White-throated rock thrush

White-throated rock thrush
Male, non-breeding
Female
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Order: Passeriformes
Family: Muscicapidae
Genus: Monticola
Species:
M. gularis
Binomial name
Monticola gularis
(R. Swinhoe, 1863)

The white-throated rock thrush (Monticola gularis) is a species of bird in the family Muscicapidae of the order Passeriformes.[1]

The bird's natural habitats include temperate forests.

Description, behavior, and diet

The white-throated rock thrush weighs 34 grams on average, although its weight ranges from 32 to 37 grams.[2][3] The bird's length ranges from 16 to 19 centimetres (6.3 to 7.5 in).[3] Its typical generation length is 3.8 years.[2]

Adult male white-throated rock thrushes have white patches on their chins and throats.[3][4] However, the rest of their undersides are a chestnut-orange color.[3] Adult females have brown or olive-brown upper parts and "boldly scalloped" lower parts. Young males have gray or golden-brown feathers and orange undersides.[4] The birds are also cobalt blue and black in places.[5] The bird's song has been described as "melancholy, flute-like, drawn-out rising whistles".[3]

Behavior

White-throated rock thrushes inhabit their breeding grounds between May and September. Their breeding grounds are in mixed montane forests. They breed between May and July, forming two broods. The birds' cup-shaped nests consist of tree matter, lichen, rootlets, and moss on the inside and pine needles and stems on the outside.[3]

The diet of white-throated rock thrushes consists mainly of invertebrates. These include weevils, mole crickets, and lepidopterans.[3]

The white-throated rock thrush is a fully migrant species.[2]

Distribution and habitat

The white-throated rock thrush has a very sizable range, 1,710,000 square kilometers. It is native and breeds in Manchuria, the Russian Far East and neighboring areas; it winters in Indochina and southern China.[3][6] The birds are occasionally seen in Japan.[5] They have also been observed in Hong Kong and Singapore.[2] The bird's population is unknown, but is not increasing or declining.[6]

The white-throated rock thrush is said to be rare in North Korea.[6] However, it is relatively common in China, except on the coast.[3][5]

The bird's IUCN Red List category is "least concern".[6]

The white-throated rock thrush inhabits forested areas, shrubland and rocky areas. It lives in altitudes ranging between 0 metres (0 ft) and 1,500 metres (4,900 ft).[2]

History

The white-throated rock thrush was first described by Robert Swinhoe in 1863.[6]

Between 1988 and 2000, the bird's IUCN Red List categories have been "lower risk" and "least concern". Since 2000, its only category has been "least concern".[2]

In modern times, white-throated rock thrushes are widely kept as pets. They are also consumed in some countries.[2]

References

  1. ^ a b BirdLife International (2016). "Monticola gularis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T22708276A94155107. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T22708276A94155107.en. Retrieved 11 November 2021.
  2. ^ a b c d e f g White-throated Rock-thrush Monticola gularis, 2014, retrieved June 25, 2014
  3. ^ a b c d e f g h i White-throated Rock-thrush (Monticola gularis), 2014, retrieved June 25, 2014
  4. ^ a b Peter Clement; Ren Hathway (30 August 2010), Thrushes, ISBN 9781408135426, retrieved June 25, 2014
  5. ^ a b c Mark Brazil (January 1, 2009), Birds of East Asia, ISBN 9781408108741, retrieved June 25, 2014
  6. ^ a b c d e White-throated Rock-thrush Monticola gularis, 2014, retrieved June 25, 2014
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Monticola gularis.

Read other articles:

Gereja Katolik di Kosovo

Bagian dari seriGereja Katolik menurut negara Afrika Afrika Selatan Afrika Tengah Aljazair Angola Benin Botswana Burkina Faso Burundi Chad Eritrea Eswatini Etiopia Gabon Gambia Ghana Guinea Guinea-Bissau Guinea Khatulistiwa Jibuti Kamerun Kenya Komoro Lesotho Liberia Libya Madagaskar Malawi Mali Maroko Mauritania Mauritius Mesir Mozambik Namibia Niger Nigeria Pantai Gading Republik Demokratik Kongo Republik Kongo Rwanda Sao Tome dan Principe Senegal Seychelles Sierra Leone Somalia Somaliland ...

 

Monarki Antigua dan Barbuda

Halaman ini berisi artikel tentang monarki Antigua dan Barbuda. Untuk informasi tentang negara lainnya yang berbagi orang yang sama sebagai penguasa monarki, lihat Wilayah Persemakmuran. Raja Antigua and BarbudaSedang berkuasaCharles III PerincianPewarisWilliam, Pangeran WalesPenguasa pertamaElizabeth IIPembentukan1 November 1981 Antigua dan Barbuda Artikel ini adalah bagian dari seri Politik dan KetatanegaraanAntigua dan Barbuda Eksekutif Penguasa monarki Elizabeth II Gubernur-Jenderal ...

 

Initial singularity

Time period of seeming infinite density just after the Big Bang The initial singularity is a singularity predicted by some models of the Big Bang theory to have existed before the Big Bang.[1] The instant immediately following the initial singularity is part of the Planck epoch, the earliest period of time in the history of our universe. Traditional models of our universe The traditional model of the Big Bang The use of only general relativity to predict what happened in the beginning...

Dino yang Baik

The Good DinosaurSutradaraPeter SohnProduserDenise Ream[1]Ditulis olehMeg LeFauveCerita Peter Sohn Erik Benson Meg LeFauve Kelsey Mann Bob Peterson[2] Pemeran Raymond Ochoa Jack Bright Sam Elliott Anna Paquin A. J. Buckley Jeffrey Wright Frances McDormand Steve Zahn Penata musik Mychael Danna[3] Jeff Danna PenyuntingStephen SchafferPerusahaanproduksi Walt Disney Pictures Pixar Animation Studios DistributorWalt Disney StudiosMotion PicturesTanggal rilis 10 Novembe...

 

Antonio Maria Avogadro

Antonio Maria AvogadroStemma degli AvogadroNascitaBrescia, 1500 MorteAversa, settembre 1528 voci di militari presenti su Wikipedia Manuale Antonio Maria Avogadro (Brescia, 1500 – Aversa, settembre 1528) è stato un politico e militare italiano del XV secolo. Indice 1 Biografia 2 Note 3 Voci correlate 4 Collegamenti esterni Biografia Antonio Maria nacque a Brescia ed era figlio di Luigi Avogadro, che era stato protagonista delle congiure antifrancesi del XVI secolo. Dopo la riconquis...

 

Associazione Calcio Napoli 1950-1951

Voce principale: Società Sportiva Calcio Napoli. AC NapoliStagione 1950-1951 Sport calcio Squadra Napoli Allenatore Eraldo Monzeglio Presidente Egidio Musollino Serie A6º Maggiori presenzeCampionato: Gramaglia (38)Totale: Gramaglia (38) Miglior marcatoreCampionato: Amadei (11)Totale: Amadei (11) StadioArturo Collana 1949-1950 1951-1952 Si invita a seguire il modello di voce Questa voce raccoglie le informazioni riguardanti l'Associazione Calcio Napoli nelle competizioni ufficiali ...

Stellantis

Stellantis N.V.JenisPublik (N.V.)Kode emiten BIT: STLA Euronext: STLA NYSE: STLA Komponen FTSE MIB Komponen CAC 40 IndustriOtomotifSistem produksiPendahuluFiat Chrysler AutomobilesPSA GroupDidirikan16 Januari 2021; 3 tahun lalu (2021-01-16)KantorpusatAmsterdam, BelandaWilayah operasiSeluruh duniaTokohkunci John Elkann (Chairman) Carlos Tavares (CEO) ProdukMobil, kendaraan niaga, suku cadang kendaraan, sistem produksiMerek Abarth Alfa Romeo Chrysler Citroën Dodge DS Fiat Fiat P...

 

Emmanuel Kundé

Questa voce sull'argomento calciatori camerunesi è solo un abbozzo. Contribuisci a migliorarla secondo le convenzioni di Wikipedia. Segui i suggerimenti del progetto di riferimento. Emmanuel Kundé Nazionalità  Camerun Altezza 186 cm Peso 79 kg Calcio Ruolo Difensore Termine carriera 1992 CarrieraSquadre di club1 1982-1987 Canon Yaoundé? (?)1987-1988 Laval14 (0)1988-1989 Stade Reims32 (3)1989-1990 Prévoyance Yaoundé? (?)1991-1992 Olympic Mvolyé? (?)Na...

 

Forlì del Sannio

Forlì del Sanniocomune Forlì del Sannio – Veduta LocalizzazioneStato Italia Regione Molise Provincia Isernia AmministrazioneSindacoSergio Lerza (Forli Futur@) dal 5-10-2021 TerritorioCoordinate41°42′N 14°11′E / 41.7°N 14.183333°E41.7; 14.183333 (Forlì del Sannio)Coordinate: 41°42′N 14°11′E / 41.7°N 14.183333°E41.7; 14.183333 (Forlì del Sannio) Altitudine610 m s.l.m. Superficie32,56 km² Abitanti620&...

KYLZ (FM)

Radio station in Albuquerque, New MexicoKYLZAlbuquerque, New MexicoBroadcast areaAlbuquerque metropolitan areaFrequency101.3 MHzBrandingThe Hustle 101.3ProgrammingFormatUrban contemporaryOwnershipOwnerVanguard Media LLCSister stationsKXOT, KOAZ, KRKE, KSFEHistoryFirst air date1994 (as KRZN)Former call signsKWQK (1990–1994, CP)KRZN (1994–1997)KEZF (1997–1998)KRQS (1998–2001)KCHQ (11/2001-12/2001)KKRG (2001–2002)KJFA (2002–2006)KKRG (2006–2015)KJFA-FM (2015–2017)KSFE-FM (10/25-1...

 

Triumph slant-four engine

Inline four-cylinder petrol car engine Reciprocating internal combustion engine Triumph Slant-four engineOverviewManufacturerTriumph Motor CompanyProduction1968 - 1981LayoutConfigurationI4Displacement1,709 cc (104.3 cu in)1,854 cc (113.1 cu in)1,985 cc (121.1 cu in)1,998 cc (121.9 cu in)Cylinder block materialCast ironCylinder head materialAluminiumValvetrainSOHCCombustionFuel systemCarburettorsFuel typePetrolOil systemWet sumpCoolin...

 

Locks and weirs on the River Thames

Mapledurham Lock The English River Thames is navigable from Cricklade (for very small, shallow boats) or Lechlade (for larger boats) to the sea, and this part of the river falls 71 meters (234 feet). There are 45 locks on the river, each with one or more adjacent weirs. These lock and weir combinations are used for controlling the flow of water down the river, most notably when there is a risk of flooding, and provide for navigation above the tideway. History The weir at Mapledurham Loc...

Perfect game (baseball)

Baseball game in which at least one team has no baserunners For other uses, see Perfect game. The everlasting image of New York Yankees catcher Yogi Berra leaping into the arms of pitcher Don Larsen after the completion of Larsen's perfect game in Game 5 of the 1956 World Series[1] In baseball, a perfect game is a game in which one or more pitchers complete a minimum of nine innings with no batter from the opposing team reaching base.[2] To achieve a perfect game, a team must ...

 

Bound Brook, New Jersey

Borough in Somerset County, New Jersey, US For the stream named Bound Brook, see Bound Brook (Raritan River). Borough in New JerseyBound Brook, New JerseyBoroughBound Brook Hotel on Main Street SealLocation of Bound Brook in Somerset County highlighted in yellow (right). Inset map: Location of Somerset County in New Jersey highlighted in black (left).Census Bureau map of Bound Brook, New JerseyBound BrookLocation in Somerset CountyShow map of Somerset County, New JerseyBound BrookLocation in ...

 

Athletics at the 1997 Mediterranean Games – Results

These are the partial results of the athletics competition at the 1997 Mediterranean Games taking place between 15 and 19 June 1997 in Bari, Italy.[1] Men's results 100 meters Heats – 16 JuneWind: Heat 1: +0.5 m/s, Heat 2: +1.0 m/s, Heat 3: +0.6 m/s Rank Heat Name Nationality Time Notes 1 1 Stéphane Cali  France 10.27 Q 1 2 Angelos Pavlakakis  Greece 10.30 Q 1 3 Anninos Marcoullides  Cyprus 10.36 Q 2 1 Nicola Asuni  Italy 10.40 Q[2] 2 3 F...

هينديكورت ليه رانسارت

هينديكورت ليه رانسارت    شعار الاسم الرسمي (بالفرنسية: Hendecourt-lès-Ransart)‏    الإحداثيات 50°12′19″N 2°43′55″E / 50.205277777778°N 2.7319444444444°E / 50.205277777778; 2.7319444444444 [1]  [2] تقسيم إداري  البلد فرنسا[3]  التقسيم الأعلى باد كاليه  خصائص جغرافية  المساحة ...

 

König Ödipus

König Ödipus in der 1340 geschriebenen Handschrift Rom, Biblioteca Apostolica Vaticana, Vaticanus graecus 920, fol. 193v König Ödipus oder Ödipus der Tyrann (altgriechisch Οἰδίπους Τύραννος Oidípous Týrannos) ist Sophokles’ dramatische Bearbeitung (ca. 429–425 v. Chr.) des Ödipus-Mythos. Es ist der zweite Teil der „Thebanischen Trilogie“, zu der außerdem Antigone und Ödipus auf Kolonos gehören. Sowohl vorher als auch danach wurde der Stoff von ver...

 

Battalion

Military unit size designation For other uses, see Battalion (disambiguation). vteArmy units and organizationSubordinatedelement Fireteam / Crew  Ø  Squad  ●  Section / Patrol  ●● Platoon / Troop / Flight ●●●  Staffel / Echelon  ●●●●  Unit Company / Battery / Squadron ❘  Battalion / Squadron / Cohort ❘ ❘  Regiment / Group  ❘ ❘ ❘   Formation Brigade / Group / Wing ☓  Div...

Oxiracetam

Chemical compound OxiracetamClinical dataRoutes ofadministrationOralATC codeN06BX07 (WHO) Legal statusLegal status AU: S4 (Prescription only) US: Unscheduled Pharmacokinetic dataBioavailability56-82%Onset of action30-90 MinutesElimination half-life8 hoursExcretionRenalIdentifiers IUPAC name (RS)-2-(4-hydroxy-2-oxopyrrolidin-1-yl)acetamide CAS Number62613-82-5 NPubChem CID4626ChemSpider4465 YUNIIP7U817352GKEGGD07346 YChEMBLChEMBL36633 YCompTox Dashboard ...

 

Stromile Swift

Stromile SwiftSwift con l'uniforme dei Memphis GrizzliesNazionalità Stati Uniti Altezza208 cm Peso104 kg Pallacanestro RuoloAla grande / centro Termine carriera2010 CarrieraGiovanili Fair Park High School1998-2000 LSU Tigers Squadre di club 2000-2001 Vancouver Grizzlies80 (391)2001-2005 Memphis Grizzlies272 (2.781)2005-2006 Houston Rockets66 (586)2006-2008 Memphis Grizzlies89 (657)2008-2009 N.J. Nets27 (128)2009 Phoenix Suns13 (39)2009-2010 Shando...