Signs follow the general European conventions concerning the use of shape and colour to indicate function. Any text included on supplementary signs will normally be in Norwegian, but may in some cases be bi- or trilingual. In Northern parts of Norway, municipal and informative signs may be printed in both Norwegian and Sami. Close to the Finnish border and in municipalities with significant Norwegian Finnish population signs and village names are also shown in Finnish. In areas close to the Russian border, signs may be written in both the Latin and Cyrillic scripts.
No more than three signs (road number indications excepted) may be mounted on any one pole, with the most important sign appearing at the top. As is customary in European countries, all signs are partly or fully reflectorized or are provided with their own night-time illumination.
The current set of designs were introduced through a reform that went into effect 1 June 2006, replacing the old sets from 1967 and 1980. As the law outlining this reform was published 7 October 2005, some signs were already replaced before the law went into effect. The most notable change was the removal of hats and hair on the stickmen making them gender-neutral, but many signs were redesigned or introduced for the first time, as noted below.[1][2][3]
Norway signed the Vienna Convention on Road Signs and Signals on December 23, 1969 and ratified it on April 1, 1985.[4]
Warning signs
Warning signs are mostly triangular in shape with black symbols on a white background with a red border. Warning signs that are used only temporarily have a yellow background. On Svalbard, a unique warning sign with a black background and white symbol is used for polar bears.
Stop It is mandatory to stop completely at the stop line, or if not available, as close to the crossing road or railway track as possible, before continuing. Vehicles must also give way to other traffic, or trains.
Priority road Priority at all following crossroads up to an end of priority road, give way or stop sign.
End of priority road
Priority crossroads Warns about dangerous crossroads where the road this sign is placed on has priority. Crossing roads have give way or stop signs.
Give way for oncoming traffic
Priority over oncoming traffic
Prohibitory signs
Restrictive signs are mostly circular in shape with black symbols on a white background with a red border. The exceptions are zone signs which are rectangular, and no parking signs which use a red symbol on a blue background. These signs are valid from where they stand and for the entirety of the road until it is ended by another sign, or until the next crossroads depending on the specific sign.
No entry
Road closed to all traffic
No motor vehicles except small electric vehicles[N 5][N 2]
No tractors, or motor vehicles slower than 40 km/h[N 2]
Stop for control Vehicle is not permitted to continue until the action described is done.
Stop for tax Vehicle is not permitted to continue until the action described is done.
Stop for customs Vehicle is not permitted to continue until the action described is done.
No right turn For the next intersection unless otherwise stated with a supplementary sign.
No left turn For the next intersection unless otherwise stated with a supplementary sign.
No U-turn Until and including the next crossroads.
No overtaking Restriction is for overtaking motor vehicles with more than two wheels. Overtaking on the right side is permitted by normal traffic rules.
No overtaking for lorries[N 1] Restriction is for lorries with a total weight above 3.500 kg overtaking motor vehicles with more than two wheels. Overtaking on the right side is permitted by normal traffic rules.
Speed limit Speed limit of given km/h until new speed limit, end of special speed limit, speed limit zone or any pedestrian precinct sign.
End of special speed limit This means a general speed limit of 50 km/h in populated areas and 80 km/h in rural areas by law.
Speed limit zone Speed limit of given km/h until end of speed limit, end of speed limit zone or any pedestrian precinct sign.
Speed limit zone for small electric vehicles Speed limit of 6 km/h (3.7 mph) for small electric vehicles until of end of speed limit zone.
End of speed limit zone
End of speed limit zone for small electric vehicles
No stopping No stops until the next crossing road or until another sign ends it.
No parking No parking on the side of the road where the sign is until the next crossing road or until another sign ends it.
Parking zone Parking permitted until end of parking zone sign. Often with supplementary text about when the sign is valid.
No parking zone No parking permitted until end of parking zone sign. Often with supplementary text about when the sign is valid.
No parking zone for small electric vehicles No parking permitted for small electric vehicles on public areas until end of parking zone sign.
End of parking zone
End of no parking zone
End of no parking zone for small electric vehicles
No small electric vehicle zone Small electric vehicles must not be operated until end of no small electric vehicle zone. Riders must push or carry their vehicle within the zone.
End of no small electric vehicle zone
Mandatory signs
Mandatory signs are all circular in shape like the restrictive signs, but feature white symbols on a blue background.
Some of the informative signs are restrictive (for example, one-way street, and bus lane).
Motorway Speed limit is 80 km/h unless another limit is set, which it normally is. 110 km/h is the highest limit found, and is set on the highest standard motorways. Lower limits may be set on lower standard or busier roads.
Motor traffic road Speed limit is 80 km/h unless another limit is specifically set. Some are signposted to 90 km/h.
End of motorway
End of motor traffic road
Heavy traffic lane Only vehicles with gross vehicle weight rating higher than indicated can use this lane.
Car-pool lane[N 1] Only vehicles with more than indicated occupants including driver can use this lane. Buses and taxis, regardless of how many occupants, can also use this lane.[b]
Pedestrian zone[N 1] Motor vehicles are normally prohibited in pedestrian zone, except small electric vehicles. If exemption is granted by a supplementary sign, the speed limit is "walking speed."
Speed limit enforced by automatic camera - average speed measurement A flashing yellow indicator is also placed at the end of speed measurement zone. This will flash if the vehicle's measured average speed exceeded the speed limit.
Information board Alternative:1 Sign 560 may provide information about miscellaneous traffic conditions. May have a brown background if the information is specifically aimed at tourists. Must have a yellow background if it's a temporary sign, or an orange background if it provides information about detours.
Direction signs inform about places, businesses, routes, choice of lanes, choice of roads and distance to destinations. Direction signs with a yellow background (blue on motorways) show geographical destinations. Direction signs with a white background (or white fields on yellow and blue signs) show local destinations. Direction signs with a brown background show destinations of special interest to tourism. Orange backgrounds denote temporary detours.
Miscellaneous detour[N 1] Signifies a detour where use of road names is not viable. One symbol is used for the entire route, so that different symbols may be used in the event of multiple routes. The line is generally used.
Miscellaneous detour[N 1] Generally only used under special circumstances, as some countries use this symbol on detours for vehicles with dangerous goods.
Miscellaneous detour[N 1] Different arrows may be used to show the right direction.
Intersection number[N 1] Blue for motorways with multiple lanes. Intended solely for orientation.
Intersection number[N 1] Yellow for general roads with multiple lanes.
Intersection number[N 1] Yellow for general roads with a single lane.
Distance Advance warning about where the main sign goes into effect, or where a corresponding sign is set up.
Stretch Main sign is in effect for the given distance.
Time Main sign is only in effect between given times. Black numbers in parentheses apply on Saturdays, and red numbers apply on Sundays and official holidays.
Text Used when there are no symbols that represent the regulation or information. Depicted sign is common and says: “Does not apply to buses and taxis”.
Turn arrow Arrows vary. Main sign applies after the turn.
Course of priority road Symbol varies. Priority road is represented by the thick line. Roads represented by thin lines have give way or stop signs for the priority road.
Parking board[N 1] Indicates that parking is only allowed by given regulations when a valid parking ticket or disc is placed highly visible inside the windshield.
Combined regulation In this example, the times written only applies for cars.
Marker signs
Marker signs inform drivers of a road's onward course, or warn of obstacles near or on the road. Temporary marker signs, e.g. during roadworks, use a red background colour.
Directional marker
Directional marker
Directional marker Used on long or dangerous curves.
Directional marker Used on long or dangerous curves.
Obstacle marker Keep left of the sign.
Obstacle marker Keep right of the sign.
Obstacle marker Pass on either side.
Obstacle marker
Lanes diverge either side of the marker Used mainly on high-speed roads.
Tunnel marker
Tunnel marker
Distance marker for tunnels[N 1] Indicates the distance to each exit.
Reflexion post
Reflexion post
Reflexion post
Traffic cone
Traffic cylinder
Notes
^ abElectric and hydrogen vehicles, motorcycles, mopeds, bicycles, small electric vehicles, and marked emergency vehicles can also use this lane, unless otherwise stated by a supplementary sign.
^Electric and hydrogen vehicles, motorcycles, mopeds, bicycles, small electric vehicles, and marked emergency vehicles, regardless of how many occupants, can also use this lane, unless otherwise stated by a supplementary sign.