Tamil Nadu State Transport Corporation

Tamil Nadu State Transport Corporation Ltd.
Native name
தமிழ்நாடு அரசுப் போக்குவரத்துக் கழகம் (த.அ.போ.க)
Tamiḻnādu Arasu Pōkkuvarattuk Kazhakam
Company typeState-owned enterprise
IndustryPublic Transport
Founded1972; 53 years ago (1972)
Headquarters
Chennai, Tamil Nadu
,
India
Area served
ProductsBus transport and cargo transport services
RevenueIncrease ₹288,800,000 (US$3.4 million) per day
OwnerGovernment of Tamil Nadu
Number of employees
1,23,317[1]
ParentDepartment of Transport (Tamil Nadu)
Subsidiaries
WebsiteTNSTC

Tamil Nadu State Transport Corporation Ltd. - (TNSTC) is a government owned public transport bus operator in Tamil Nadu, India.[2] It operates Intercity bus services to cities within Tamil Nadu, and from Tamil Nadu to its neighbouring states. It also operates town busses from major cities and towns of Tamil Nadu to its neighbourhoods, with the exception of Chennai, where the public bus service is operated by MTC, a subsidiary of TNSTC. It is a bus operator with over 20258 buses and 17 million daily ridership.

Services

Cd by the Government of Tamil Nadu. TNSTC has started online booking facilities to book bus tickets between major cities served by TNSTC.[3] It caters to all the districts within Tamil Nadu and also operates services to neighbouring states of Andhra Pradesh, Karnataka, Kerala and union territory of Puducherry. Until 1997, the transport corporation was divided into 21 divisions which were later merged to form 8 divisions. TNSTC along with its subsidiaries, owns 321 depots and five workshops with a combined fleet strength of 21,678 buses. TNSTC also offers contract and tourist services. Every bus owned by the corporation displays a portrait of Tamil poet Thiruvalluvar along with a two-line verse from Thirukkural inside the bus.

History

The planning commission, in consultation with this ministry, has advised the state government to set up a road transport corporation under the Transport Corporations Act and the matter is under the consideration of the state government. Operation of nationalized transport services through a corporation is favoured so as to achieve railroad coordination, and to ensure operation on business lines. The general policy of the government is to establish corporations and the planning commission have advised that if the state governments want to nationalise the road services, they should form corporations and they should not be run as far as possible through government departments. It has also been suggested by the planning commission that the railways should participate or contribute to the state governments for running all the nationalised road services only when they decide to set up a corporation.[4]

Current Names Former Names (till 1996) Former Names named after
Tamil Nadu State Transport Corporation - Kovai
தமிழ்நாடு அரசு போக்குவரத்து கழகம் - கோவை
Tamiḻnāṭu Aracu Pōkkuvarattu Kaḻakam - Kōvai 		Cheran Transport Corporation (CTC) - Kovai
சேரன் போக்குவரத்து கழகம் - கோவை
Cēraṉ Pōkkuvarattu Kaḻakam - Kōvai 		Chera Dynasty
சேர வம்சம்
Cēra Vamcam
Jeeva Transport Corporation (JTC) - Erode
ஜீவா போக்குவரத்து கழகம் - ஈரோடு
Jīvā Pōkkuvarattu Kaḻakam - Īrōṭu 		P. Jeevanandham
பி. ஜீவானந்தம்
Pi.Jīvāṉantam
Mahakavi Bharathiyar Transport Corporation (MBTC) - Udagai
மகாகவி பாரதியார் போக்குவரத்து கழகம் - உதகை
Makākavi Pāratiyār Pōkkuvarattu Kaḻakam - Utakai 		Mahakavi C. Subramania Bharati
மகாகவி சி.சுப்பிரமணிய பாரதி
Makākavi Ci.Cuppiramaṇiya Pārati
Tamil Nadu State Transport Corporation - Kumbakonam
தமிழ்நாடு அரசு போக்குவரத்து கழகம் - கும்பகோணம்
Tamiḻnāṭu Aracu Pōkkuvarattu Kaḻakam - Kumpakōṇam 		Cholan Roadways Corporation (CRC) - Kumbakonam
சோழன் போக்குவரத்து கழகம் - கும்பகோணம்
Cōḻaṉ Pōkkuvarattu Kaḻakam - Kumpakōṇam 		Chola Dynasty
சோழ வம்சம்
Cōḻa Vamcam
Dheeran Chinnamalai Transport Corporation (DCTC) - Trichy
தீரன் சின்னமலை போக்குவரத்து கழகம் - திருச்சி
Tīraṉ Ciṉṉamalai Pōkkuvarattu Kaḻakam - Tirucci 		Dheeran Chinnamalai
தீரன் சின்னமலை
Tīraṉ Ciṉṉamalai
Veeran Azhagumuthukon Transport Corporation (VATC) - Pudukkottai
வீரன் அழகுமுத்துக்கோன் போக்குவரத்து கழகம் - புதுக்கோட்டை
Vīraṉ Aḻakumuttukkōṉ Pōkkuvarattu Kaḻakam - Putukkōṭṭai 		Maveeran Alagumuthu Kone
மாவீரன் அழகுமுத்து கோன்
Māvīraṉ Aḻakumuttu Kōṉ
Maruthu Pandiyar Transport Corporation (MPTC) - Karaikkudi
மருது பாண்டியர் போக்குவரத்து கழகம் - காரைக்குடி
Marutu Pāṇṭiyar Pōkkuvarattu Kaḻakam - Kāraikkuṭi 		Maruthu Pandiyar
மருது பாண்டியர்
Marutu Pāṇṭiyar
Tamil Nadu State Transport Corporation - Madurai
தமிழ்நாடு அரசு போக்குவரத்து கழகம் - மதுரை
Tamiḻnāṭu Aracu Pōkkuvarattu Kaḻakam - Maturai 		Pandiyan Roadways Corporation (PRC) - Madurai
பாண்டியன் போக்குவரத்து கழகம் - மதுரை
Pāṇṭiyaṉ Pōkkuvarattu Kaḻakam - Maturai 		Pandiya Dynasty
பாண்டிய வம்சம்
Pāṇṭiya Vamcam
Rani Mangammal Transport Corporation (RMTC) - Dindigul
ராணி மங்கம்மாள் போக்குவரத்து கழகம் - திண்டுக்கல்
Rāṇi Maṅkam'māḷ Pōkkuvarattu Kaḻakam - Tiṇṭukkal 		Rani Mangammal
ராணி மங்கம்மாள்
Rāṇi Maṅkam'māḷ
Veeran Sundaralingam Transport Corporation (VSTC) - Virudhunagar
வீரன் சுந்தரலிங்கம் போக்குவரத்து கழகம் - விருதுநகர்
Vīraṉ Cuntaraliṅkam Pōkkuvarattu Kaḻakam - Virutunakar 		Veeran Sundaralingam Kudumbanar
வீரன் சுந்தரலிங்கம் குடும்பனார்
Vīraṉ Cuntaraliṅkam Kuṭumpaṉār
Tamil Nadu State Transport Corporation - Salem
தமிழ்நாடு அரசு போக்குவரத்து கழகம் - சேலம்
Tamiḻnāṭu Aracu Pōkkuvarattu Kaḻakam - Cēlam 		Anna Transport Corporation (ATC) - Salem
அண்ணா போக்குவரத்து கழகம் - சேலம்
Aṇṇā Pōkkuvarattu Kaḻakam - Cēlam 		Perarignar Conjeevaram Natarajan Annadurai
பேரறிஞர் காஞ்சீவரம் நடராஜன் அண்ணாதுரை
Pēraṟiñar Kāñcīvaram Naṭarājaṉ Aṇṇāturai
Annai Sathya Transport Corporation (ASTC) - Dharmapuri
அன்னை சத்யா போக்குவரத்து கழகம் - தர்மபுரி
Aṉṉai Catyā Pōkkuvarattu Kaḻakam - Tarmapuri 		Annai Dr Sathyavani Muthu
அன்னை டாக்டர் சத்தியவாணி முத்து
Aṉṉai Tākṭar Cattiyavāṇi Muttu
Tamil Nadu State Transport Corporation - Tirunelveli
தமிழ்நாடு அரசு போக்குவரத்து கழகம் - திருநெல்வேலி
Tamiḻnāṭu Aracu Pōkkuvarattu Kaḻakam - Tirunelvēli 		Kattabomman Transport Corporation (KTC) - Tirunelveli
கட்டபொம்மன் போக்குவரத்து கழகம் - திருநெல்வேலி
Kaṭṭapom'maṉ Pōkkuvarattu Kaḻakam - Tirunelvēli 		Veerapandiya Kattabomman
வீரபாண்டிய கட்டபொம்மன்
Vīrapāṇṭiya Kaṭṭapom'maṉ
Nesamony Transport Corporation (NTC) - Nagercoil
நேசமணி போக்குவரத்து கழகம் - நாகர்கோவில்
Nēcamaṇi Pōkkuvarattu Kaḻakam - Nākarkōvil 		Marshal A. Nesamony
மார்ஷல் ஏ. நேசமோனி
Mārṣal Ē. Nēcamōṉi
Tamil Nadu State Transport Corporation - Villupuram
தமிழ்நாடு அரசு போக்குவரத்து கழகம் - விழுப்புரம்
Tamiḻnāṭu Aracu Pōkkuvarattu Kaḻakam - Viḻuppuram 		Thanthai Periyar Transport Corporation (TPTC) - Villupuram
தந்தை பெரியார் போக்குவரத்து கழகம் - விழுப்புரம்
Tantai Periyār Pōkkuvarattu Kaḻakam - Viḻuppuram 		Thanthai Periyar Erode Venkatappa Ramasamy Naicker
தந்தை பெரியார் ஈரோடு வெங்கடப்ப ராமசாமி நாயக்கர்
Tantai Periyār Īrōṭu Veṅkaṭappa Rāmacāmi Nāyakkar
Pattukottai Alagiri Transport Corporation (PATC) - Vellore
பட்டுக்கோட்டை அழகிரி போக்குவரத்து கழகம் - வேலூர்
Paṭṭukkōṭṭai Aḻakiri Pōkkuvarattu Kaḻakam - Vēlūr 		Pattukottai Alagiriswamy
பட்டுக்கோட்டை அழகிரிசுவாமி
Paṭṭukkōṭṭai Aḻakiricuvāmi
Puratchi Thalaivar MGR Transport Corporation (MGRTC) - Kanchipuram
புரட்சி தலைவர் எம்ஜிஆர் போக்குவரத்து கழகம் - காஞ்சிபுரம்
Puraṭci Talaivar Emji'ār Pōkkuvarattu Kaḻakam - Kāñcipuram 		Bharat Ratna Puratchi Thalaivar Dr Maruthur Gopalan Menon Ramachandran
பாரத ரத்னா புரட்சி தலைவர் டாக்டர் மருதூர் கோபாலன் மேனன் ராமச்சந்திரன்
Pārata Ratṉā Puraṭci Talaivar Ṭākṭar Marutūr Kōpālaṉ Mēṉaṉ Rāmaccantiraṉ
State Express Transport Corporation - Tamil Nadu
அரசு விரைவு போக்குவரத்து கழகம் - தமிழ்நாடு
Aracu Viraivu Pōkkuvarattu Kaḻakam - Tamiḻnāṭu 		Thiruvalluvar Transport Corporation (TTC) - Intrastate Express Service
திருவள்ளுவர் போக்குவரத்து கழகம் (TTC) - மாநிலத்திற்குள்ளான விரைவு சேவை
Tiruvaḷḷuvar Pōkkuvarattu Kaḻakam - Mānilattiṟkuḷḷāṉa Viraivu Cēvai 		Thiruvalluvar
திருவள்ளுவர்
Tiruvaḷḷuvar
Rajiv Gandhi Transport Corporation (RGTC) (1996) - Interstate Express Service
ராஜீவ் காந்தி போக்குவரத்து கழகம் (1996) - மாநிலங்களுக்கு இடையேயான விரைவு சேவை
Rājīv Kānti Pōkkuvarattu Kaḻakam (1996) - Kānilaṅkaḷukku Iṭaiyēyāṉa Viraivu Cēvai
  • Puratchi Thalaivi Dr J. Jayalalithaa Transport Corporation (JJTC) (1994-1996)
    புரட்சி தலைவி டாக்டர் ஜெ. ஜெயலலிதா போக்குவரத்து கழகம்
    Puraṭci Talaivi Ṭākṭar Je. Jeyalalitā Pōkkuvarattu Kaḻakam
 Rajivaratna Gandhi
ராஜீவரத்ன காந்தி
Rājīvaratṉa Kānti
Metropolitan Transport Corporation - Chennai
மகாநகர போக்குவரத்து கழகம் - சென்னை
Makānakara Pōkkuvarattu Kaḻakam - Ceṉṉai 		Pallavan Transport Corporation (PTC) - South Chennai
பல்லவன் போக்குவரத்து கழகம் - தென் சென்னை
Pallavaṉ Pōkkuvarattu Kaḻakam - Teṉ Ceṉṉai 		Pallava Dynasty
பல்லவ வம்சம்
Pallava Vamcam
Dr Ambedkar Transport Corporation (DATC) - North Chennai
டாக்டர் அம்பேத்கர் போக்குவரத்து கழகம் - வட சென்னை
Ṭākṭar Ampētkar Pōkkuvarattu Kaḻakam - Vaṭa Ceṉṉai 		Babasaheb Dr Bhimrao Ramji Ambedkar
பாபாசாகேப் டாக்டர் பீம்ராவ் ராம்ஜி அம்பேத்கர்
Pāpācākēp Ṭākṭar Pīmrāv Rāmji Ampētkar

All the road transport corporations named after a popular or historical figure were changed to the current names after caste violence erupted between the caste groups of Devendrakula Velalars and Maravars in Virudhunagar district (then Kamarajar district), after the formation of Veeran Sundaralingam Transport Corporation (VSTC) by the bifurcation of Pandiyan Roadways Corporation (PRC). The Maravars opposed the naming of the new corporation on Veeran Sundaralingam, who is supposedly believed from the Devendrakula Velalar community.[5]

Structure

Divisions Regions Regional Transport Office (RTO) Registration Number Regional Transport Office (RTO) Name Divisional Code Districts
Tamil Nadu State Transport Corporation - Kovai Kovai TN 38 Coimbatore North CBE
TN 43 Udagai
Erode TN 33 Erode East
Gobichettipalayam TN 36 Gobichettipalayam, Sathyamangalam
Tiruppur TN 39 Tiruppur North
Tamil Nadu State Transport Corporation - Kumbakonam Kumbakonam TN 68 Kumbakonam TAJ
TN 49 Thanjavur
Nagapattinam TN 51 Nagapattinam
Trichy TN 45 Trichy West
Karur TN 45 Trichy West
Pudukkottai TN 55 Pudukkottai
Karaikkudi TN 63 Sivaganga
Tamil Nadu State Transport Corporation - Madurai Madurai TN 58 Madurai South MDU
TN 59 Madurai North
Dindigul TN 57 Dindigul
Virudhunagar TN 67 Virudhunagar
Tamil Nadu State Transport Corporation - Salem Salem TN 30 Salem West SLM
Dharmapuri TN 29 Dharmapuri
Tamil Nadu State Transport Corporation - Tirunelveli Tirunelveli TN 72 Tirunelveli TIN
Thoothukudi TN 69 Tirunelveli
Nagercoil TN 74 Nagercoil
Tamil Nadu State Transport Corporation - Villupuram Villupuram TN 32 Villupuram VPM
Cuddalore TN 31 Cuddalore
Kanchipuram TN 21 Kanchipuram
Tiruvallur TN 21 Kanchipuram
Vellore TN 23 Vellore
Tiruvannamalai TN 25 Tiruvannamalai
State Express Transport Corporation - Tamil Nadu Not Applicable TN 01 Chennai Central Not Applicable
Metropolitan Transport Corporation - Chennai Chromepet TN 01 Chennai Central Not Applicable
Adyar TN 01 Chennai Central
Ayanavaram TN 01 Chennai Central
Tondiarpet TN 01 Chennai Central
This image shows the Tamil Nadu State Transport Corporation (TNSTC) map.

Services

  • Economy Service: It is a non-AC bus service with 3+2 non-reclining seater seats built on single-axle Ashok Leyland or Tata chassis with an old green-cream livery or a new blue-grey livery.
  • Superfast Service (SFS): It is a non-AC bus service with 3+2 non-reclining seater seats built on single-axle Ashok Leyland or Tata chassis with select few stops and a new blue-grey livery.
  • Superfast Service AC (SFS AC): It is an AC bus service with 3+2 non-reclining seater seats built on single-axle Ashok Leyland or Tata chassis with select few stops and a new dark blue livery.
  • Point-to-Point Service (PP): It is a non-AC bus service with 3+2 non-reclining seater seats built on single-axle Ashok Leyland or Tata chassis with no stops in between and a new blue-grey livery.
  • Point-to-Point AC (PP AC): It is an AC bus service with 3+2 non-reclining seater seats built on single-axle Ashok Leyland or Tata chassis with no stops in between and a new dark blue livery.
  • Ordinary Pink City or Pink Local Service: It is a non-AC bus service with 2+2 bench type non-reclining seater seats built on single-axle Ashok Leyland or Tata chassis with a brown-cream livery with front and back sides in pink. Female passengers can travel for free on these buses.
  • Ordinary City or Local Service: It is a non-AC bus service with 2+2 bench type non-reclining seater seats built on single-axle Ashok Leyland or Tata chassis with a brown-cream livery.
  • Mini Bus Service: It is a non-AC mini bus service with 2+2 bench type non-reclining seater seats built on single-axle Ashok Leyland chassis with a grey livery. It was launched to connect remote places, suburbs and also act as a feeder service.
  • Deluxe City Service: It is a non-AC bus service with 2+2 non-reclining seater seats built on single-axle Ashok Leyland or Tata chassis with lesser stops and a red livery.
  • Deluxe City AC Service: It is an AC bus service with 2+2 non-reclining seater seats built on single-axle Ashok Leyland or Tata chassis with lesser stops and a new red-grey livery.
  • Ultra Deluxe: It is a non-AC bus service with 2+2 reclining seater seats built on single-axle Ashok Leyland chassis with a white(new) or Gr(old) livery.
  • Classic: It is a non-AC bus service with 2+2 reclining seater seats and a toilet facility built on single-axle Ashok Leyland chassis with a green livery.
  • Non-AC Sleeper: It is a non-AC bus service with 2+1 lower and upper berth sleeper seats built on single-axle Ashok Leyland chassis with a white livery.
  • Non-AC Steater Cum Sleeper: It is a non-AC bus service with 2+1 reclining seater seats and 2+1 upper berth sleeper seats built on single-axle Ashok Leyland chassis with a white livery.
  • AC Seater: It is an AC bus service with 2+2 reclining seater seats built on single-axle Ashok Leyland chassis with a white or green livery.
  • AC Sleeper: It is an AC bus service with 2+1 lower and upper berth sleeper seats built on single-axle Ashok Leyland or MG Leera chassis with a white livery.
  • AC Seater cum Sleeper: It is an AC bus service with 2+1 reclining seater seats and 2+1 upper berth sleeper seats built on single-axle MG Leera chassis with a white livery.
A TNSTC - Salem Bus on Hosur Road's Bengaluru Elevated Tollway (Electronic City Elevated Expressway) in the neighbouring state of Karnataka's capital Bengaluru.

Other ventures

In 1984, Tamil Nadu State Transport Corporation Limited established the Institute of Road and Transport Technology in Erode. In 2013, Tamil Nadu State Transport Corporation Limited established Amma Kudineer (Amma packaged drinking water) which is involved in the production and packaging of mineral water in one-litre plastic bottles, and selling them in long-distance running state-owned buses and in bus stations. The price has been fixed at ₹10 per bottle, and the production plant is set up in Gummidipoondi in Thiruvallur district. This venture is closed.[6]

References

  1. ^ https://www.tnstc.in/innerHtmls/pdf/Tamil%20Nadu%20STUs-pages.pdf page 8
  2. ^ "About TNSTC". Retrieved 20 December 2015.
  3. ^ "Our Services | Arasu Bus". www.arasubus.tn.gov.in. Retrieved 26 August 2023.
  4. ^ https://eparlib.nic.in/bitstream/123456789/56057/1/lsd_01_14_23-11-1956.pdf page 9
  5. ^ "Rediff On The NeT: Fear, hatred haunts violence-hit southern districts of TN". m.rediff.com. Retrieved 12 July 2023.
  6. ^ "Sales stopped, fate of Amma water in limbo - The New Indian Express". www.newindianexpress.com. Retrieved 31 August 2022.
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