Cabila

Cabilas del protectorado español de Marruecos.

Cabila es un término de origen bereber utilizado para designar tanto a las tribus bereberes del norte de África como al territorio donde se asientan.[1]

Según la definición del antropólogo David Montgomery Hart, una cabila es una «unidad homogénea e independiente política y socialmente que ocupa una zona determinada»[cita requerida].

Durante el protectorado español de Marruecos (1913-1956), las cabilas fueron la base de la organización político-administrativa en el ámbito territorial. Cada una de ellas estaba gobernada por un caíd, aunque algunas se resistieron a aceptar la estructura impuesta por la administración colonial y fueron administradas directamente por interventores militares.[2]

Referencias

  1. Real Academia Española. «cabila». Diccionario de la lengua española (23.ª edición). 
  2. Villanova, José Luis. Revista de Estudios Internacionales Mediterráneos, ed. «La organización territorial del Protectorado español en Marruecos». Archivado desde el original el 21 de marzo de 2012. Consultado el 6 de febrero de 2011. 

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