Neureut (Karlsruhe)

Neureut
Town square in Neureut
Town square in Neureut
Coat of arms of Neureut
Location of Neureut in Karlsruhe
Neureut is located in Germany
Neureut
Neureut
Neureut is located in Baden-Württemberg
Neureut
Neureut
Coordinates: 49°3′N 8°23′E / 49.050°N 8.383°E / 49.050; 8.383
CountryGermany
StateBaden-Württemberg
Admin. regionKarlsruhe
DistrictUrban district
CityKarlsruhe
Area
 • Total19.1776 km2 (7.4045 sq mi)
Population
 (2020-12-31)[1]
 • Total18,920
 • Density990/km2 (2,600/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+01:00 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+02:00 (CEST)
Postal codes
76149
Dialling codes0721

Neureut is the northernmost borough of Karlsruhe. It was the most populous rural community of Baden-Württemberg before being incorporated into Karlsruhe on 14 February 1975. Its population is about 18,900 people as of December 2020.[1]

History

Neureut is recorded as having been founded in 1260, under the rule of Rudolf I, Margrave of Baden-Baden.[2][3] In 1699, Frederick VII, Margrave of Baden-Durlach founded a church for 58 families of Huguenot refugees from nearby France.[2] During World War II, Neureut was heavily damaged by American planes. After the war, many American military bases were established in Germany, including one in Neureut in 1959. The American military presence there lasted until 1995. In 1975, Neureut was incorporated into Karlsruhe despite local opposition.

Transport

Neureut is served by the S1 and S11 lines of the Karlsruhe Stadtbahn as well as tram line 1 for the borough of Neureut-Heide.

References

  1. ^ a b "Die Karlsruher Bevölkerung im IV. Quartal 2020" (PDF). Stadt Karlsruhe. Retrieved 24 September 2021.
  2. ^ a b "Geschichte Neureut" (in German). karlsruhe.de. Retrieved 18 April 2016.
  3. ^ Depenau, David (2001). Von Dohlenatze und Schwarzbückel (in German). David Depenau. p. 33. ISBN 3831107211.