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Pannariaceae
	Pannaria conoplea, in Pont-Neuf, France
Scientific classification
Domain:	Eukaryota
Kingdom:	Fungi
Division:	Ascomycota
Class:	Lecanoromycetes
Order:	Peltigerales
Family:	Pannariaceae; Tuck. (1872)
Type genus
	Pannaria; Delise ex Bory (1828)

The Pannariaceae are a family of lichens in the order Peltigerales (suborder Collematineae). Species from this family have a widespread distribution, but are especially prevalent in southern temperate regions.^[1]

Genera

According to a 2020 estimate, the family contains 27 genera and about 360 species. The following list indicates the genus name, the taxonomic authority, year of publication, and the number of species:^[2]

Atrophysma T.Sprib. (2020)^[3] – 1 sp.
Austrella P.M.Jørg. (2004)^[4] – 3 spp.
Austroparmeliella (P.M.Jørg.) P.M.Jørg. (2014) – 5 spp.
Degelia Arv. & D.J.Galloway (1981) – 16 spp.
Erioderma Feé (1825) – 32 spp.
Fuscoderma (D.J.Galloway & P.M.Jørg.) P.M.Jørg. & D.J.Galloway (1989) – 5 spp.
Fuscopannaria P.M.Jørg. (1994) – 58 spp.
Kroswia P.M.Jørg. (2002)^[5] – 4 spp.
Gibbosporina Elvebakk, S.G.Hong & P.M.Jørg. (2016) – 13 spp.
Hispidopannaria Elvebakk, S.G.Hong & C.H.Park (2020) – 2 spp.
Homothecium A.Massal. (1853) – 4 spp.
Hosseusia Gyeln. (1940) – 1 sp.
Hueella Zahlbr. (1926) – 1 sp.
Joergensenia Passo, S.Stenroos & Calvelo (2008) – 1 sp.
Kroswia P.M.Jørg. (2002) – 4 spp.
Leciophysma Th.Fr. (1865) – 2 spp.
Leightoniella Henssen (1965) – 1 sp.
Leioderma Nyl. (1888) – 7 spp.
Lepidocollema Vain. (1890) – 22 spp.
Leptogidium Nyl. (1873) – 3 spp.
Nebularia P.M.Jørg. (2014)^[6] – 2 spp.
Nevesia P.M.Jørg, L.Lindblom, Wedin & S.Ekman (2014)^[6] – 1 sp.
Pannaria Del. ex Bory (1828) – ca. 40 spp.
Parmeliella Müll.Arg. (1862) – ca. 40 spp.
Pectenia P.M.Jørg. (2014)^[6] – 4 spp.
Phormopsora Elvebakk, S.G.Hong & C.H.Park (2020) – 1 sp.
Physma A.Massal. (1864) – 12 spp.
Protopannaria (Gyeln.) P.M.Jørg. & S.Ekman (2000) – 7 spp.
Psoroma Michaux (1803) – ca. 70 spp.
Psoromaria Nyl. ex Nyl. (1891) – 2 spp.
Psoromidium Stirt. (1877) – 2 spp.
Psorophorus Elvebakk & S.G.Hong (2010)^[7] – 2 spp.
Ramalodium Nyl. (1879) – 6 spp.
Rockefellera Lendemer & E.Tripp (2017)^[8] – 1 sp.
Siphulastrum Müll.Arg. (1889) – 4 spp.
Staurolemma Körb. (1867) – 3 spp.
Steineropsis T.Sprib. & Muggia (2010)^[9] – 1 sp.
Xanthopsoroma Elvebakk & S.G.Hong (2010)^[7] – 2 spp.

References

^ Cannon PF, Kirk PM (2007). Fungal Families of the World. Wallingford: CABI. p. 254. ISBN 978-0-85199-827-5.
^ Wijayawardene, Nalin; Hyde, Kevin; Al-Ani, LKT; S, Dolatabadi; Stadler, Marc; Haelewaters, Danny; et al. (2020). "Outline of Fungi and fungus-like taxa". Mycosphere. 11: 1060–1456. doi:10.5943/mycosphere/11/1/8. hdl:11336/151990.
^ Spribille, Toby; Fryday, Alan M.; Pérez-Ortega, Sergio; Svensson, Måns; Tønsberg, Tor; Ekman, Stefan; Holien, Håkon; Resl, Philipp; Schneider, Kevin; Stabentheiner, Edith; Thüs, Holger; Vondrák, Jan; Sharman, Lewis (2020). "Lichens and associated fungi from Glacier Bay National Park, Alaska". The Lichenologist. 52 (2): 61–181. doi:10.1017/S0024282920000079. hdl:10261/232567. PMC 7398404. PMID 32788812.
^ Jørgensen, P.M. (2004). "Further contributions to the Pannariaceae (lichenized Ascomycetes) of the Southern Hemisphere". Bibliotheca Lichenologica. 88: 229–253.
^ Jørgensen, P.M. (2002). "Kroswia, a new genus in the Pannariaceae (lichenized ascomycetes)". The Lichenologist. 34 (4): 297–303. doi:10.1006/lich.2002.0401.
^ ^a ^b ^c Ekman, Stefan; Wedin, Mats; Lindblom, Louise; Jørgensen, Per M. (2014). "Extended phylogeny and a revised generic classification of the Pannariaceae (Peltigerales, Ascomycota)". The Lichenologist. 46 (5): 627–656. doi:10.1017/S002428291400019X.
^ ^a ^b Elvebakk, Arve; Robertsen, Eli Helene; Park, Chae Haeng; Hong, Soon Gyu (2010). "Psorophorus and Xanthopsoroma, two new genera for yellow-green, corticolous and squamulose lichen species, previously in Psoroma". The Lichenologist. 42 (5): 563–585. doi:10.1017/S0024282910000083.
^ Lendemer, James C.; Stone, Heather B.; Tripp, Erin A. (2017). "Taxonomic delimitation of the rare, eastern North American endemic lichen Santessoniella crossophylla (Pannariaceae)". Journal of the Torrey Botanical Society. 144 (4): 459–468. doi:10.3159/TORREY-D-16-00009.1.
^ Spribille, Toby; Pérez-Ortega, Sergio; Tønsberg, Tor; Schirokauer, Dave (2010). "Lichens and lichenicolous fungi of the Klondike Gold Rush National Historic Park, Alaska, in a global biodiversity context". The Bryologist. 113 (3): 439–515. doi:10.1639/0007-2745-113.3.439.

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[1] Cannon PF, Kirk PM (2007). Fungal Families of the World. Wallingford: CABI. p. 254. ISBN 978-0-85199-827-5.

[Wijayawardene_et_al._2020-2] Wijayawardene, Nalin; Hyde, Kevin; Al-Ani, LKT; S, Dolatabadi; Stadler, Marc; Haelewaters, Danny; et al. (2020). "Outline of Fungi and fungus-like taxa". Mycosphere. 11: 1060–1456. doi:10.5943/mycosphere/11/1/8. hdl:11336/151990.

[Spribille_et_al._2020-3] Spribille, Toby; Fryday, Alan M.; Pérez-Ortega, Sergio; Svensson, Måns; Tønsberg, Tor; Ekman, Stefan; Holien, Håkon; Resl, Philipp; Schneider, Kevin; Stabentheiner, Edith; Thüs, Holger; Vondrák, Jan; Sharman, Lewis (2020). "Lichens and associated fungi from Glacier Bay National Park, Alaska". The Lichenologist. 52 (2): 61–181. doi:10.1017/S0024282920000079. hdl:10261/232567. PMC 7398404. PMID 32788812.

[Jørgensen_2004-4] Jørgensen, P.M. (2004). "Further contributions to the Pannariaceae (lichenized Ascomycetes) of the Southern Hemisphere". Bibliotheca Lichenologica. 88: 229–253.

[Jørgensen_2002-5] Jørgensen, P.M. (2002). "Kroswia, a new genus in the Pannariaceae (lichenized ascomycetes)". The Lichenologist. 34 (4): 297–303. doi:10.1006/lich.2002.0401.

[Ekman_et_al._2014-6] Ekman, Stefan; Wedin, Mats; Lindblom, Louise; Jørgensen, Per M. (2014). "Extended phylogeny and a revised generic classification of the Pannariaceae (Peltigerales, Ascomycota)". The Lichenologist. 46 (5): 627–656. doi:10.1017/S002428291400019X.

[Elvebakk_et_al_2010-7] Elvebakk, Arve; Robertsen, Eli Helene; Park, Chae Haeng; Hong, Soon Gyu (2010). "Psorophorus and Xanthopsoroma, two new genera for yellow-green, corticolous and squamulose lichen species, previously in Psoroma". The Lichenologist. 42 (5): 563–585. doi:10.1017/S0024282910000083.

[Lendemer_et_al._2017-8] Lendemer, James C.; Stone, Heather B.; Tripp, Erin A. (2017). "Taxonomic delimitation of the rare, eastern North American endemic lichen Santessoniella crossophylla (Pannariaceae)". Journal of the Torrey Botanical Society. 144 (4): 459–468. doi:10.3159/TORREY-D-16-00009.1.

[Spribille_et_al._2010-9] Spribille, Toby; Pérez-Ortega, Sergio; Tønsberg, Tor; Schirokauer, Dave (2010). "Lichens and lichenicolous fungi of the Klondike Gold Rush National Historic Park, Alaska, in a global biodiversity context". The Bryologist. 113 (3): 439–515. doi:10.1639/0007-2745-113.3.439.

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