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Mueang Chiang Mai

เมืองเชียงใหม่
Mueang Chiang Mai เมืองเชียงใหม่
District
	Wat Chedi Luang in the centre of Muaeng Chiang Mai
	District location in Chiang Mai province
	Coordinates: 18°47′25″N 98°59′4″E / 18.79028°N 98.98444°E
Country	Thailand
Province	Chiang Mai
Tambon	16
Muban	78
Area
• Total	152.4 km2 (58.8 sq mi)
Population (2014)
• Total	234,244
• Density	1,594.3/km2 (4,129/sq mi)
Time zone	UTC+7 (ICT)
Postal code	50000
Geocode	5001

Mueang Chiang Mai (Thai: เมืองเชียงใหม่, pronounced [mɯ̄a̯ŋ t͡ɕʰīa̯ŋ màj]; Northern Thai: เมืองเจียงใหม่, pronounced [mɯ̄a̯ŋ t͡ɕīa̯ŋ màj]) is the capital district (amphoe mueang) of Chiang Mai province in northern Thailand. The district contains the city municipality of Chiang Mai and is part of the Chiang Mai urban area (population: 1.2 million).

History

The area of Mueang Chiang Mai district was the central part of the Lanna Kingdom, named Nopphaburi Si Nakhon Phing Chiang Mai. King Mengrai the Great was the first king of the Mengrai dynasty, who established the city.

The government created Mueang Chiang Mai district in 1899. The first district office was opened in 1929, on the west side of the old city hall of Chiang Mai. A new district office was opened in August 1989.

Geography

Neighboring districts are (from the north clockwise) Mae Rim, San Sai, San Kamphaeng, Saraphi and Hang Dong.

The main river through the district is the Ping River.

Administration

Central administration

Mueang Chiang Mai is divided into 16 sub-districts (tambon), which are further subdivided into 78 administrative villages (muban).

No.	Name	Thai	Villages	Pop.^[1]
1.	Si Phum	ศรีภูมิ	-	15,271
2.	Phra Sing	พระสิงห์	-	7,490
3.	Haiya	หายยา	-	13,173
4.	Chang Moi	ช้างม่อย	-	8,235
5.	Chang Khlan	ช้างคลาน	-	13,971
6.	Wat Ket	วัดเกต	-	20,814
7.	Chang Phueak	ช้างเผือก	5	25,712
8.	Suthep	สุเทพ	15	28,921
9.	Mae Hia	แม่เหียะ	10	18,564
10.	Pa Daet	ป่าแดด	13	18,460
11.	Nong Hoi	หนองหอย	7	14,239
12.	Tha Sala	ท่าศาลา	5	12,143
13.	Nong Pa Khrang	หนองป่าครั่ง	7	8,709
14.	Fa Ham	ฟ้าฮ่าม	7	7,499
15.	Pa Tan	ป่าตัน	-	10,375
16.	San Phi Suea	สันผีเสื้อ	9	10,668

Local administration

There is one city municipality (thesaban nakhon) in the district:

Chiang Mai (Thai: เทศบาลนครเชียงใหม่) consisting of sub-districts Si Phum, Phra Sing, Haiya, Chang Moi, Chang Khlan, Wat Ket, Pa Tan, and parts of sub-districts Chang Phueak, Suthep, Pa Daet, Nong Hoi, Tha Sala, Nong Pa Khrang, Fa Ham.

There is one town-municipality (thesaban mueang) in the district:

Mae Hia (Thai: เทศบาลเมืองแม่เหียะ) consisting of sub-district Mae Hia.

There are eight sub-district municipalities (thesaban tambons) in the district:

Chang Phueak (Thai: เทศบาลตำบลช้างเผือก) consisting of parts of sub-district Chang Phueak.
Nong Pa Khrang (Thai: เทศบาลตำบลหนองป่าครั่ง) consisting of parts of sub-district Nong Pa Khrang.
Suthep (Thai: เทศบาลตำบลสุเทพ) consisting of parts of sub-district Suthep.
Pa Daet (Thai: เทศบาลตำบลป่าแดด) consisting of parts of sub-district Pa Daet.
Tha Sala (Thai: เทศบาลตำบลท่าศาลา) consisting of parts of sub-district Tha Sala.
Nong Hoi (Thai: เทศบาลตำบลหนองหอย) consisting of parts of sub-district Nong Hoi.
Fa Ham (Thai: เทศบาลตำบลฟ้าฮ่าม) consisting of parts of sub-district Fa Ham.
San Phi Suea (Thai: เทศบาลตำบลสันผีเสื้อ) consisting of sub-district San Phi Suea.