As with all four departments of the Appellate Division, the Second Department was created in its current form by the Constitution of the State of New York, adopted at the 1894 constitutional convention. The constitution fixes the number of justices at seven, but the governor may designate additional justices if there is a need. The court currently has 22 judicial seats.[1]
As of 2021[update], the Second Department is the busiest appellate court in the United States and decides 65% of all cases in the Appellate Division.[2] The court issued more than 3,500 rulings in 2017.[3] In 1966, its caseload surpassed that of the First Department, based in Manhattan.[1]
The Second Department courthouse is located on Monroe Place in Brooklyn Heights and was designed by Slee & Bryson in the neoclassical style. Construction began on March 1, 1937, and the courthouse opened on September 28, 1938.[4]
^ abc"About the Court". Supreme Court of the State of New York, Appellate Division, Second Judicial Department. Archived from the original on April 26, 2022. Retrieved May 10, 2022.
^"The Courthouse". Supreme Court of the State of New York, Appellate Division, Second Judicial Department. Archived from the original on May 11, 2021. Retrieved May 10, 2022.
^"Charles F. Brown". Historical Society of the New York Courts. Archived from the original on October 7, 2022. Retrieved April 5, 2023.
^"William W. Goodrich". Historical Society of the New York Courts. Archived from the original on October 7, 2022. Retrieved April 5, 2023.
^"Michael H. Hirschberg". Historical Society of New York Courts. Archived from the original on November 28, 2022. Retrieved April 5, 2023.
^"Almet F. Jenks". Historical Society of the New York Courts. Archived from the original on October 7, 2022. Retrieved April 5, 2023.
^"Abel E. Blackmar". Historical Society of the New York Courts. Archived from the original on October 7, 2022. Retrieved April 6, 2023.
^"William J. Kelly". Historical Society of the New York Courts. Archived from the original on November 28, 2022. Retrieved April 5, 2023.