Republic of Ireland football league system

Not to be confused with Northern Ireland football league system.

The Republic of Ireland football league system currently consists of 12 levels. Traditionally association football leagues in the Republic of Ireland have been classified as either senior, intermediate or junior. These leagues are effectively national, provincial and district leagues respectively. The two highest level leagues/divisions, the League of Ireland Premier Division and the League of Ireland First Division are both national leagues. Together they make up the League of Ireland. The third level currently consists of two provincial leagues – the Leinster Senior League Senior Division and the Munster Senior League Senior Premier Division.

History

Senior

The original top-level league for what is now the Republic of Ireland was the Irish Football League. Founded in 1890, this league is now the Northern Ireland Football League. Before the partition of Ireland, three Dublin clubs – Bohemians, Shelbourne and Tritonville – played in the Irish Football League.[1] The League of Ireland was founded in 1921 and its Premier Division is now the top level division.[2]

Intermediate

The two oldest association football leagues in what is now the Republic of Ireland are the Leinster Senior League and the Munster Senior League. The former was founded in 1896[3] while the latter first appeared in the early 1900s. The Leinster Senior League's jurisdiction included the Greater Dublin Area, the most populated region in the country, and as a result it was effectively a de facto second-level league between 1896–97 and 1964–65. In 1964 the League of Ireland formed the first formal national second level division, the League of Ireland B Division.[4] In 1985, following a reorganisation, the B Division was replaced as the second-level league by the League of Ireland First Division. As part of this reorganisation, a promotion and relegation system involving the top two national divisions was introduced for the first time.[5]

Junior

From 1964–65 until 2008 the Leinster Senior League and the Munster Senior League formed the third level. They were subsequently joined at this level by the Connacht Senior League in 1981 and the Ulster Senior League in 1986. Between 2008 and 2011, the provincial leagues were briefly replaced as the third level by a short lived national third level league known as the A Championship. Following the demise of the A Championship, the provincial leagues regained their third level status. Both the Connacht and Ulster leagues were subsequently wound up.[6]

Cup eligibility

Being members of a league at a particular level also affects eligibility for Cup, or single-elimination, competitions.

Below level 7 the pyramid becomes regional and the cups become accordingly regional. Further down the pyramid is split on a county basis, counties having their own cups accordingly. This excludes some tournaments marked "Senior Cups", which often are competitions between teams representing top professional clubs in a given district, such as the Munster Senior Cup.

Promotion and relegation

A promotion and relegation system has existed between the League of Ireland Premier Division and the League of Ireland First Division since 1985–86. Between 2008 and 2011, A Championship teams were also eligible for promotion to the First Division. Promotion and relegation systems also operate within the separate provincial league systems. There is no formal promotion and relegation relationship between the provincial leagues and the League of Ireland. Teams have been invited to join the League of Ireland however. In 2015, Cabinteely of the Leinster Senior League became the most recent team to accept an invite. In 2024, it was announced by the FAI that a 3rd tier will be launched in 2026. The new league will contain 20 clubs in total., split into North and South divisions. The teams will play against other teams in their respective divisions first to qualify for playoffs, where top teams from North and South will compete for a chance to be promoted to the LOI Men’s First Division.[7] This is expected to include various current intermediate clubs, as well as reserve sides of League of Ireland clubs and new entities similar to Kerry F.C..

The system

Level one in the pyramid, the top division of Irish football, is run by the League of Ireland Premier Division (which gives its name to the competition in that division), the winners of which are regarded as the champions of the Republic of Ireland. Level two is run by the League of Ireland. Together, these two divisions make up what is known as "league football".

The leagues below level two are classed as "non-League football", meaning they are outside the League of Ireland. The leagues at levels three to six comprise the Provincial League System, and are run by the Provinces. The top level (level 3) of the Provincial leagues is known as the Senior Leagues and the winners of which are regarded as the champions of their respective Province. At present only Munster and Leinster have leagues at this level. Levels seven to twelve are designed as "Regional Feeder Leagues" or District Leagues.

There is currently no promotion or relegation system between the League of Ireland First Division (Level 2) and the provincial leagues (Level 3) in place. Therefore, there is no movement between the football league and non-league football and the only way non-league club can enter the football league is if they are elected.

Level

Total clubs League(s) / division(s)

1

10 League of Ireland Premier Division
10 clubs – 1 or 2 relegations

2

10 League of Ireland First Division
10 clubs – 1 or 2 promotions

3

24 Connacht Senior League

0 clubs – Defunct

Munster Senior League Senior Premier Division

10 clubs

Leinster Senior League Senior Division

14 clubs

Ulster Senior League Senior Division

0 clubs – Defunct

4

23 Munster Senior League Senior First Division

10 clubs

Leinster Senior League Senior 1

13 clubs

5

29 Munster Senior League Senior Second Division

12 clubs

Leinster Senior League 1A

14 clubs

6

14 Leinster Senior League 1B

14 clubs

7

TBD

Galway & District League Premier Division
– 10 clubs
Mayo Super League
– 10 clubs
Roscommon & District Premier Division
– 10 clubs
Sligo and Leitrim Super League
– 10 clubs

Clare District Soccer League Premier Division
– 9 clubs
Cork Athletic Union League Premier Division
– 8 clubs
Cork Business League Premier Division
– 11 clubs
West Cork League Premier Division
– 9 clubs
Kerry District League Premier A
– 8 clubs
Limerick Desmond League Premier Division
– 10 clubs
Limerick & District League Premier League
– 8 clubs
North Tipperary & District Soccer League Premier Division
– 8 clubs
Tipperary Southern & District Premier League
– 9 clubs
Waterford & District Junior League
West Waterford East Cork Junior League

Leinster Senior League Major Saturday
Leinster Senior League Major Sunday
Amateur Football League
Athletic Union League
Leinster Football League Premier Division
United Churches Football League / Athletic Union League Premier Division
- 12 clubs
North East Football League
Kildare & District Football League
Combined Counties Football League
Dundalk & District League
Carlow & District Football League
Wicklow & District Football League
Source:[8] Kilkenny & District Soccer League
Wexford Football League

Inishowen Football League
Donegal Junior League
Monaghan Cavan League Premier Division – 7 clubs

8 TBD Galway & District League Championship – 12 clubs Mayo Premier League – 9 clubs Roscommon & District Division One – 10 clubs Sligo and Leitrim Premier League – 7 clubs Munster Senior League Junior First Division – 10 clubs Clare District Soccer League First Division – 10 clubs Cork Athletic Union League Premier A League – 8 clubs Cork Business League First Division – 8 clubs West Cork League Division One Kerry District League Premier B – 8 clubs Limerick Desmond League Division One – 8 clubs Limerick & District League Premier A League – 12 clubs North Tipperary & District Soccer League First Division – 8 clubs Tipperary Southern & District Division One – 7 clubs Leinster Senior League Saturday Major 1 Leinster Senior League Sunday Major 1 United Churches Football League Division One - 10 clubs Monaghan Cavan League First Division – 6 clubs
9 TBD Galway & District League Division 1 – 9 clubs Mayo League One – 10 clubs Roscommon & District Division Two – 8 clubs Munster Senior League Junior Second Division – 10 clubs Clare District Soccer League Second Division – 9 clubs Cork Athletic Union League League 1 – 7 clubs Cork Business League Second Division – 11 clubs West Cork League Division Two Kerry District League Division 1A – 8 clubs, 2p, 2r Limerick Desmond League Division Two – 6 clubs Limerick & District League Division 1A – 11 clubs North Tipperary & District Soccer League Second Division – 9 clubs Tipperary Southern & District Division Two – 8 clubs Leinster Senior League Saturday Major 1A Leinster Senior League Premier Sunday United Churches Football League Division Two - 12 clubs
10 TBD Galway & District League Division 2 – 12 clubs Mayo League Two – 9 clubs Munster Senior League Junior Third Division – 10 clubs Clare District Soccer League Third Division – 7 clubs Cork Athletic Union League Division 2 – 9 clubs Kerry District League Division 1B – 8 clubs, 2p, 2r Limerick Desmond League Division Three – 7 clubs Limerick & District League Division 1B – 10 clubs Tipperary Southern & District Division Three – 10 clubs Leinster Senior League Saturday Major 1B Leinster Senior League Premier 1 Sunday United Churches Football League Division Three - 11 clubs
11 TBD Galway & District League Reserve League – 8 clubs Munster Senior League Junior Fourth Division – 10 clubs Cork Athletic Union League Division 3 – 11 clubs Kerry District League Division 2A – 7 clubs, 2p, 2r Limerick & District League Division 2A – 10 clubs Leinster Senior League Saturday Major 1C Leinster Senior League Sunday Division 3 United Churches Football League Division 3A - 12 clubs
12 TBD Kerry District League Division 2B – 8 clubs, 2p, 2r Limerick & District League Division 2B – 9 clubs Leinster Senior League Saturday Major 1D Leinster Senior League Sunday Division 3A United Churches Football League Division 3B - 11 clubs
13 TBD Kerry District League Division 3A – 9 clubs, 2p, 2r Limerick & District League Division 3A – 8 clubs
14 TBD Limerick & District League Division 3B – 12 clubs

See also

Notes


References

  1. ^ "Northern Ireland – Final League Tables 1890–1998". RSSSF. Retrieved 18 March 2016.
  2. ^ "Republic of Ireland League Tables". RSSSF. Retrieved 18 March 2016.
  3. ^ "Welcome to the Leinster Senior Football League". lsl.ie. Retrieved 18 March 2016.
  4. ^ Lynch, Frank (1991). A History of Athlone Town F.C: The First 101 Years. Athlone: Arcadia.
  5. ^ Graham, Alex. Football in the Republic of Ireland a Statistical Record 1921–2005. Soccer Books Limited. ISBN 1-86223-135-4.
  6. ^ "USL demise to signal junior return for Cockhill, Bonagee and Letterkenny". Donegal Live. Retrieved 12 July 2023.
  7. ^ Limegreentangerine. "FAI welcomes Expressions of Interest for a new National League". www.fai.ie. Retrieved 2024-12-13.
  8. ^ "Affiliated Leagues – LFA". www.leinsterfa.ie. Retrieved 20 March 2016.

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