Ricardo Blázquez Pérez (Spanish pronunciation:[riˈkaɾðoˈβlaθkeθˈpeɾeθ]; born 13 April 1942) is a Spanish prelate of the Roman Catholic Church. He was Archbishop of Valladolid from 2010 to 2022. He had been a bishop since 1988 and was made a cardinal in 2015, when he was described as "a theological moderate and perennial counterweight to Spain's more doctrinally conservative and socially combative prelates".[1]
Biography
Ricardo Blázquez Pérez was born in Villanueva del Campillo (Ávila) on 13 April 1942. He studied in the seminaries of Ávila from 1955 to 1967. He was ordained a priest on 18 February 1967. He then studied at the Pontifical Gregorian University, earning his doctorate in 1972.[2] He also studied in Germany.[3]
From 1972 to 1974 he served as secretary of the Theological Institute of Ávila. From 1974 to 1988 he was a professor and then from 1978 to 1981 the dean of the Faculty of Theology of the Pontifical University of Salamanca. He was Grand Chancellor there from 2000 to 2004.[2]
In 2009, he was one of five bishops charged with conducting an investigation of the Legionaries of Christ, with responsibility for the order's branches in Spain, France, Germany, Switzerland, Ireland, Holland, Poland, Austria and Hungary.[8] In September 2010, he was named to conduct an apostolic visitation of that order's lay apostolate, Regnum Christi, as well.[9]
He has served on various commissions within the Bishops’ Conference of Spain including the Doctrine of the Faith, the Liturgical Commission and the Commission for Interconfessional Relations.
He was elected three times to a three-year term as president of the Spanish Episcopal Conference in 2005, 2014, and 2017. He was vice-president from 2008 to 2014.[5] He was elected by that Conference to participate in the Synod of Bishops on the family in October 2014[11] and 2015.[12]
On 29 March 2014, Pope Francis made him a member of the Congregation for Institutes of Consecrated Life and Societies of Apostolic Life.[13] and he renewed this appointment for another five-year term on 8 July 2019.[14]
On 4 January 2015, Pope Francis announced that he would make him a cardinal on 14 February.[15] At that ceremony, he was assigned the titular church of Santa Maria in Vallicella.[16] He was the first ordinary of Valladolid to become a cardinal since 1919, only the third in its 400-year history.[1]
In November 2015, the Spanish Episcopal Conference elected him grand chancellor of the Pontifical University of Salamanca, a post he had held once before.[10]
He was one of three prelates the Spanish Episcopal Conference elected to participate in the Synod of Bishops on Youth in October 2018.[21]
Pope Francis accepted his resignation as archbishop of Valladolid on 17 June 2022.[22]