Émilie Carles

Émilie Carles
BornMarie Julie Émilie Allais
29 May 1900
Val-des-Prés
Died29 July 1979
Val-des-Prés
OccupationTeacher and writer
NationalityFrench

Émilie Carles (29 May 1900 – 29 July 1979) was a French writer and activist.

Biography

Marie Julie Émilie Allais was born in Val-des-Prés on 29 May 1900.[1] Her parents were small farmers in a mountainous region. Her mother died when she was just four. Two of her brothers fought in the First World War. She became a pacifist as a result of their experiences. Carles was educated in a local school but travelled to Paris to complete her teaching diploma when she was sixteen. She returned home and taught in various schools in the area.[2][3][4][5][6]

in 1927 she met Jean Carles who became her husband. They were pacifists and feminists. The couple had two sons and a daughter. In 1936 they transformed their home in Val-des-Prés into a holiday inn for workers from the city. Their income continued to be supported by Carles' teaching salary. They experienced a tragedy during the Second World War when their daughter was killed in a pedestrian traffic accident with a military truck. Though Jean Carles was entitled to a military pension as a veteran of World War I, he refused it and refused to fight in the Second World War. To avoid being arrested as a deserter, he spent most of the war in hiding. He died in 1962.[3][4][5][6]

Carles wrote an autobiography which detailed her life. The book became a huge success selling millions of copies and being translated into numerous languages. It was made into a TV movie in 1997. When she died on 29 July 1979 Carles donated her body to science.[2][7][3][4][5][6]

Protection of the Vallée de la Clarée

During the 1970s Carles discovered there were plans to build a highway through the Vallée de la Clarée. Believing the road would cause irreparable damage to the environment and the valley she launched a campaign to get the valley protected. Posters, leaflets, petitions and hearings took place. She led a demonstration on 13 August 1974 to Briançon which included 13 tractors and about 300 people at the height of harvest season. In October 1975 there was a press conference in Paris. By 1976, the highway project was abandoned. In July 1992 the valley was reclassified to protect it from future projects.[8][3][4][5][6]

References

  1. ^ "matchID - Moteur de recherche des décès". deces.matchid.io.
  2. ^ a b "Émilie Carles (1900-1979)". data.bnf.fr.
  3. ^ a b c d "Le 29 juillet 1979, Émilie Carles quitte la Vallée de la Clarée". rebellyon.info (in French).
  4. ^ a b c d "Bellaciao - France". BELLACIAO - FR (in French).
  5. ^ a b c d "Vidéos : Vue Liste : Recherche Emilie Carles". Sudorama, mémoires du Sud de 1940 à nos jours (in French).
  6. ^ a b c d "La feuille Charbinoise » Trente ans qu'Emilie ne fait plus bouillir " la soupe "".
  7. ^ "Emilie Carles". PenguinRandomhouse.com. Penguin Random House.
  8. ^ Chomette, Pierre (16 August 2020). "Mountains at Work. The Geopolitics of Refuge in the Clarée Valley". Journal of Alpine Research. Revue de géographie alpine. doi:10.4000/rga.7172.

Read other articles:

Bunga topi surya

Bunga topi surya Echinacea purpurea 'Maxima' Klasifikasi ilmiah Sinonim Brauneria Necker ex T.C.Porter & Britton Helichroa Raf. Echinacea /ˌɛkɪˈneɪʃiə/[1] atau bunga topi Surya dalah genus tumbuhan berbunga dan terna yang termasuk ke dalam famili Asteraceae. Terdapat sepuluh spesies di dalam genus Echinacea. Tumbuhan ini hanya dapat ditemui di Amerika Utara bagian timur dan tengah. Tumbuhan ini memiliki mahkota bunga yang mekar dari awal hingga akhir musim panas. Namanya b...

 

Chang Liyi

Ini adalah nama Tionghoa; marganya adalah Chang (Zhang). Chang LiyiChang Liyi dengan istri dan dua anaknyaNama lainZhang Liyi, Jack ChangLahir7 November 1929Nanjing, Republik TiongkokMeninggal12 Juni 2019(2019-06-12) (umur 89)Taipei, TaiwanPengabdian Republik TiongkokDinas/cabangAngkatan Udara Republik TiongkokPangkatMayorKesatuanSkuadron Kucing HitamPasanganChang Chia-chiAnak3 Chang Liyi Hanzi tradisional: 張立義 Hanzi sederhana: 张立义 Alih aksara Mandarin - Hanyu Pinyin: Zh...

 

Wade–Giles

Romanization scheme for Mandarin Chinese This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.Find sources: Wade–Giles – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (January 2014) (Learn how and when to remove this template message) Wade–Giles威妥瑪拼音Script type Alphabet romanizationCreatorThomas Wade and Herbert Gi...

Daftar Warisan Budaya Takbenda UNESCO

Artikel ini memerlukan pemutakhiran informasi. Harap perbarui artikel dengan menambahkan informasi terbaru yang tersedia. Peta distribusi Karya Agung Budaya Lisan dan Takbenda Warisan Manusia hingga tahun 2005. Catatan: Karya yang dimiliki bersama oleh dua negara atau lebih dihitung lebih dari sekali. Daftar Warisan Budaya Takbenda UNESCO (bahasa Inggris: UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage Lists) adalah program UNESCO yang bertujuan menjamin visibilitas yang lebih baik bagi warisan budaya ta...

 

Krrish 3

Krrish 3Poster rilis teatrikalSutradaraRakesh RoshanProduserRakesh RoshanSkenarioRakesh RoshanHoney IraniRobin BhattCeritaRakesh RoshanPemeranHrithik RoshanVivek OberoiPriyanka ChopraKangna RanautNaratorAmitabh BachchanPenata musikLagu:Rajesh RoshanSkor Latar Belakang:Salim-SulaimanSinematograferS. TirruPenyuntingChandan AroraDistributorFilmkraft Productions Pvt. LtdTanggal rilis 01 November 2013 (2013-11-01) [1]Durasi152 menit[2]NegaraIndiaBahasaHindiAnggaran₹950...

 

العلاقات الأفغانية الدنماركية

العلاقات الأفغانية الدنماركية أفغانستان الدنمارك   أفغانستان   الدنمارك تعديل مصدري - تعديل   العلاقات الأفغانية الدنماركية هي العلاقات الثنائية التي تجمع بين أفغانستان والدنمارك.[1][2][3][4][5] مقارنة بين البلدين هذه مقارنة عامة ومرجعية للد�...

Konsulat Jenderal Republik Indonesia di Istanbul

Konsulat Jenderal Republik Indonesia di IstanbulEndonezya Cumhuriyeti İstanbul Başkonsolosluğu Koordinat41°03′21″N 29°00′01″E / 41.055774°N 29.000383°E / 41.055774; 29.000383Lokasi Istanbul, TurkiAlamatDikilitaş Mah., Aşık Kerem Sokak, No. 26Beşiktaş, İstanbul, TurkiYurisdiksi Daftar Balıkesir Bursa Çanakkale Edirne Istanbul Kırklareli Kocaeli Tekirdağ Yalova Konsul JenderalDarianto HarsonoSitus webkemlu.go.id/istanbul/id Konsulat Jenderal Repu...

 

Athlītikī Enōsis Kōnstantinoupoleōs 2019-2020

Voce principale: Athlītikī Enōsis Kōnstantinoupoleōs. AEK AteneStagione 2019-2020 Sport calcio SquadraPodosfairiki Anonymi Etaireia Athlitiki Enosis Konstantinoupoleos Allenatore Miguel Cardoso(1º luglio - 25 agosto 2019) poi Nikos Kōstenoglou(26 agosto - 6 dicembre 2019) poi Massimo Carrera Presidente Evangelos Aslanidis Souper Ligka Ellada3º posto Coppa di GreciaFinale Europa LeagueFase a gironi Maggiori presenzeCampionato: Mpakakīs (22)Totale: Livaja (28) Miglior marcatoreCampion...

 

Человек прямоходящий

† Человек прямоходящий Научная классификация Домен:ЭукариотыЦарство:ЖивотныеПодцарство:ЭуметазоиБез ранга:Двусторонне-симметричныеБез ранга:ВторичноротыеТип:ХордовыеПодтип:ПозвоночныеИнфратип:ЧелюстноротыеНадкласс:ЧетвероногиеКлада:АмниотыКлада:Синапсиды�...

Шаблон:Мифология

МифологияРитуально-мифологическийкомплекс Система ценностей Сакральное Миф Мономиф Теория основного мифа Ритуал Обряд Праздник Жречество Мифологическое сознание Магическое мышление Низшая мифология Модель мира Цикличность Сотворение мира Мировое яйцо Мифическое �...

 

Bucoliques

Bucoliques Folio 6 recto du Virgile romain (Ve siècle), illustration de la 3e bucolique (reproduction électronique de l'original) Auteur Virgile Pays République romaine Genre Poésie pastorale Version originale Langue latin Titre Bucolica Lieu de parution République romaine Date de parution -39 et -37[1],[2] modifier  Les Bucoliques (ou Églogues) sont un recueil du poète latin Virgile, paru en -37[1],[2]. Elles sont composées de dix pièces rédigées en hexamètres dactyliq...

 

Lincoln Park (Michigan)

Questa voce sull'argomento centri abitati del Michigan è solo un abbozzo. Contribuisci a migliorarla secondo le convenzioni di Wikipedia. Segui i suggerimenti del progetto di riferimento. Lincoln ParkcityLocalizzazioneStato Stati Uniti Stato federato Michigan ConteaWayne AmministrazioneSindacoPatricia Diaz Krause TerritorioCoordinate42°14′37″N 83°10′51″W / 42.243611°N 83.180833°W42.243611; -83.180833 (Lincoln Park)Coordinate: 42°14′37″N 83°...

Petter Solberg

Petter SolbergPetter Solberg during Rally Bulgaria 2010.KebangsaanNorwegianLahir18 November 1974 (umur 49)Karier Kejuaraan Reli DuniaTahun aktif1998–presentTimFord, Subaru, Petter Solberg World Rally TeamJumlah lomba164Juara dunia1 (2003)Menang13Podium45Menang stage390Total poin641Lomba pertama1998 Swedish RallyMenang pertama2002 Rally GB Petter Hollywood Solberg (lahir 18 November 1974) adalah seorang pereli World Rally Championship (WRC) yang berasal dari Norwegia. Saat ini Solberg b...

 

Військово-музичне управління Збройних сил України

Військово-музичне управління Збройних сил України Тип військове формуванняЗасновано 1992Країна  Україна Емблема управління Військово-музичне управління Збройних сил України — структурний підрозділ Генерального штабу Збройних сил України призначений для планува...

 

Філософія

Частина серії проФілософіяLeft to right: Plato, Kant, Nietzsche, Buddha, Confucius, AverroesПлатонКантНіцшеБуддаКонфуційАверроес Філософи Епістемологи Естетики Етики Логіки Метафізики Соціально-політичні філософи Традиції Аналітична Арістотелівська Африканська Близькосхідна іранська Буддій�...

Kemari

Japanese ball game, non-competitive For the neighborhood of Karachi, see Keamari District. A game of Kemari at Tanzan Shrine Woodblock print depicting Kemari expert Fujiwara no Narimichi (1097–1162) and three monkeys, guardian deities of the game Asukai Masanori Teaching Tokugawa Yoshimune to Play Kemari. Ukiyo-e printed by Tsukioka Yoshitoshi. Kemari field at Kyoto Imperial Palace Kemari (蹴鞠) is an athletic game that was popular in Japan during the Heian (794–1185) and Kamakura perio...

 

جاكي شان

جاكي شان SBS MBE PMW 成龍 شان في حفل إطلاق فيلم الفولاذ النازف في يوليو 2016. [[عضو في المؤتمر الاستشاري السياسي للشعب الصيني]] 12 في المنصبمارس 2013 – مارس 2018 رئيس الوزراء يو تشنغ شنغ معلومات شخصية اسم الولادة شان كونغ-سانغ الميلاد 7 أبريل 1954 (العمر 70 سنة)جبل فيكتوريا، هونغ كونغ البري...

 

Mischa Auer

Mischa AuerAuer pada tahun 1940LahirMischa Ounskowsky(1905-11-17)17 November 1905St. Petersburg, RusiaMeninggal5 Maret 1967(1967-03-05) (umur 61)Roma, ItaliaTahun aktif1928-1967Suami/istriNorma Tillman (1931-1941) (bercerai) 2 anakJoyce Hunter (1941-1950) (bercerai)Susanne Kalish (1950-1957) (bercerai) 2 anakElsie Souls Lee (1965-1967) (kematiannya)AnakAnthony TillmanZoe TillmanMischa Auer Jr. Mischa Auer (17 November 1905 – 5 Maret 1967) adalah seorang pemeran Amer...

List of African-American visual artists

This is a dynamic list and may never be able to satisfy particular standards for completeness. You can help by adding missing items with reliable sources.Robert Scott Duncanson, Landscape with Rainbow c. 1859, Hudson River School, Smithsonian American Art Museum, Washington, DC. This list of African-American visual artists is a list that includes dates of birth and death of historically recognized African-American fine artists known for the creation of artworks that are primarily visua...

 

乔冠华

乔冠华 中华人民共和国外交部部长 中国人民对外友好协会顾问 任期1974年11月—1976年12月总理周恩来 → 华国锋前任姬鹏飞继任黄华 个人资料性别男出生(1913-03-28)1913年3月28日 中華民國江蘇省盐城县逝世1983年9月22日(1983歲—09—22)（70歲） 中华人民共和国北京市籍贯江蘇鹽城国籍 中华人民共和国政党 中国共产党配偶明仁（1940年病逝） 龚澎（1970年病逝） 章含�...