He trained as a lawyer, teacher, and clergyman: he was admitted to Lincoln's Inn in 1836, was second master at the Proprietary School in Leicester in 1837, and was ordained deacon in 1839 and priest in 1840. He was chaplain at Horningsea (1840–43) and Vicar of Madingley (1843–47).[1]
He gained a Fellowship at St John's in 1837, and served as Rede Lecturer (1841), Senior Bursar (1846–57), and Public Orator (1848–57).[1] He was appointed Master of St John's in 1857, continuing as Master until his death in 1881.[2] In 1858–59 he was Vice-Chancellor of the University of Cambridge.
His wife Anna Bateson, née Aikin, was a founding member of the Cambridge Women's Suffrage Association and encouraged St John's College to give land for the foundation of Newnham College, Cambridge.[3]