St Mary Hill

St Mary Hill
St Mary Hill
	St Mary's Church
	St Mary Hill Location within the Vale of Glamorgan
OS grid reference	SS958787
Community	Llangan;
Principal area	Vale of Glamorgan;
Preserved county	South Glamorgan;
Country	Wales
Sovereign state	United Kingdom
Post town	Bridgend
Postcode district	CF35
Dialling code	01446
Police	South Wales
Fire	South Wales
Ambulance	Welsh
UK Parliament	Vale of Glamorgan;
Senedd Cymru – Welsh Parliament	Vale of Glamorgan;
	List of places UK Wales Vale of Glamorgan 51°29′52″N 3°30′04″W / 51.497800°N 3.501226°W

St Mary Hill (Welsh: Eglwys Fair Y Mynydd) is a settlement in the Vale of Glamorgan, Wales. It is located approximately 4 miles (6.4 km) north west of the market town of Cowbridge. It is part of the community of Llangan along with Treoes and the village of Llangan itself.^[1]

History

In the Middle Ages St Mary Hill was located partly within two manors, Gelligarn and Ruthin. Gelligarn, known historically as Kilticar, belonged to the De Alweias (De Haweys) during the 12th century.^[2] The De Alweias held the manor under the Le Sores of St Fagans, before it switched ownership to Neath Abbey during the reign of Henry II.^[3] The lordship of Ruthin, of which Gelligarn once formed part, contained the medieval parish church, known locally in the Welsh language as Eglwys Fair y Mynydd to distinguish it from a second St Mary Church located in Llanfair, also in the Vale of Glamorgan.^[3]

Notes

^ Davies, John; Jenkins, Nigel; Menna, Baines; Lynch, Peredur I., eds. (2008). The Welsh Academy Encyclopaedia of Wales. Cardiff: University of Wales Press. p. 492. ISBN 978-0-7083-1953-6.
^ Williams (1973), p.120
^ ^a ^b Williams (1973), p.121

Bibliography

Price, Aeron (1973). "Llangan, St Mary Hill and Llansannor". In Stewart Williams (ed.). Glamorgan Historian. Vol. III, The Garden of Wales (2nd ed.). Cowbridge: D Brown and sons.