledo y Zúñigavirrey de Nápoles— y de María Osorio Pimentel —II marquesa de Villafranca— y nieto de Fadrique Álvarez de Toledo y Enríquez, II duque de Alba de Tormes.

    Comenzó sirviendo a las órdenes de Andrea Doria en las galeras de Nápoles, siendo dueño de dos barcos. En 1535 ya era general de seis galeras y se distinguió en la Jornada de Túnez contra el corsario otomano Barbarroja, en las que luchó las batallas de La Goleta, Argel, Sfax, Kélibia y Mahdía, a consecuencia de las cuales el rey Carlos I de España, le concedió el título de capitán general de las galeras de Nápoles.

    En 1541, durante la fracasada Jornada de Argel contra Barbarroja, formó parte de la escuadra española al mando de las cinco galeras de Nápoles.

    Fue capitán general de la expedición a la Grecia otomana y capitán general del Mar, título que se le dio en 1544 tras derrotar a Barbarroja. Tuvo asimismo los cargos de coronel general de la infantería del Reino de Nápoles, virrey de Sicilia (1564-1566) y virrey de Cataluña (1558-1564).

    La conquista del Peñón de Vélez de la Gomera en 1564, empresa considerada irrealizable, y el socorro a la isla de Malta en 1565 le valieron la concesión, por parte del rey Felipe II de España, del ducado de Fernandina y el principado de Montalbán el 24 de diciembre de 1569.

    Murió en Nápoles en 1577.[4]

    Familia

    García Álvarez de Toledo Osorio se casó en Nápoles, el 5 de abril de 1536 con Victoria Colonna de Aragón; hija de Ascanio Colonna, II duque de Paliano, y de Juana de Aragón. Hijos:

    Hijos extramatrimoniales:

    Ancestros

    Referencias

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