Ankylosaurinae

Ankylosaurinae
Rango temporal: 105 Ma - 66 Ma
Cretácico
Taxonomía
Reino: Animalia
Filo: Chordata
Clase: Sauropsida
Superorden: Dinosauria
Orden: Ornithischia
Suborden: Thyreophora
Infraorden: Ankylosauria
Familia: Ankylosauridae
Subfamilia: Ankylosaurinae
Brown, 1908[1]​
Géneros

Ver texto.

[editar datos en Wikidata]

Los anquilosaurinos (Ankylosaurinae) son una subfamilia de dinosaurios anquilosáuridos, que existió desde el Cretácico Temprano hace unos 105 millones de años hasta el final del Cretácico Tardío, alrededor de 66 millones de años. Muchos géneros están incluidos en el clado, como Ankylosaurus, Pinacosaurus, Euoplocephalus y Saichania.

Características

Las anquilosaurinos se definen como los parientes más cercanos al Ankylosaurus que al Shamosaurus.[2]​

Las características de diagnóstico de los anquilosaurinos incluyen la plataforma nucal que oscurece el occipucio en la vista dorsal y el cóndilo cuadrado que está ligeramente oscurecido por el jefe cuadratoyugal.[2]​

Filogenia

El siguiente cladograma está basado en el análisis filogenético de Arbour & Currie (2015):[1]​

Ankylosaurinae
 

Crichtonsaurus (nomen dubium)

 
 
 

Tsagantegia

 
 

Zhejiangosaurus (nomen dubium)

 
 

Pinacosaurus

 
 
 
 

Saichania

 
 
 

Tarchia

 
 

Zaraapelta

 
 
 
Ankylosaurini
 

Dyoplosaurus

 
 
 
 

Talarurus

 
 

Nodocephalosaurus

 
 
 
 
 

Ankylosaurus

 
 

Anodontosaurus

 
 
 

Euoplocephalus

 
 
 

Scolosaurus

 
 

Ziapelta

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Referencias

  1. ↑ a b Arbour, Victoria M.; Currie, Philip J. (2015). «Systematics, phylogeny and palaeobiogeography of the ankylosaurid dinosaurs». Journal of Systematic Palaeontology 14 (5): 1. doi:10.1080/14772019.2015.1059985. 
  2. ↑ a b Weishampel, David B.; Dodson, Peter; Osmólska, Halszka (2004). The Dinosauria. Berkeley, CA and Los Angeles, CA and London, England: University of California Press. pp. 389, 861. ISBN 0-520-24209-2. Consultado el 9 de abril de 2010. 

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