Statute Law Revision Act 1893

This article is about the Act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. For the Act of the Parliament of Victoria, see Statute Law Revision Act § Victoria. For the Act of the Legislative Council and Assembly of Barbados, see Statute Law Revision Act § Barbados.

Statute Law Revision Act 1893[a]
Act of Parliament
Parliament of the United Kingdom
Long titleAn Act for further promoting the Revision of the Statute Law by repealing Enactments which have ceased to be in force or have become unnecessary.
Citation56 & 57 Vict. c. 14
Introduced byFarrer Herschell, 1st Baron Herschell (Lords)
Territorial extent United Kingdom
Dates
Royal assent9 June 1893
Commencement9 June 1893[b]
Other legislation
AmendsSee § Repealed acts
Repeals/revokesSee § Repealed acts
Amended by
Relates to
Status: Partially repealed
History of passage through Parliament
Records of Parliamentary debate relating to the statute from Hansard
Text of statute as originally enacted

The Statute Law Revision Act 1893 (56 & 57 Vict. c. 14) is an act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom that repealed various United Kingdom enactments from 1837 to 1868 which had ceased to be in force or had become necessary. The act was intended, in particular, to facilitate the preparation of the new edition of the revised edition of the statutes, then in progress.

Cotton said the act is the twenty-second Statute Law Revision Act.[1] The act was the first to be referred to the Joint Committee for consideration of Statute Law Revision Bills.[2]

Section 3 of the Statute Law Revision Act 1898 (61 & 62 Vict. c. 22) provided that the second part of the schedule to that act was to be substituted for so much of this act as related to the Record of Title Act (Ireland) 1865 (28 & 29 Vict. c. 88), and that this act was to be read and construed as if the part so substituted had originally been enacted as part of this act.

Background

In the United Kingdom, acts of Parliament remain in force until expressly repealed. Blackstone's Commentaries on the Laws of England, published in the late 18th-century, raised questions about the system and structure of the common law and the poor drafting and disorder of the existing statute book.[3]

In 1806, the Commission on Public Records passed a resolution requesting the production of a report on the best mode of reducing the volume of the statute book.[2] From 1810 to 1825, The Statutes of the Realm was published, providing for the first time the authoritative collection of acts.[2] In 1816, both Houses of Parliament, passed resolutions that an eminent lawyer with 20 clerks be commissioned to make a digest of the statutes, which was declared "very expedient to be done." However, this was never done.[4]

At the start of the parliamentary session in 1853, Lord Cranworth announced his intention to the improvement of the statute law and in March 1853, appointed the Board for the Revision of the Statute Law to repeal expired statutes and continue consolidation, with a wider remit that included civil law.[2] The Board issued three reports, recommending the creation of a permanent body for statute law reform.

In 1854, Lord Cranworth appointed the Royal Commission for Consolidating the Statute Law to consolidate existing statutes and enactments of English law.[2] The Commission made four reports.

An alternative approach, focusing on expunging obsolete laws from the statute book, followed by consolidation, was proposed by Peter Locke King MP, who was heavily critical of the expenditure of the Commission and the lack of results.[5] This approach was taken by the Repeal of Obsolete Statutes Act 1856 (19 & 20 Vict. c. 64), considered to be the first Statute Law Revision Act.[2]

On 17 February 1860, the Attorney General, Sir Richard Bethell told the House of Commons that he had engaged Sir Francis Reilly and A. J. Wood to expurgate the statute book of all acts which, though not expressly repealed, were not in force, working backwards from the present time.[2]

Previous Acts
Year

passed

Title Citation Effect
1861 Statute Law Revision Act 1861 24 & 25 Vict. c. 101 Repealed or amended over 800 enactments
1863 Statute Law Revision Act 1863 26 & 27 Vict. c. 125 Repealed or amended over 1,600 enactments for England and Wales
1867 Statute Law Revision Act 1867 30 & 31 Vict. c. 59 Repealed or amended over 1,380 enactments
1870 Statute Law Revision Act 1870 33 & 34 Vict. c. 69 Repealed or amended over 250 enactments
1871 Promissory Oaths Act 1871 34 & 35 Vict. c. 48 Repealed or amended almost 200 enactments
1871 Statute Law Revision Act 1871 34 & 35 Vict. c. 116 Repealed or amended over 1,060 enactments
1872 Statute Law Revision Act 1872 35 & 36 Vict. c. 63 Repealed or amended almost 490 enactments
1872 Statute Law (Ireland) Revision Act 1872 35 & 36 Vict. c. 98 Repealed or amended over 1,050 enactments
1872 Statute Law Revision Act 1872 (No. 2) 35 & 36 Vict. c. 97 Repealed or amended almost 260 enactments
1873 Statute Law Revision Act 1873 36 & 37 Vict. c. 91 Repealed or amended 1,225 enactments
1874 Statute Law Revision Act 1874 37 & 38 Vict. c. 35 Repealed or amended over 490 enactments
1874 Statute Law Revision Act 1874 (No. 2) 37 & 38 Vict. c. 96 Repealed or amended almost 470 enactments
1875 Statute Law Revision Act 1875 38 & 39 Vict. c. 66 Repealed or amended over 1,400 enactments
1876 Statute Law Revision (Substituted Enactments) Act 1876 39 & 40 Vict. c. 20 Updated references to repealed acts
1878 Statute Law Revision (Ireland) Act 1878 41 & 42 Vict. c. 57 Repealed or amended over 460 enactments passed by the Parliament of Ireland
1878 Statute Law Revision Act 1878 41 & 42 Vict. c. 79 Repealed or amended over 90 enactments.
1879 Statute Law Revision (Ireland) Act 1879 42 & 43 Vict. c. 24 Repealed or amended over 460 enactments passed by the Parliament of Ireland
1879 Civil Procedure Acts Repeal Act 1879 42 & 43 Vict. c. 59 Repealed or amended over 130 enactments
1881 Statute Law Revision and Civil Procedure Act 1881 44 & 45 Vict. c. 59 Repealed or amended or amended almost 100 enactments relating to civil procedure.
1883 Statute Law Revision Act 1883 46 & 47 Vict. c. 39 Repealed or amended over 475 enactments
1883 Statute Law Revision and Civil Procedure Act 1883 46 & 47 Vict. c. 49 Repealed or amended over 475 enactments
1887 Statute Law Revision Act 1887 50 & 51 Vict. c. 59 Repealed or amended over 200 enactments
1887 Sheriffs Act 1887 50 & 51 Vict. c. 55 Repealed or amended almost 75 enactments related to sheriffs
1887 Coroners Act 1887 50 & 51 Vict. c. 71 Repealed or amended over 30 enactments related to coroners
1888 Statute Law Revision Act 1888 51 & 52 Vict. c. 3 Repealed or amended 620 enactments
1889 Master and Servant Act 1889 52 & 53 Vict. c. 24 Repealed or amended over 20 enactments related to master and servants
1888 Statute Law Revision (No. 2) Act 1888 51 & 52 Vict. c. 57 Repealed or amended ? enactments
1890 Statute Law Revision Act 1890 53 & 54 Vict. c. 33 Repealed or amended ? enactments
1890 Statute Law Revision (No. 2) Act 1890 53 & 54 Vict. c. 51 Repealed or amended ? enactments
1891 Statute Law Revision Act 1891 54 & 55 Vict. c. 67 Repealed or amended ? enactments
1892 Statute Law Revision Act 1892 55 & 56 Vict. c. 19 Repealed or amended ? enactments

Passage

The Statute Law Revision (No. 1) Bill[6] had its first reading in the House of Lords on 6 February 1893, presented by the Lord Chancellor, Farrer Herschell, 1st Baron Herschell.[7][8] The bill had its second reading in the House of Lords on 27 February 1893, introduced by the Lord Chancellor,[7][8] and committed to a joint committee.[7][8] The bill was referred to the Joint Committee for consideration of Statute Law Revision Bills,[7][8] which reported on 23 March 1893, with amendments.[9][10] The amended bill was recommitted to a committee of the whole house, which met and reported on 24 March 1893, with amendments.[7][11][8] The amended bill had its third reading in the House of Lords on 24 March 1893 and passed, without amendments[7][11][8]

The bill had its first reading in the House of Commons on 27 March 1893.[10] The bill had its second reading in the House of Commons on 2 June 1893 and was committed to a committee of the whole house,[10] which met and reported on 2 June 1893, without amendments.[10] The bill had its third reading in the House of Commons on 2 June 1893 and passed, without amendments.[10]

The bill was granted royal assent on 9 June 1893.[8]

Legacy

Amendments to schedule

This schedule was repealed by section 1 of, and the schedule to, the Statute Law Revision Act 1908 (8 Edw. 7. c. 49). However, the proviso to section 1 of that act provided that the schedule was not repealed so far as the schedule was in force in any part of His Majesty's dominions[12] outside the United Kingdom.

Accordingly, it did not repeal, as to His Majesty's dominions outside the United Kingdom, much of this schedule as related to the New Zealand Constitution Act 1852 (15 & 16 Vict. c. 72), the Act 25 & 26 Vict. c. 48, the Act 27 & 28 Vict. c. 77, the Indian High Courts Act 1865 (28 & 29 Vict. c. 15), the India Military Funds Act 1866 (29 & 30 Vict. c. 18), the Act 29 & 30 Vict. c. 74, the British North America Act 1867 (30 & 31 Vict. c. 3) and the Act 31 & 32 Vict. c. 57.[13]

The effect of the act is that the schedule is repealed in the Republic of Ireland.[14]

Section 15 of the Naval Discipline Act 1915 (5 & 6 Geo. 5. c. 30) provided that so much of the schedule as related to the preamble to, and part of section 86 of, the Naval Discipline Act (29 & 30 Vict. c. 109) was to cease to have, and was to be deemed never to have had, effect.

Provisions of schedule relating to Canada

Further information on the effects of this Schedule on the British North America Act 1867: Statute Law Revision Act 1893 (Canada)

The schedule repealed, as to all Her Majesty's Dominions, the following enactments of the British North America Act 1867 (30 & 31 Vict. c. 3):

  • Sections 2, 25, 42 , 43, 81, 89, 127 and 145
  • The words from "Be it therefore" to "same as follows";
  • Section 4 to "provisions", where it last occurred;
  • In section 51, the words from "of the census" to "seventy-one and" and the word "subsequent".
  • In Section 88, the words from "and the House" to the end.

The Bill for the act says the ground of repeal was "As to Crown, see Interp. Act. Rest spent".[15] The words "As to Crown, see Interp. Act." refer to section 30 of the Interpretation Act 1889.[16] The provisions of the schedule which relate to Canada consist of those which repeal parts of the British North America Act 1867 (30 & 31 Vict. c. 3).[17] The provisions of the schedule which repeal parts of the British North America Act 1867 (30 & 31 Vict. c. 3) were not repealed, as to His Majesty's dominions out of the United Kingdom, by the Statute Law Revision Act 1908 (8 Edw. 7. c. 49).

In 1936, these repeals were not known to all Canadians;[18] and in 1942, they were described as forgotten.[19][20][21]

Effect of repeals

As to the construction of the act, see Cairney v Wright (1908).[22]

As to the repeal of section 60 of the Landlord and Tenant Law Amendment (Ireland) Act 1860 (23 & 24 Vict. c. 154), also known as Deasy's Act, see Burton v Brady[23] and Doyle v Paterson and McCarthy'.[24]

According to Edwin Adam, in Stirling v Dickson (1900), the Lord Justice General, and Lords Adam and M'Laren, sitting in the High Court of Justiciary, in a suspension, held that in view of the provisions of sections 3(2) and 6 of the Summary Procedure (Scotland) Act 1864 (27 & 28 Vict. c. 53), the repeal of section 18 of the Public Houses Acts Amendment Act 1862 (25 & 26 Vict. c. 35) by the act did not make it necessary to revert to the six days induciae provided by section 23 of the Licensing (Scotland) Act 1828 (9 Geo. 4. c. 58), sometimes called the Home Drummond Act.[25]

Later repeals

The words "to the court of the county palatine of Lancaster or" of section 2 of the act were repealed by section 56(4) of, and Part II of Schedule 11 to, the Courts Act 1971.

Section 2 of the act was repealed by section 32(4) of, and Part V of Schedule 5 to, the Administration of Justice Act 1977.

Section 4(1) of Imperial Laws Application Act 1988 (No 112) provides that the act is not part of the laws of New Zealand.

The enactments which were repealed (whether for the whole or any part of the United Kingdom) by the act were repealed so far as they extended to the Isle of Man[26] on 25 July 1991.[27]

Section 1 of the act was repealed by Group 1 of Part IX of Schedule 1 to the Statute Law (Repeals) Act 1998.

The act retained for the Republic of Ireland by section 2(2)(a) of, and Part 4 of Schedule 1 to, the Statute Law Revision Act 2007.

The act was partly in force in Great Britain at the end of 2010.[28]

Repealed acts

Section 1 of the act repealed 530 enactments, listed in the schedule to the act, across six categories:[29][c]

  • Expired
  • Spent
  • Repealed in general terms
  • Virtually repealed
  • Superseded
  • Obsolete

Section 1 of the act also provided that parts of titles, preambles, or recitals specified after the words "In part, namely" in connection with acts mentioned in the first schedule to the act could be omitted from any revised edition of the statutes published by authority, with brief statements about the acts, officers, persons, and things mentioned in those titles/preambles/recitals being added as necessary.[30]

Section 1 of the act provided that repeals were subject to the standard Westbury Saving.[30]

Section 2 of the act provided that if any repealed enactment had been applied to the Court of the County Palatine of Lancaster or other inferior civil courts, such enactment would be construed as if it were contained in a local and personal act specifically relating to that court, and would have effect accordingly.[30]

Section 3 of the act provided that where any act cites or refers to another act otherwise than by its short title, the short title may, in any revised edition of the statutes printed by authority, be printed in substitution for such citation or reference.[30]

The act contains, in the schedule, repeals of 530 enactments. The earliest act dealt with is the Dublin Police Act 1837 (7 Will 4 & 1 Vict c 25). The latest Act dealt with is the Colonial Shipping Act 1868 (31 & 32 Vict c 129).[31]

The schedule repealed, as to all Her Majesty's Dominions, the whole of the acts 25 & 26 Vict. c. 48[d] and 31 & 32 Vict. c. 57,[e] and parts of the New Zealand Constitution Act 1852 (15 & 16 Vict. c. 72), the Act 27 & 28 Vict. c. 77,[f] the Indian High Courts Act 1865 (28 & 29 Vict. c. 15), the India Military Funds Act 1866 (29 & 30 Vict. c. 18), the Act 29 & 30 Vict. c. 74,[g] and the British North America Act 1867 (30 & 31 Vict. c. 3).[32]

See also

Notes

  1. ^ Section 4.
  2. ^ The Acts of Parliament (Commencement) Act 1793.
  3. ^ The Note of the bill, unlike the schedule, gives commentary on each act, noting any earlier repeals and the reason for the new repeal.
  4. ^ Sometimes called the New Zealand Constitution Act 1862 or the Government of Provinces Act 1862
  5. ^ Sometimes called the New Zealand (Legislative Council) Act (1868) or the Legislative Council, New Zealand Act 1868.
  6. ^ Sometimes called the Ionian States Act, or the Ionian States Act of Parliament Repeal Act 1864.
  7. ^ Sometimes called the New South Wales and Van Diemen's Land Government Act (1866)

References

  • "The Statute Law Revision Act, 1893". Halsbury's Statutes of England. Second Edition. Butterworth & Co (Publishers) Ltd. Bell Yard, Temple Bar, London. 1950. Volume 24. Pages 237 and 238. See also pages 131, 186 to 188, 227, 242, 452, 453, 856, 858, 965, 975, 982, 985, 986 and 988.
  • "The Statute Law Revision Act, 1893". Halsbury's Statutes of England. (The Complete Statutes of England). First Edition. Butterworth & Co (Publishers) Ltd. Bell Yard, Temple Bar, London. 1930. Volume 18: [8] [9]. Pages 1013 and 1014. See also pages 119, 127, 132 to 134 and 972 to 974.
  • Joseph Sutherland Cotton. "Statute Law Revision Act, 1893". The Practical Statutes of the Session 1893. Pages 37 to 80.
  • "The Statute Law Revision Act, 1893", N-W Provinces and Oudh Gazette, Part 1, 12 August 1893, pp 814 & 815.
  • (1899) 107 The Law Times 56 (20 May 1899)
  • (1893) 95 The Law Times 264 and 265 (22 July 1893)
  • (1893) 96 The Law Times 2 and 3 (4 November 1893)
  • (1893) 28 The Law Journal 104 (11 February 1893)
  • "Some Curiosities of Statute Law Revision" (1898) 32 Irish Law Times and Solicitors' Journal 120 (12 March 1898)
  • "The Legislation of the Past Session - I" (1894) 28 Irish Law Times and Solicitors' Journal 191 at 192 (14 April 1894)
  • "The Statute Law Revision Bill" (1893) 37 The Solicitors' Journal 301 (4 March 1893)
  • "Merchant Shipping" (1893) 37 The Solicitors' Journal 756 (16 September 1893)
  • "Statute Law Revision Act, 1893" (1893) 12 Law Notes 298 (October 1893)
  • "56 & 57 Vict c 14" (1893) 15 Law Students' Journal 196 (1 September 1893)
  • Wylie. Irish Landlord and Tenant Acts. 2015. pp 97, 103 & 122
  1. ^ The Practical Statutes of the Session 1893. 1894. Part I. p 38.
  2. ^ a b c d e f g Ilbert, Courtenay (1901). Legislative methods and forms. Oxford: Clarendon Press. pp. 43–76. Retrieved 9 September 2024. Public Domain This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.
  3. ^ Farmer, Lindsay (2000). "Reconstructing the English Codification Debate: The Criminal Law Commissioners, 1833-45". Law and History Review. 18 (2): 397–425. doi:10.2307/744300. ISSN 0738-2480. JSTOR 744300.
  4. ^ Gerald Gardiner, Baron Gardiner (5 June 1967). "Consolidation Bills". Parliamentary Debates (Hansard). Vol. 283. Parliament of the United Kingdom: House of Lords. col. 179.
  5. ^ "Supply—Miscellaneous Estimates". Parliamentary Debates (Hansard). Vol. 142. Parliament of the United Kingdom: House of Commons. 2 June 1856. col. 865–880.
  6. ^ Statute Law Revision (No 1) Bill 1893. p 1 and Amendment thereto.
  7. ^ a b c d e f Parliamentary Debates: Official Report ; ... Session of the ... Parliament of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland. Vol. 21. Cox & Baylis. 1893.
  8. ^ a b c d e f g Lords, Great Britain Parliament House of (1893). Journals of the House of Lords. Vol. 125. H.M. Stationery Office.
  9. ^ "Statute Law Revision (No 1) Bill (Hl)". Parliamentary Debates (Hansard). Vol. 10. Parliament of the United Kingdom: House of Lords. 23 March 1893. col. 854.
  10. ^ a b c d e Commons, Great Britain House of (1893). The Journals of the House of Commons (PDF). Vol. 148. pp. 154, 164, 179, 190, 195, 203, 224, 240, 260, 294, 303, 316, 320, 339.
  11. ^ a b "Statute Law Revision (No 1) Bill Hl—(No 9)". Parliamentary Debates (Hansard). Vol. 10. Parliament of the United Kingdom: House of Lords. 24 March 1893. col. 993.
  12. ^ As to the meaning of "Her Majesty's dominions", see Roberts-Wray, "Her Majesty's Dominions", Commonwealth and Colonial Law, 1966, p 23 et seq; and Halsbury's Laws of England, 4th Ed, vol 6, para 803, 5th Ed, vol 13, para 707.
  13. ^ This is the effect of the proviso to section 1 of the Statute Law Revision Act 1908: see, for example, The Public Acts of Queensland, vol 7, pp 808, 829 & 830; The Queensland Statutes (1962 Reprint), vol 3, pp 816, 826 & 827.
  14. ^ 1893. British Public Statutes Affected. eISB.
  15. ^ Statute Law Revision (No 1) Bill 1893, p 72
  16. ^ (2002) 4 Constitutional Law and Policy Review; Zines, Constitutional Change in the Commonwealth, 1991, p 30; First Report of the Constitutional Commission, 1988, vol 1, pp 108 & 112.
  17. ^ British North America Act and Amendments . . . 1867 - 1943. King's Printer. 1943. p 78 (see further p 76). The Revised Statutes of Canada 1952, King's Printer, 1953, vol 6, pp 161 & 162.
  18. ^ Saunders, Cheryl; Stone, Adrienne (2018). The Oxford Handbook of the Australian Constitution. Oxford University Press. p. 100. ISBN 978-0-19-873843-5.
  19. ^ F R Scott, "Forgotten Amendments to the Canadian Constitution" in "Case and Comment" (1942) 20 The Canadian Bar Review 339 at 340 and 341. See further, page 573.
  20. ^ Paul Gérin-Lajoie. "Note on the Statute Law Revision Acts". Constitutional Amendment in Canada. University of Toronto Press. Toronto. 1950. [1]. pp 129 to 131. PT120
  21. ^ Hopkins, E. Russell (1968). Confederation at the Crossroads: The Canadian Constitution. McClelland and Stewart. pp. 266, 267, further 250 & 253.
  22. ^ Cairney v Wright [1909] Session Cases 894 (5 December 1908) and see pp 17 & 78 [2] [3] [4]; [1908] 16 Scots Law Times Reports 602 (12 December 1908); (1908) 46 The Scottish Law Reporter 223 and see p xxiv. See further: The Faculty Digest: Faculty of Advocates, An Analytical Digest of Cases Decided in the Supreme Courts of Scotland ... 1868 to 1922, 1924, vol 2, p 95, 1925, vol 5, p 201; The Scots Digest, 1915, p 265.
  23. ^ Burton and others v Brady and others (1905) 39 Irish Law Times and Solicitors' Journal 82; 5 NIJR 120 (17 February 1905) [5] [6]. See further: Maxwell, Digest of Cases decided by the Superior and other Courts in Ireland, from . . . 1904 to . . . 1911, Falconer, Dublin, 1912, p 711 [7]
  24. ^ Doyle v Paterson and McCarthy [1934] The Irish Reports 116 and at 117 and 120; 68 Irish Law Times Reports 137 at 138. See also (1934) 68 Irish Law Times and Solicitors' Journal 88 (7 April 1934)
  25. ^ Stirling v Dickson (1900) 3 Reports of Cases Before the High Court of Justiciary in Scotland 252 at 253, 254, 259 and 260. See further p 730.
  26. ^ The Statute Law Revision (Isle of Man) Act 1991, sections 1(1) and 2(2) and Schedule 1
  27. ^ The Interpretation Act 1978, section 4(b)
  28. ^ The Chronological Table of the Statutes, 1235 - 2010. The Stationery Office. 2011. ISBN 978-0-11-840509-6. Part 1. Page 562, read with pages viii and x.
  29. ^ Statute Law Revision (No. 1) Bill. Sessional papers. Vol. HC 1893-4 viii (282) 107. 27 March 1893.
  30. ^ a b c d Britain, Great (1894). Law Reports: The public general acts passed in ... and the Church Assembly measures. Vol. 30. Incorporated Council of Law Reporting for England and Wales. pp. 33–110.
  31. ^ (1893) 95 The Law Times 264; (1894) 28 Irish Law Times 192
  32. ^ The Law Reports: The Public General Statutes . . . 1893-4, 1894, vol 30, pp 41, 52, 69, 72, 85, 88 and 101.
Wikisource has original text related to this article:

Read other articles:

SD Negeri Kalisari 03

Artikel ini sebatang kara, artinya tidak ada artikel lain yang memiliki pranala balik ke halaman ini.Bantulah menambah pranala ke artikel ini dari artikel yang berhubungan atau coba peralatan pencari pranala.Tag ini diberikan pada April 2016. Artikel ini sebatang kara, artinya tidak ada artikel lain yang memiliki pranala balik ke halaman ini.Bantulah menambah pranala ke artikel ini dari artikel yang berhubungan atau coba peralatan pencari pranala. SDN Kalisari 03Sekolah Dasar Negeri Kalisari ...

 

 

Perang Saudara Irlandia

Perang Saudara IrlandiaTentara Nasional dipersenjatai dengan senapan mesin Lewis di atas transportasi pasukan dalam Perang Saudara, 1922Tanggal28 Juni 1922 – 24 Mei 1923LokasiIrlandiaHasil Kemenangan Pro TreatyPihak terlibat Negara Bebas IrlandiaDidukung Militer : Britania Raya Anti PerjanjianTokoh dan pemimpin Michael John Collins Éamon de ValeraKekuatan 58,500 15,000Korban 800–900 Tewas 426 Tewas Perang Saudara Irlandia (Irlandia: Cogadh Cathartha na hÉireann) (28 Juni 1922 ...

 

 

Final Piala FA 1958

Final Piala FA 1958TurnamenPiala FA 1957–1958 Bolton Wanderers Manchester United 2 0 Tanggal3 Mei 1958StadionStadion Wembley, LondonWasitJack SherlockPenonton100.000← 1957 1959 → Final Piala FA 1958 adalah pertandingan sepak bola antara Bolton Wanderers dan Manchester United yang diselenggarakan pada 3 Mei 1958 di Stadion Wembley, London. Pertandingan ini merupakan pertandingan final ke-77 Piala FA sebagai pertandingan penentu pemenang musim 1957–1958. Pertandingan ini dimenan...

Giano Fregoso (vescovo)

Questa voce sull'argomento vescovi italiani è solo un abbozzo. Contribuisci a migliorarla secondo le convenzioni di Wikipedia. Segui i suggerimenti del progetto di riferimento. Giano Fregosovescovo della Chiesa cattolica  Incarichi ricopertiVescovo di Agen (1555-1586)  Nato1537 a Verona Nominato vescovo23 gennaio 1555 Deceduto16 ottobre 1586 a Bazens   Manuale Giano Fregoso (Verona, 1537 – Bazens, 16 ottobre 1586) è stato un vescovo cattolico italiano. Castello di Baz...

 

 

Tychy

TychyGedung tipikal di Tychy Lambang kebesaranMotto: Tychy - a good placeNegara PolandiaProvinsi SilesiaCountycity countyDidirikanAbad ke-15Hak kota1951Pemerintahan • Wali kotaAndrzej DziubaLuas • Kota81,64 km2 (3,152 sq mi)Populasi (2009) • Kota129.527 • Kepadatan16/km2 (41/sq mi) • Perkotaan2.746.000 • Metropolitan5.294.000Zona waktuUTC+1 (CET) • Musim panas (DST)UTC+2 (CES...

 

 

NGC 624

NGC 624SDSS image of NGC 624Observation data (J2000 epoch)ConstellationCetusRight ascension01h 35m 51.084s[1]Declination−10° 00′ 10.72″[1]Redshift0.019789[2]Heliocentric radial velocity5873.9 km/s[2]Distance273.8 Mly (83.95 Mpc)[3]Apparent magnitude (B)14.2[2]CharacteristicsType(R')SB(r)b pec[4]Other designationsMCG -02-05-010, PGC 5932[2] NGC 624 is a barred spiral galaxy in the conste...

Univision

American Spanish-language free-to-air television network Not to be confused with Unitel (Mongolia) or Univisium. UNIHD redirects here. For the network formerly known as Universal HD, see Olympic Channel (American TV channel). Television channel UnivisionTypeFree-to-air television networkCountryUnited StatesAffiliatesSee list of affiliatesHeadquarters605 Third AvenueNew York, NY 10158U.S.[1]ProgrammingLanguage(s)SpanishPicture format1080i HDTV1080p via ATSC 3.0 in some markets(re-scale...

 

 

Grand Prix F1 Australia 2019

Grand Prix Australia 2019 Lomba ke-1 dari 21 dalam Formula Satu musim 2019← Lomba sebelumnyaLomba berikutnya → Tata Letak Sirkuit Grand Prix Melbourne.Detail perlombaanTanggal 17 Maret 2019Nama resmi Formula 1 Rolex Australian Grand Prix 2019Lokasi Sirkuit Albert ParkMelbourne, Victoria, AustraliaSirkuit Sirkuit jalan raya sementaraPanjang sirkuit 5.303 km (3.295 mi)Jarak tempuh 58 putaran, 307.574 km (191.118 mi)Cuaca CerahPenonton 324,100[1]Posisi polePembala...

 

 

大字 (数字)

この項目には、一部のコンピュータや閲覧ソフトで表示できない文字が含まれています（詳細）。 数字の大字（だいじ）は、漢数字の一種。通常用いる単純な字形の漢数字（小字）の代わりに同じ音の別の漢字を用いるものである。 概要 壱万円日本銀行券（「壱」が大字） 弐千円日本銀行券（「弐」が大字） 漢数字には「一」「二」「三」と続く小字と、「壱」「...

Дизайн

Дизайн Изучается в design research[d] и design studies[d]  Медиафайлы на Викискладе Дизайн (от англ. design — проектировать, чертить, задумать, а также проект, план, рисунок) — деятельность по проектированию эстетических свойств промышленных изделий («художественное констру...

 

 

Судья

У этого термина существуют и другие значения, см. Судья (значения). Римский судья. V в. до н. э. Судьи Международного суда ООН Судья — должностное лицо, входящее в состав суда и осуществляющее правосудие; в современной теории разделения властей — лицо, наделённ...

 

 

R. Narayana Panickar

R. Narayana PanickarBorn(1889-01-25)25 January 1889Ambalappuzha, TravancoreDied29 October 1959(1959-10-29) (aged 70)Occupations Essayist playwright translator lexicographer novelist historian Notable workKerala Bhasha Sahitya CharitramNavayuga Bhasha NighantuSpouse(s)Janaki Amma, ThankammaParentsAyyappan PillaKunji AmmaAwardsSahitya Akademi Award R. Narayana Panickar (25 January 1889 – 29 October 1959) was an Indian essayist, playwright, translator, lexicographer, novelist and histori...

哈萨克斯坦总统

此条目序言章节没有充分总结全文内容要点。 (2019年3月21日)请考虑扩充序言，清晰概述条目所有重點。请在条目的讨论页讨论此问题。 哈萨克斯坦總統哈薩克總統旗現任Қасым-Жомарт Кемелұлы Тоқаев卡瑟姆若马尔特·托卡耶夫自2019年3月20日在任任期7年首任努尔苏丹·纳扎尔巴耶夫设立1990年4月24日（哈薩克蘇維埃社會主義共和國總統） 哈萨克斯坦 哈萨克斯坦政府...

 

 

Coat of arms of Berlin

Official coat of arms of the German city state of Berlin Coat of arms of BerlinVersionsEscutcheon-only version ArmigerCity of BerlinCrestA city coronet Or with five leaves and a gateShieldArgent a bear rampant Sable langued and armed GulesUseThe state logo may be used by the general public while the coat of arms proper is only eligible for use with authorities. The coat of arms of Berlin is used by the German city state as well as the city itself. Introduced in 1954 for West Berlin, it shows ...

 

 

Motor

Untuk kegunaan lain, lihat Motor (disambiguasi). Mesin 1992 Jordan Yamaha 192 OX99 Mesin dari 1986 Williams FW11 dan Honda RA166E Mesin Ferrari Tipo 056 (2007) darti Ferrari F2007 Motor (bahasa Inggris: Motor) adalah mesin yang dapat mengubah energi menjadi gerak.[1][2] Alat yang dapat mengubah panas menjadi gerak biasanya disebut sebagai mesin,[3] yang mempunyai banyak sekali tipe. Salah satu tipenya adalah mesin panas seperti mesin pembakaran dalam yang bekerja denga...

List of American films of 2025

American filmsby year 1890s 1890–1899 1900s 1900 1901 1902 1903 19041905 1906 1907 1908 1909 1910s 1910 1911 1912 1913 19141915 1916 1917 1918 1919 1920s 1920 1921 1922 1923 19241925 1926 1927 1928 1929 1930s 1930 1931 1932 1933 1934 1935 1936 1937 1938 1939 1940s 1940 1941 1942 1943 19441945 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950s 1950 1951 1952 1953 19541955 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960s 1960 1961 1962 1963 19641965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970s 1970 1971 1972 1973 19741975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980s 1980 1981...

 

 

Lidia

Disambiguazione – Se stai cercando altri significati, vedi Lidia (disambigua). LidiaΛυδία Negozi bizantini a Sardi Stati Turchia TerritorioAnatolia occidentale CapoluogoSardi AbitantiLidi Linguelingua lidia La Lidia (endonimo: Śfard; in greco: Λυδία; in assiro: Luddu; in lingua ebraica: Lûdîm) è un'antica regione storica (e un regno dell'età del ferro) localizzata nell'Asia Minore occidentale, generalmente a est dell'antica Ionia, nelle attuali province turche di Manisa...

 

 

الإمارات في كأس العالم 1990

يفتقر محتوى هذه المقالة إلى الاستشهاد بمصادر. فضلاً، ساهم في تطوير هذه المقالة من خلال إضافة مصادر موثوق بها. أي معلومات غير موثقة يمكن التشكيك بها وإزالتها. (ديسمبر 2018) الإمارات كأس العالم 1990 الاتحاد المشرف اتحاد الإمارات لكرة القدم البلد المضيف  إيطاليا المدرب مونديال ...

Выборы организаторов чемпионатов мира по футболу 2018 и 2022

Основные статьи: Чемпионат мира по футболу 2018 и Чемпионат мира по футболу 2022 Выборы организаторов чемпионатов мира по футболу 2018 и 2022 состоялись 2 декабря 2010 года в Цюрихе. Содержание 1 Условия подачи заявок 2 Голосование 2.1 Условия голосования 2.2 Члены исполкома ФИФА 3 И...

 

 

University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign

Public university in Illinois, US University of Illinois redirects here. For the university system, see University of Illinois System. University of Illinois Urbana-ChampaignFormer namesIllinois Industrial University (1867–1885)University of Illinois (1885–1982)University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign (1982–2021)[1]MottoLearning & LaborTypePublic land-grant research universityEstablished1867; 157 years ago (1867)Parent institutionUniversity of Illinois Sy...