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Nanjiao Township

南窖乡
Nanjiao Township 南窖乡
Township
	Nanjiao Township Nanjiao Township
	Coordinates: 39°45′50″N 115°50′27″E / 39.76389°N 115.84083°E
Country	China
Municipality	Beijing
District	Fangshan
Village-level Divisions	8 villages
Area
• Total	40.04 km2 (15.46 sq mi)
Population (2020)
• Total	3,190
• Density	80/km2 (210/sq mi)
Time zone	UTC+8 (China Standard)
Postal code	102418
Area code	010

Nanjiao Township (Chinese: 南窖乡; pinyin: Nánjiào Xiāng) is a township situated in the northern part of Fangshan District, Beijing, China. It borders Fozizhuang Town in the north, Zhoukoudian Town in the southeast, and Xiayunling Township in the southwest. The township was home to 3,190 residents in 2020.^[1]

The name Nanjiao (Chinese: 南窖; lit. 'South Cellar') is taken from the township's location within a cellar-shaped basin.^[2]

History

Timeline of Nanjiao Township's History^[2]
Year	Status	Belonged to	Border change
1916 - 1952	5th District (五区)	Fangshan County (房山县)
1952 - 1953	5th District (五区)	Jingxi Mining Area (京西矿区)
1953 - 1956	Nanjiao Township
1956 - 1958	Nanjiao Township		Xi'an Township (西安乡) was added in 1956
1958 - 1960	Nanjiao Management District, Hebei People's Commune	Zhoukoudian District (周口店区)
1960 - 1961	Nanjiao Management District, Hebei People's Commune	Fangshan County
1961 - 1980	Nanjiao People's Commune	Fangshan County
1980 - 1983	Nanjiao People's Commune	Gongnong District of Beijing Bureau of Mining Affairs
1983 - 1992	Nanjiao Township	Gongnong District of Beijing Bureau of Mining Affairs
1992–present	Nanjiao Township	Fangshan District

In 2021, Nanjiao Township was constituted by 8 villages. All of them are listed in the table below:^[3]

Administrative Division Code	Subdisvision Names	Name Transliterations
110111209200	花港	Huagang
110111209201	中窖	Zhongjiao
110111209202	大西沟	Daxigou
110111209203	水峪	Shuiyu
110111209204	南窖	Nanjiao
110111209205	北安	Bei'an
110111209206	南安	Nan'an
110111209207	三合	Sanhe

^ "北京市房山区第七次全国人口普查公报". Beijing Fangshan Bureau Of Statistics. Retrieved 2022-10-09.
^ ^a ^b 李立国; 李万钧; 吴世民, eds. (2013). 中华人民共和国政区大典, 北京市卷. Beijing: 中国社会出版社. ISBN 978-7-5087-4058-4. OCLC 910451741.
^ "2021年统计用区划代码和城乡划分代码". www.stats.gov.cn. Retrieved 2022-10-11.