Antígona (hija de Euritión)

Antígona, princesa de Ftía.

Antígona (en griego antiguo: Ἀντιγόνη, Antigóne), en la mitología griega, era una princesa de Ftía, hija de Euritión.[1]​ El significado del nombre es, como en el caso de su equivalente masculino Antígono, "comparable a su padre" o "digno de su padre".

Mitología

Antígona se casó con Peleo, hijo de Éaco, rey de la isla de Egina. Peleo y su hermano Telamón mataron a su hermanastro Foco, posiblemente de forma accidental. Para escapar del castigo huyeron de Egina. En Ftía, Peleo fue purificado por Euritión, y se casó con su hija, Antígona. Peleo y Antígona tuvieron una hija, Polidora, que se convertiría en la madre de Menestio con el dios del río Esperqueo.[2]

Durante la caza del Jabalí de Calidón, Peleo mató accidentalmente a Euritión y huyó de Ftía. Al llegar a Yolco, Peleo fue purificado del asesinato de Euritión por Acasto, rey de Yolco.

Según la Biblioteca mitológica, Peleo participó en los juegos funerarios que siguieron a la muerte del padre de Acasto, Pelias, y perdió un combate de lucha libre contra la cazadora virgen, Atalanta. La esposa de Acasto, Astidamía, intentó atraerse a Peleo, pero este la rechazó. Vengativamente, Astidamía le envió un mensaje a Antígona acusando falsamente a Peleo de infidelidad, con lo cual Antígona decidió ahorcarse.[1]

Astidamía le dijo a Acasto que Peleo había intentado violarla. Creyendo su acusación, Acasto llevó a Peleo a un lugar para cazar, pero le escondió su espada y lo abandonó justo cuando un grupo de centauros atacaba. Quirón, el sabio centauro, devolvió la espada a Peleo, y este pudo escapar. Saqueó entonces Yolco, desmembró a Astidamía y luego marchó con su ejército por encima de sus restos.

Referencias

  1. a b Pseudo-Apolodoro. Biblioteca mitológica, libro III, 13.1-3
  2. Homero, Ilíada, 16. 173 y ss.

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