Rekrut

This article is about the Austrian Armed Forces / German Bundeswehr, and the Swiss army Rekrut. For meanings in Anglophone armed forces, see Recruit (disambiguation).
Seeing off a Rekrut (Russian: Рекрут), by Ilya Repin (1879)
German Rekruts on outpost

Rekrut (German for 'recruit') is a military designation in German-speaking countries. It was also used historically in the 18th- and 19th-century Russian Empire (see Conscription in the Russian Empire). In Germany, it characterizes newly recruited or sought personnel during an initial period of basic military training. However, in Austria, Switzerland, and some other countries, Rekrut is the lowest rank of enlisted soldier, comparable to NATO OR-1.

Etymology

Rekrut was derived from the French recruter (to seek new soldiers), and recrue (recruit). The noun entered the German language in the 17th century.[1]

Germany

In the German Bundeswehr, Rekrut is the generic term for military personnel during basic training. In most cases it refers to the lowest rank of enlisted men, e.g. a Soldat of the German Army, Flieger of the German Air Force, or Matrose of the German Navy.

Austria

Rekrut in Austria
Anzug 75/03 Rockkragen Tellerkappe
Rank insignia Austrian Bundesheer
Introduction 1998
Rank group Personnel without charges
Army / Air Force Rekrut
Lower:
Higher:		 Not established
Gefreiter
NATO
equivalent		 OR-1
Main article: Ranks of the Austrian Bundesheer

In the Austrian Bundesheer, Rekrut (known as Wehrmann, 'soldier', until 1998) is the lowest rank in the Heer and Luftwaffe. It belongs to the so-called Rekruten rank group and is comparable to NATO OR-1.

During United Nations missions and in NATO's Partnership for Peace, the rank Rekrut is designated in English as Private and is equivalent to NATO OR-1b.

Military of Switzerland

Rekrut in Switzerland
No rank insignia
Rank insignia Swiss army
Rank group Enlisted men (de: Mannschaften)
Army / Air Force Rekrut
Salary bracket CHF 4.-/Day
Lower:
Higher:		 Not established
Soldat
NATO
equivalent		 OR-1b
Main article: Military ranks of the Swiss Armed Forces

In the Swiss Armed Forces, Rekrut (abbreviated Rek) is the lowest rank in the Heer and Luftwaffe, comparable to NATO OR-1b. However, it is also the generic term for newly recruited military personnel during basic training.

References

  1. ^ Word and tradition in the German Army (de: Heer), by Transfeldt – v. Brand – Quenstedt, 6th increased edition, Hamburg 11 H.G. Schulz 1967, p. 9/§12, definition: Rekrut
  • BROCKHAUS, The encyclopedia in 24 volumes (1796–2001), Volume 18: 3-7653-3678-5, page 231; definition «Rerkrut».

Read other articles:

Pinggala

Pinggala Gnophodes chelysCommon connotationsAliran darah     Koordinat warnaTriplet hex#846655SumberDaftar Istilah Warna[1]My Perfect Color[2] Pinggala (bahasa Inggris: Dusky brown) adalah suatu corak warna cokelat kusam. Kata Pinggala berasal dari Bahasa Sanskerta पिङ्गल (pingala) yang berarti warna cokelat muda.[3] Rujukan ^ Adiwimarta, Sri Sukesi; Dini, Hasjmi; Hakim, Lukman; Soebadio, Haryati; Halim, Amran; Sutanto, Astrid (1984)....

 

Daftar kecamatan dan kelurahan di Kabupaten Tanah Bumbu

Peta lokasi Kabupaten Tanah Bumbu Berikut ini adalah daftar kecamatan dan kelurahan/desa di Kabupaten Tanah Bumbu, Provinsi Kalimantan Selatan, Indonesia. Kabupaten Tanah Bumbu terdiri dari 12 kecamatan, 5 kelurahan, dan 144 desa. Pada tahun 2017, jumlah penduduknya mencapai 310.309 jiwa dengan luas wilayah 5.006,96 km² dan sebaran penduduk 62 jiwa/km².[1] Daftar kecamatan dan kelurahan di Kabupaten Tanah Bumbu, adalah sebagai berikut: Kode Kemendagri Kecamatan Jumlah Kelurahan Juml...

 

كورنوال (أونتاريو)

  لمعانٍ أخرى، طالع كورنوال (توضيح). كورنوال    علم الإحداثيات 45°01′39″N 74°44′24″W / 45.0275°N 74.74°W / 45.0275; -74.74  [1] تاريخ التأسيس 1784  سبب التسمية كورنوال  تقسيم إداري  البلد كندا[2][3]  خصائص جغرافية  المساحة 61.56 كيلومتر مربع[4]  ا�...

Akmerkez

AkmerkezLokasiEtiler, Istanbul, TurkiTanggal dibukaDecember 18, 1993PengembangAkkök-Tekfen-İstikbalJumlah toko dan jasa246Total luas pertokoan180,000 m² (total wilayah tertutup)Situs webwww.akmerkez.com.tr Pemandangan Akmerkez Pemandangan bagian dalam Akmerkez adalah sebuah mal yang terletak di perempatan Etiler, distrik Beşiktaş, Istanbul, Turki. Sebagai mal ketiga di negara tersebut setelah Galleria Ataköy dan Capitol, mal tersebut dibuka melalui sebuah joint venture dari perusahaan A...

 

Josiah Whitney

American geologist (1819–1896) Josiah WhitneyPortrait of Josiah Whitney by Silas Selleck, 1863Born(1819-11-23)November 23, 1819Northampton, MassachusettsDiedAugust 18, 1896 (1896-08-19) (aged 76)Lake Sunapee, New HampshireNationalityAmericanAlma materYale UniversityOccupation(s)geologist, professor at Harvard University, Chief at California Geological SurveyKnown forMount WhitneyParentJosiah Dwight Whitney (1786-1869) (father)RelativesWilliam Dwight Whitney (brother) Jos...

 

Persian Gulf Residency

Colonial subdivision of the British-Indian Empire Persian Gulf Residencyالمقيمية السياسية البريطانية في الخليج الفارسی1822–1971 Flag of the East India CompanyStatusResidency of the East India Company(1822–1858) Residency of the British Indian Empire (1858-1947)Group of British protectorates(1947–1971)CapitalBushehr (1822–1946)Manama (1946–1971)Official languagesEnglishCommon languagesArabic, PersianReligion IslamStates under Persian...

Wee Willie Winkie (film)

1937 film by John Ford For other uses, see Wee Willie Winkie (disambiguation). Wee Willie WinkieTheatrical release posterDirected byJohn FordWritten byJulien JosephsonErnest PascalMordaunt Shairp (uncredited)Based onWee Willie Winkie 1888 story in Week's Newsby Rudyard KiplingProduced byDarryl F. ZanuckGene MarkeyStarringShirley TempleVictor McLaglenC. Aubrey SmithCesar RomeroCinematographyArthur C. MillerEdited byWalter ThompsonMusic byAlfred NewmanProductioncompany20th Century-FoxDistribute...

 

Vanilla Twilight

2010 single by Owl CityVanilla TwilightSingle by Owl Cityfrom the album Ocean Eyes ReleasedJanuary 26, 2010RecordedAugust 2009GenreSynth-pop[citation needed]Length 3:51 (album version) 4:04 (top 40 edit) LabelUniversal RepublicSongwriter(s)Adam YoungProducer(s)Adam YoungOwl City singles chronology Fireflies (2009) Vanilla Twilight (2010) Umbrella Beach (2010) Audio samplefilehelpMusic videoVanilla Twilight on YouTube Vanilla Twilight is a song by American electronica act Owl City. Th...

 

Amadeus (conduttore televisivo)

Amadeus durante il Festival di Sanremo 2023 Amadeus, pseudonimo di Amedeo Umberto Rita Sebastiani (Ravenna, 4 settembre 1962), è un conduttore televisivo, conduttore radiofonico, showman e disc jockey italiano. Esordisce negli anni ottanta a Radio Deejay, lanciato dal talent scout Claudio Cecchetto, in qualità di DJ, e si afferma successivamente come conduttore televisivo a partire dagli anni novanta, conducendo diversi quiz e programmi di intrattenimento, sia sulle reti Rai, sia su quelle ...

Duboisia hopwoodii

Species of plant Duboisia hopwoodii Scientific classification Kingdom: Plantae Clade: Tracheophytes Clade: Angiosperms Clade: Eudicots Clade: Asterids Order: Solanales Family: Solanaceae Genus: Duboisia Species: D. hopwoodii Binomial name Duboisia hopwoodii(F.Muell.) F.Muell. Synonyms Anthocercis hopwoodii F.Muell. Duboisia hopwoodii is a shrub native to the arid interior region of Australia. Common names include pituri, pitchuri thornapple or pitcheri.[1] Description The species...

 

ヨハネス12世 (ローマ教皇)

ヨハネス12世 第130代 ローマ教皇 教皇就任 955年12月16日教皇離任 964年5月14日先代 アガペトゥス2世次代 レオ8世個人情報出生 937年スポレート公国（中部イタリア）スポレート死去 964年5月14日 教皇領、ローマ原国籍 スポレート公国親 父アルベリーコ2世（スポレート公）、母アルダその他のヨハネステンプレートを表示 ヨハネス12世（Ioannes XII、937年 - 964年5月14日）は、ロ...

 

Djavan

Brazilian singer-songwriter For the Brazilian footballer, see Djavan (footballer). In this Portuguese name, the first or maternal family name is Caetano and the second or paternal family name is Viana. You can help expand this article with text translated from the corresponding article in Portuguese. (June 2024) Click [show] for important translation instructions. Machine translation, like DeepL or Google Translate, is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must re...

Giovanni Lanzalone

Questa voce o sezione sull'argomento poeti italiani non cita le fonti necessarie o quelle presenti sono insufficienti. Puoi migliorare questa voce aggiungendo citazioni da fonti attendibili secondo le linee guida sull'uso delle fonti. Segui i suggerimenti del progetto di riferimento. Tomba di Giovanni Lanzalone conservata nel cimitero di Salerno. Giovanni Lanzalone (Vallo della Lucania, 21 febbraio 1852 – Salerno, 12 maggio 1936) è stato un poeta, critico letterario e scrittore itali...

 

Conclave del 1406

Conclave del 1406Papa Gregorio XIIDurataDal 18 novembre al 30 novembre 1406 LuogoRoma Partecipanti14 (4 assenti) DecanoAngelo Acciaiuoli CamerlengoCorrado Caracciolo ProtodiaconoLandolfo Maramaldo ElettoGregorio XII (Angelo Correr)   Manuale Il conclave del 1406 venne convocato a seguito della morte del papa Innocenzo VII e si concluse con l'elezione del papa Gregorio XII. Indice 1 Situazione generale 2 Collegio cardinalizio all'epoca del conclave 2.1 Presenti in conclave 2.2 Assenti in ...

 

Scott Mathieson

Canadian baseball player Baseball player Scott MathiesonMathieson with the Yomiuri GiantsPitcherBorn: (1984-02-27) February 27, 1984 (age 40)Vancouver, British Columbia, CanadaBatted: RightThrew: RightProfessional debutMLB: June 12, 2006, for the Philadelphia PhilliesNPB: April 18, 2012, for the Yomiuri GiantsLast appearanceMLB: July 5, 2011, for the Philadelphia PhilliesNPB: October 19, 2019, for the Yomiuri GiantsMLB statisti...

Ferrari F1-2000

2000 Formula One racing car by Ferrari Racing car model Ferrari F1-2000Rubens Barrichello driving the F1-2000 at the 2000 Belgian Grand PrixCategoryFormula OneConstructorFerrariDesigner(s)Ross Brawn (Technical Director)Rory Byrne (Chief Designer) Giorgio Ascanelli (Head of R&D)Aldo Costa (Head of Chassis Design)Marco Fainello (Head of Vehicle Dynamics)Nikolas Tombazis (Head of Aerodynamics) James Allison (Chief Aerodynamicist)Paolo Martinelli(Engine Technical Director)Gilles Simon(Engine ...

 

Échinodermes des Caraïbes

Carte des Caraïbes. L'étoile-coussin Oreaster reticulatus est un des symboles des plages des Caraïbes. Trois étoiles de mer caribéennes, par Johann Heinrich Linck l'Ancien, 1733. Les échinodermes forment un embranchement d'animaux marins benthiques présents à toutes les profondeurs océaniques, et dont les premières traces fossiles remontent au Cambrien[1]. Ils comprennent actuellement 5 classes : les étoiles de mer, holothuries, oursins, ophiures et crinoïdes. Ces animaux son...

 

Law & Order season 11

Season of television series This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.Find sources: Law & Order season 11 – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (September 2016) (Learn how and when to remove this message) Season of television series Law & OrderSeason 11Season 11 U.S. DVD coverNo. of episodes24Releas...

Irandam Ulagaporin Kadaisi Gundu

2019 Indian Tamil-language film Irandam Ulagaporin Kadaisi GunduTheatrical release posterDirected byAthiyan AthiraiWritten byAthiyan AthiraiProduced byPa. RanjithStarringDineshAnandhiCinematographyA. Kishor KumarEdited bySelva R. K.Music byTenmaProductioncompanyNeelam ProductionsRelease date 6 December 2019 (2019-12-06) Running time137 minutesCountryIndiaLanguageTamil Irandam Ulagaporin Kadaisi Gundu (transl. The last bomb of World War II), also known simply as Gundu (tra...

 

BY Draconis

Star in the constellation Draco BY Draconis AB Visual band light curves for BY Draconis from six different years, adapted from Pettersen et al. (1992)[1] Observation dataEpoch J2000      Equinox J2000 Constellation Draco Right ascension 18h 33m 55.7728s[2] Declination +51° 43′ 08.905″[2] Apparent magnitude (V) 8.07[2] Characteristics Spectral type K6Ve[2] U−B color index +0.99[...