El ducado de Sajonia-Weimar es un antiguo ducado de Alemania situado en el actual estado federado de Turingia, perteneciente a los llamados Ducados Ernestinos, ya que eran gobernados por duques de la línea Ernestina de la casa sajona de los Wettin.
El ducado de Sajonia-Weimar pertenecía al Landgraviato de Turingia que junto con el Ducado de Sajonia-Wittenberg y otros pequeños territorios formaban el Electorado de Sajonia de la línea ernestina desde la División de Lepzig entre las dos ramas de la casa de Wettin.
En 1547 el elector Juan Federico I, el Magnánimo, uno de los jefes de la Liga de Esmalcalda, fue derrotado por el emperador Carlos V en la batalla de Mühlberg y hecho prisionero. En la Capitulación de Wittenberg, el duque debió ceder el electorado y parte de sus territorios a Mauricio de Sajonia-Meissen de la línea Albertina, conservando tan solo sus posesiones de Turingia. Aunque condenado a cadena perpetua, el emperador lo libera en 1552 y toma el gobierno en Weimar.
Al morir en 1554, sus hijos suben al trono ducal, el mayor Juan Federico II gobierna desde Gotha y el segundo, Juan Guillermo, desde Weimar.
La muerte de Juan Federico II en 1566 reunifica de nuevo el ducado, pero los hijos de este se enfrentan a su tío por sus derechos dinásticos. En 1572 llegan a un acuerdo, la División de Erfurt, en la que se forman realmente los primeros ducados, Sajonia-Coburgo para el hijo mayor Juan Casimiro, Sajonia-Eisenach para su hermano pequeño Juan Ernesto II y Juan Guillermo se queda con Sajonia-Weimar, que comprendía también los territorios de Altenburgo, Gotha y Meiningen. Su sucesor Federico Guillermo I toma el título de duque de Sajonia-Altenburg, aunque los territorios eran los mismos que los de su padre. Al morir en 1602, el ducado sufre una nueva división, Altenburgo lo heredan sus hijos y el resto (Sajonia-Weimar) queda en manos de su hermano Juan II.
Tras la muerte de Juan III, un nuevo desmembramiento se produce entre los numerosos hijos de este, hasta seis de ellos llevan a la vez el título de duque de Sajonia-Weimar. Sin embargo, solo dos sobreviven a los demás y crean dos líneas nuevas, Ernesto I de Sajonia-Gotha y Guillermo IV de Sajonia-Weimar.
El ducado lo hereda el hijo mayor Juan Ernesto II y para los menores crea otros pequeños ducados: Ducado de Sajonia-Marksuhl y Ducado de Sajonia-Jena que pronto volverían al ducado original. El nieto de Juan Ernesto II, Ernesto Augusto, unifica Weimar con Eisenach y forma el Ducado de Sajonia-Weimar-Eisenach, que en 1815 pasaría a ser Gran Ducado.
En 1809 ducado se fusiona con Sajonia-Eisenach y pasa a ser Sajonia-Weimar-Eisenach
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2009 book of essays by Eula Biss First edition Notes From No Man's Land is a 2009 book of essays by Eula Biss. The book won the 2008 Graywolf Press Nonfiction Prize and the National Book Critics Circle Award for Criticism. The book deals with issues of race in America, and in particular, Biss often explores what it means to be a white woman in predominantly black spaces, the issue of white privilege, and the inherited, deeply ingrained racism of American culture. The first essay in the collectio…
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American baseball player and analyst Baseball player Jim KaatKaat with the Minnesota Twins in 1965PitcherBorn: (1938-11-07) November 7, 1938 (age 85)Zeeland, Michigan, U.S.Batted: LeftThrew: LeftMLB debutAugust 2, 1959, for the Washington SenatorsLast MLB appearanceJuly 1, 1983, for the St. Louis CardinalsMLB statisticsWin–loss record283–237Earned run average3.45Strikeouts2,461 Teams Washington Senators / Minnesota Twins (1959–1973) Chicago White Sox (197…
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Coordenadas: 58° N 11° 33' E Comuna de TjörnTjörns kommun Comuna Vista de satéliteVista de satélite Símbolos Brasão de armas Localização Região Gotalândia Província Bohuslän Condado Västra Götaland Administração Capital Skärhamn Características geográficas Área total 167 km² População total (2018) 15 922 hab. Densidade 95,3 hab./km² Sítio www.tjörn.se Tjörn (em sueco: Tjörns kommun; ouça a pronúncia) é uma comuna d…
Bangladeshi actor Hero Alomহিরো আলমBornAshraful Alom (1985-01-20) 20 January 1985 (age 38)Bogra, BangladeshNationalityBangladeshiOccupation(s)Actor, singer, producer, YouTuber, PoliticianYears active2015–presentKnown forGood workPolitical partyIndependentOther politicalaffiliationsJatiya Party (Ershad)(2017-2018)Spouse Sadia Akter Sumi (m. 2010)Children2YouTube informationChannel Hero Alom OFFICIAL Years active2018–presentSubsc…
Académie des beaux-arts de VarsovieHistoireFondation 1932StatutType publicNom officiel Akademia Sztuk Pięknych w WarszawieRégime linguistique polonaisRecteur Ksawery Piwocki (-2012), Adam Myjak (2012-Site web www.asp.waw.plChiffres-clésÉtudiants 1 500LocalisationPays PologneVille VarsovieLocalisation sur la carte de PologneLocalisation sur la carte de Varsoviemodifier - modifier le code - modifier Wikidata Pour les articles homonymes, voir Académie des beaux-arts. L'Académie des beau…
Indian actress and model Reba Monica JohnBorn (1994-02-04) 4 February 1994 (age 29)Bangalore, Karnataka, IndiaOccupationsActressmodelYears active2016–presentSpouse Jose kutty Sahju mathew (m. 2022) Reba Monica John (born 4 February 1994) is an Indian actress and model who works prominently in Malayalam and Tamil language films and worked in few Telugu and Kannada films.[1][2][3][4] Early life and personal life Reb…
1990 compilation album by various artistsSmiles, Vibes & Harmony: A Tribute to Brian WilsonCompilation album by various artistsReleased1990 (1990)GenreAlternative rockLabelDe MiloProducerBarry SoltzCompilerBarry Soltz Smiles, Vibes & Harmony: A Tribute to Brian Wilson is a 1990 tribute album devoted to the compositions of Brian Wilson of the Beach Boys. It features cover versions mostly by alternative rock artists.[1] The cover artwork is based on the artwork created…
2000 video gameSummonerPC box art for SummonerDeveloper(s)VolitionPublisher(s)THQDesigner(s)Sandeep ShekharProgrammer(s)Mark AllenderJames HagueArtist(s)Adam PletcherWriter(s)Jason ScottMichael BreaultComposer(s)Scott LeeDan WentzWalter ShawPlatform(s)PlayStation 2, Microsoft Windows, Mac OSReleasePlayStation 2NA: October 26, 2000EU: April 6, 2001AU: April 2001Microsoft WindowsNA: March 20, 2001[1]EU: April 26, 2002Mac OSNA: July 12, 2001Genre(s)Action role-playingMode(s)Single-player, m…
British architect George LethbridgeBorn(1848-01-09)January 9, 1848Bickleigh, DevonDiedFebruary 26, 1924(1924-02-26) (aged 76)Highgate, LondonResting placeHighgate CemeteryNationalityBritishSpouseJessie Naismith Morton Hornsey War Memorial Family grave of George Lethbridge in Highgate Cemetery George Lethbridge (9 January 1848 – 26 February 1924)[1] was a British architect known for his war memorial designs.[2] Family Lethbridge was born on the 9th January 1848 in Bickleigh…
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For other people named Joseph Gerard or a related name, see Joseph Gerard. BlessedJoseph GérardO.M.I.Born(1831-03-12)12 March 1831Bouxières-aux-Chênes, Meurthe-et-Moselle, July MonarchyDied29 May 1914(1914-05-29) (aged 83)Roma, Maseru, LesothoVenerated inRoman Catholic ChurchBeatified15 September 1988, Maseru, Lesotho by Pope John Paul IIFeast29 MayAttributesPriest's attirePatronageMissionaries Joseph Gérard, OMI (12 March 1831 – 29 May 1914) was a French Catholic priest and a pr…
Batu RosettaBatu RosettaMaterialGranodioritUkuran1.123 mm x 757 mm x 284 mm(45 in × 28.5 in × 11 in)TulisanHieroglif Mesir kuno, aksara Demotik, dan YunaniDibuat196 SMDitemukan15 Juli 1799 di kota Rashid (Rosetta), MesirLokasi saat iniMuseum Britania Batu Rosetta (bahasa Inggris: Rosetta Stone, Arab: حجر رشيد , translit. ḥajar rasyīd) adalah sebuah prasasti batu granodiorit yang ditemukan pada tahun 1799. Prasasti ini berukirkan tiga versi dari sebuah maklumat yang dikel…
1972 Indian filmZameen AasmaanDirected byA VeerappanWritten byKishore KumarProduced byA VeerappanKishore KumarStarringAshok KumarSunil DuttRekhaYogeeta BaliEdited byDinendra LalchMusic byKishore KumarRelease date1972CountryIndiaLanguageHindi Zameen Aasmaan (lit. 'Earth, Sky') is a 1972 Hindi action film directed by A. Veerappan. The music was composed by Kishore Kumar. It has the popular songs Kisne Yahan Kisko Jaana, Na Ro Aye Mere Dil, Hum Tum Chale and Aankhen Tumhari Do Jahan.[…
Aspect of history The history of the France national football team dates back to 1904. The national team, also referred to as Les Bleus, represents the nation of France in international football. It is fielded by the French Football Federation and competes as a member of UEFA. France was one of the four European teams that participated at the inaugural World Cup in 1930 and was one of eight national teams to have won the competition, which they did in 1998 when they hosted the cup. They defeated…
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