Olinto

Olinto
Supermara alteco40 m [+]
Koordinatoj40° 17′ 34″ N, 23° 21′ 16″ O (mapo)40.2927523.354527777778Koordinatoj: 40° 17′ 34″ N, 23° 21′ 16″ O (mapo)
Olinto (Grekio)
Olinto (Grekio)
DEC
Map
Olinto
Vikimedia Komunejo:  Olynthos [+]
En TTT: Oficiala retejo [+]
v • d • r
Mapo de antikva Ĥalkidiko, montranta duoninsulon Pallene plej maldekstre kaj Olinton norde de ties istmo.
Planka mozaiko priskribanta Belerofonan scenon en hejmo de antikva urbo Olinto.

Olinto (antikve-greke Ὄλυνθος Olinthos, nomita laŭ ὄλυνθος olunthos, nome frukto de la natura figarbo[1]) estis antikva urbo de Ĥalkidiko, konstruita ĉefe sur du altebenaj montetoj 30–40 m altaj, en fekunda ebenaĵo ĉe la pinto de la Golfo de Torono, ĉe la istmo de la duoninsulo Palene, ĉirkaŭ 2.5 kilometroj el la maro, kaj ĉirkaŭ 60 stadia (ĉ. 9–10 kilometroj) el Potideo.[2][3] Artefaktoj trovitaj dum la elfosaĵoj de la lokoj estas montrataj en la Arkeologia Muzeo de Olintos.

Gravuloj

  • Kalistenes (ĉ. 360-328 a.K.), historiisto
  • Efipo de Olinto (4a jarcento a.K.), historiisto
  • Eŭfanto (4a jarcento a.K.), filozofo

Notoj

  1. ↑ Liddell-Scott-Jones s.v. ὄλονθος.
  2. ↑ Borza, E., M. Willoughby, R. Talbert, J. Åhlfeldt, J. Becker, A. Rabinowitz, T. Elliott, DARMC, J. Bartlett, S. Gillies. Places: 491678 (Olynthos). Pleiades. Alirita 13a de Septembro 2014 .
  3. ↑ W. Smith. 1854. "Olynthus." Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography http://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus%3Atext%3A1999.04.0064%3Aalphabetic+letter%3DO%3Aentry+group%3D3%3Aentry%3Dolynthus-geo

Referencoj

Fontoj

  • Roisman, Joseph. (2011) A Companion to Ancient Macedonia. John Wiley & Sons. ISBN 978-1444351637.
  • The chief passages in ancient literature are the Olynthiac Orations of Demosthenes, and Xenophon, Hell. v. 2.

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