American sculptor (1892–1984)
Valerie Harrisse Walter (February 15, 1892 – February 29, 1984) was an American sculptor from Baltimore, Maryland. She primarily created portrait busts and sculptures of animals, including dogs and life-sized bronze gorillas.
Valerie Harrisse Walter was born on February 15, 1892 in Baltimore, Maryland,[1] the daughter and one of five children of prominent Jewish lawyer Moses Raphael Walter and Bertha Ulman Walter.[2] She attended Madame Lefebvre's School in Baltimore.[1]
Walter began sculpting at age 17 after her mother bought her a box of clay, which she used to model her dog Fritz.[3][4] She studied sculpture under Ephraim Keyser at the Maryland Institute and Henry Augustus Lukeman in his New York studio.[1][5] In 1922, she sailed on the SS Lapland to Paris to study art, along the way completing a bas relief portrait of another passenger, a girl named Genevieve Lymans. In Paris, she completed busts of Riccardo Bertelli of the Roman Bronze Works and Dr. Nicholas Sbarounis Tricorphos, surgeon general of the Greek army.[5]
She worked in Washington, DC for a time, creating a number of portraits of foreign diplomats and their family members, as well as a bust of President William Howard Taft for Taft Junior High School.[4]
In 1924, she met the gorilla John Daniel II from Ringling Brothers, Barnum and Bailey Circus. (He was so named because he was the successor gorilla to John Daniel.) She created a life-sized sculpture of the three-year-old gorilla. She presented it to the Baltimore Zoo in the 1948, and it has been exhibited outdoors on the zoo grounds since 1995.[5][6]
Valerie Harrisse Walter died on 29 February 1984.[7]
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