Of the locality's 99.2 square kilometres (38.3 sq mi), 192.3 square kilometres (74.2 sq mi) are in the Toowoomba Region and 6.9 square kilometres (2.7 sq mi) in the south-west of the locality are in the Southern Downs Region.[4]
The land use is mostly grazing on native vegetation with some crop growing.[6]
History
The name Pilton is taken from Pilton pastoral run which was excised from the Clifton pastoral run in the 1840s. Lessees of the Pilton pastoral run included Philip Pinnock, John Gammie, Joseph King and Joshua J. Whitting.[7]
In the 2016 census, Upper Pilton had a population of 63 people.[12]
In the 2021 census, Upper Pilton had a population of 80 people.[1]
Education
There are no schools in Upper Pilton. The nearest government primary schools are Pilton State School in neighbouring Pilton to the north-west and Freestone State School in Freestone to the south. The nearest government secondary schools are Clifton State High School (to Year 12) in Clifton to the west and Allora State School (to Year 10) in Allora to the south-west.[13]
