Louis-Antoine-Auguste de Rohan-Chabot, 6th Duke of Rohan (20 April 1733 – 29 November 1807), Prince, Count and Baron of Léon, Duke of Chabot, then 6th Duke of Rohan in 1791, was a French aristocrat and general officer.
Early life
Rohan-Chabot was born on 20 April 1733. He was the son of Guy Auguste de Rohan-Chabot, Viscount of Bignan, Lieutenant General of the King's Armies (French: Lieutenant Général des armées), and, his first wife, Yvonne Sylvie du Breil de Rays (1712–1740). In 1726, his father became famous for an altercation with Voltaire. From his parent's marriage, he had an elder sister, Marie Sylvie Alias Charlotte de Rohan-Chabot (who married Jean Baptiste Louis de Clermont d'Amboise, Marquis de Reynel and Marquis de Montglas), and a younger brother, Charles Rosalie de Rohan-Chabot, Count of Jarnac (who married Guyonne Hyacinthe de Pons Saint Maurice and, after her death in 1761, Elisabeth Smith).[1] After his mother's death in 1740, his father married Lady Mary Apolonia Scolastica Stafford-Howard (the daughter of William Stafford-Howard, 2nd Earl of Stafford, de jure 3rd Baron Stafford).[2]
His paternal grandparents were Louis de Rohan-Chabot, 3rd Duke of Rohan, and Marie Élisabeth du Bec-Crespin de Grimaldi, Marquise de Vardes. His maternal grandparents were Charles du Breil, Marquis de Rays and Sylvie de La Boissiere de Brantonnet.[2]
In 1769, he inherited the estate of his cousin, Henriette Charlotte de Chabot, widow of Charles-Hannibal de Rohan-Chabot, including the Château de Marouatte.[2]
An emigrant from 1790 to 1792, he maintained correspondence with Madame du Barry in 1793 and was convinced of having received a loan of 200,000 pounds from her to support the War in the Vendée.[1]
On 12 April 1757, he married Élisabeth-Louise de La Rochefoucauld (1740–1786), daughter of Jean Baptiste de La Rochefoucauld, Duke of Anville, Lieutenant-General of the Naval Armies, and Marie Louise Nicole de La Rochefoucauld, Lady of La Roche-Guyon. On the death of his mother-in-law, Marie Louise Nicole de La Rochefoucauld, in 1797, his two surviving children inherited the estate of La Roche-Guyon. Before her death on 12 December 1786, they were the parents of:[1]
Armand Charles Just de Rohan-Chabot (1767–1792), who was executed in September 1792 during the September Massacres; he died unmarried.[2]
On 14 March 1798, he remarried to Adélaïde Suzanne de Vismes, widow of Jean-Benjamin de La Borde (guillotined in 1794), and daughter of Pierre-Martin de Vismes and Marie-Louise Legendre. He did not have any children with his second wife.[1]