List of shipwrecks in December 1843
The list of shipwrecks in December 1843 includes ships sunk, foundered, wrecked, grounded, or otherwise lost during December 1843 .
1 December
List of shipwrecks: 1 December 1843
Ship
State
Description
Blessing
United Kingdom
The ship was driven ashore at Southwold , Suffolk .[ 1] She was on a voyage from Newcastle upon Tyne , Northumberland to Southwold.[ 2] She was refloated on 4 December and taken into Southwold.[ 3]
Comet
United Kingdom
The barque ran aground on the Haisborough Sands , in the North Sea off the coast of Norfolk and was abandoned by her crew. She was on a voyage from Quebec City , Province of Canada , British North America to Hull , Yorkshire .[ 4] [ 5] Comet was refloated the next day and beached at Great Yarmouth , Norfolk.[ 1]
George Gustaff
France
The ship foundered off São Jorge Island , Azores . Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Senegal to Bordeaux , Gironde .[ 6] [ 7]
Maria
Norway
The galeass was driven ashore and wrecked on Læsø , Denmark.[ 8]
2 December
List of shipwrecks: 2 December 1843
Ship
State
Description
Belle Alliance
Belgium
The ship was wrecked off Marstrand , Norway. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Antwerp to Memel , Prussia .[ 8] [ 9]
Bernadotte
Sweden
The ship was driven ashore and wrecked at Allinge , Denmark. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Norrköping to Malmö .[ 10]
Maria Theresa
France
The ship was driven ashore. She was on a voyage from Riga , Russia to Dunkerque , Nord . She was refloated on 4 December.[ 9]
Morning Star
British North America
The ship was wrecked near Petty Harbour , Newfoundland . Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Prince Edward Island to Saint John's, Newfoundland .[ 6] [ 11]
Severn
Russia
The steamship ran aground off Læsø , Denmark. She was on a voyage from Saint Petersburg to London , United Kingdom . She was refloated and put into Gothenburg , Sweden.[ 12]
Sophia
United Kingdom
The ship was driven ashore on Jura , Inner Hebrides .[ 9]
Wilhelmina Sophia
Stettin
The ship struck a sunken rock off Rasvåg , Norway and was damaged She was on a voyage from Çeşme , Ottoman Empire to Stettin.[ 6]
Zeno
United Kingdom
The ship was wrecked on the Blackwater Bank, in the Irish Sea off the coast of County Wexford . She was on a voyage from Liverpool , Lancashire to Jamaica.[ 13]
3 December
List of shipwrecks: 3 December 1843
Ship
State
Description
Agnes
United Kingdom
The brig was wrecked at Ballyshannon , County Donegal . She was on a voyage from Cardiff , Glamorgan to Ballyshannon.[ 14] [ 15]
Concordia
United Kingdom
The ship ran aground on the Goodwin Sands , Kent . She was on a voyage from Newcastle upon Tyne , Northumberland to Messina , Sicily . She was refloated the next day and taken into Ramsgate , Kent for repairs.[ 16]
Leda
Kingdom of Hanover
The ship was abandoned in the North Sea off Ameland , Friesland , Netherlands. She was on a voyage from Grangemouth , Stirlingshire , United Kingdom to Amsterdam , North Holland , Netherlands.[ 17]
Peder and Wilhelm
Russia
The ship was in collision with Neptunus ( Denmark ) and sank. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Hartlepool , County Durham , United Kingdom to Odense .[ 10]
Sarah
United Kingdom
The paddle tug suffered a boiler explosion and sank at Sunderland, County Durham . Her crew survived.[ 16] [ 18]
4 December
5 December
List of shipwrecks: 5 December 1843
Ship
State
Description
Active
Norway
The ship ran aground on the Jedder, in the North Sea . Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from St. Ubes , Portugal to Bergen .[ 21]
Alice
United Kingdom
The ship ran aground on the Doom Bar . She was refloated.[ 22] [ 15]
Arthur and Eleanor
United Kingdom
The ship was wrecked at Milford, County Donegal . Her crew were rescued.[ 23]
Brothers
United Kingdom
The ship was wrecked on Læsø , Denmark. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Riga , Russia to Gainsborough, Lincolnshire .[ 24]
Campechano
Spain
The ship was wrecked in the Straits of Bernardino . She was on a voyage from Liverpool , Lancashire , United Kingdom to Manila , Spanish East Indies .[ 25]
Christina
Netherlands
The ship struck the Zoueland Bank in the North Sea off the coast of Zeeland and was damaged. She was on a voyage from Ghent , East Flanders , Belgium to Hamburg . She put back to Ghent.[ 9]
Hilda Johanna
Stettin
The ship was driven ashore on Læsø. She was on a voyage from Stettin to London , United Kingdom . She was refloated and put into Helsingør .[ 17]
Ibex
United Kingdom
The ship was wrecked at Port Talbot , Glamorgan . She was on a voyage from Swansea to Port Talbot.[ 20]
Marietta
United Kingdom
The ship was driven ashore near "Coultorsay". She was on a voyage from Liverpool , Lancashire to Donegal . She was refloated on 13 December.[ 26]
Nederlanden
Netherlands
The ship foundered in the Bristol Channel 16 nautical miles (30 km) off Milford Haven , Pembrokeshire , United Kingdom . She was on a voyage from Cardiff , Glamorgan to Dordrecht , South Holland .[ 22]
Visitor
United Kingdom
The ship was driven ashore on Hog Island, County Clare .[ 3]
6 December
7 December
List of shipwrecks: December 1843
Ship
State
Description
Adams
United States
The ship was severely damaged by fire at Islesboro, Maine .[ 28]
Aurora
France
The ship was wrecked at Thisted , Denmark. Her crew were rescued She was on a voyage from Dieppe , Seine-Inférieure to Frederikstad .[ 29]
Carlton
United Kingdom
The ship was driven ashore at Stromness , Orkney Islands . She was on a voyage from Quebec City , Province of Canada , British North America to Aberdeen .[ 30]
Hero
United Kingdom
The ship was beached at Fowey , Cornwall . She was on a voyage from Par, Cornwall to Swansea , Glamorgan .[ 9]
Jane
United Kingdom
The ship foundered in the North Sea off Heligoland . Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Alloa , Clackmannanshire to Hamburg .[ 17]
Margaret
United Kingdom
The ship was beached in Roundston Bay. She was on a voyage from Saint John's, Newfoundland , British North America to Liverpool , Lancashire .[ 9]
Marie
Denmark
The ship was wrecked on Skagen . Her crew were rescued.[ 29]
Mary Ann
British North America
The ship was lost at Torbay , Newfoundland . Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Sydney, Nova Scotia to Halifax, Nova Scotia .[ 31]
New York
United Kingdom
The ship was driven ashore at Stromness. She was on a voyage from Newcastle upon Tyne , Northumberland to Liverpool , Lancashire .[ 30] [ 32]
Pilotin
France
The ship was driven ashore 4 nautical miles (7.4 km) south of the mouth of the Koringa River . Her crew were rescued.[ 33]
Sarah Lovett
British North America
The ship capsized in the Atlantic Ocean with the ultimate loss of four of her six crew. Survivors were rescued on 22 December by Ann ( British North America ).[ 34] [ 35]
8 December
9 December
List of shipwrecks: 9 December 1843
Ship
State
Description
Czar Dussan
Hamburg
The ship was wrecked on the Sterlsand. She was on a voyage from Çeşme , Ottoman Empire to Hamburg.[ 17] [ 38]
Dundee
Prussia
The ship was driven ashore and wrecked near "Schwarzorth" with the loss of three of her twelve crew. She was on a voyage from Memel to Hull , Yorkshire , United Kingdom .[ 10]
Hope
United Kingdom
The ship ran aground on the Ost. She was on a voyage from Hamburg to Stockton-on-Tees , County Durham . She was refloated and put in to Cuxhaven .[ 39] [ 38]
James Brook
United Kingdom
The ship was driven ashore at Caister-on-Sea , Norfolk . She was on a voyage from Goole , Yorkshire to London . She was refloated.[ 8]
Julia
Hamburg
The ship was wrecked on the Gelbsand, in the North Sea , with the loss of all hands. She was on a voyage from Rio de Janeiro , Brazil to Hamburg.[ 29] [ 37]
Jeay
Hamburg
The ship was driven ashore, capsized and sank at Stralsund .[ 40]
Jupiter
United Kingdom
The ship was driven ashore near Otterndorf , Kingdom of Hanover . She was refloated on 2 February 1844 and taken in to Cuxhaven .[ 41] [ 42]
Konig Adolph
Rostock
The ship was driven ashore at Stralsund. She was on a voyage from Newcastle upon Tyne , Northumberland , United Kingdom to Rostock.[ 40] [ 43] She was refloated on 20 December and taken in to Stralsund.[ 21]
Marion
United Kingdom
The ship was wrecked at Tampico , Mexico. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Liverpool , Lancashire to Tampico.[ 44]
Tida Margaretha
Kingdom of Hanover
The ship was wrecked on the Accumer Bank. Her crew survived. She was on a voyage from Hartlepool , County Durham , United Kingdom to Dornum .[ 45]
10 December
11 December
12 December
List of shipwrecks: 12 December 1843
Ship
State
Description
Astrea
United Kingdom
The ship foundered in the North Sea off Flamborough Head , Yorkshire . Her crew were rescued by Star ( United Kingdom ). She was on a voyage from Sunderland, County Durham to Portsmouth , Hampshire .[ 46] [ 32]
Calcutta
United Kingdom
The barque was wrecked at Breckness, Orkney Islands . Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Hull , Yorkshire to Saint John, New Brunswick , British North America and Mobile, Alabama , United States.[ 10] [ 43]
Crusader
United Kingdom
The full-rigged ship was wrecked on the coast of Labrador , British North America with the loss of all hands. She was on a voyage from Quebec City , Province of Canada , British North America to London .[ 47] [ 48]
Emanuel
Kingdom of Hanover
The galiot was wrecked on the coast of Berwickshire , United Kingdom . Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from "St. David's", Scotland to Hamburg .[ 38]
Pacific
United Kingdom
The barque ran aground on the Herd Sand, in the North Sea off the coast of County Durham . She was later refloated and resumed her voyage from North Shields , County Durham to Aberdeen .[ 30] [ 39] [ 32]
Princess Royal
United Kingdom
The ship was driven ashore and severely damaged on Lavernock Point, Glamorgan . She was refloated and beached at Penarth .[ 46]
Quebec
United Kingdom
The brig was abandoned in the Atlantic Ocean . Her crew were rescued by Sweden ( United Kingdom ). Quebec was on a voyage from Quebec City , Province of Canada , British North America to London .[ 49]
Wulff
Flag unknown
The ship was wrecked on the Walvisch Staart Bank, in the North Sea off the coast of Zeeland , Netherlands. She was on a voyage from Bordeaux , Gironde , France to Antwerp , Belgium.[ 45] [ 26]
13 December
List of shipwrecks: 13 December 1843
Ship
State
Description
Arthur and Eleanor
United Kingdom
The ship sank in Mulroy Bay . Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Mulroy Bay to Glasgow , Renfrewshire .[ 26]
Betsy
United Kingdom
The ship struck the Rusk Bank, in the Irish Sea and was abandoned. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from "Camaund" to Tralee , County Cork . Betsy was subsequently towed into South Bay in a waterlogged condition.[ 46]
Crispin
United Kingdom
The ship struck a sunken rock in the Sound of Mull and was beached. She was on a voyage from Liverpool , Lancashire to South Shields , County Durham .[ 26]
Drei Gebruder
Kingdom of Hanover
The ship was driven ashore near Otterøya , Norway.[ 21]
Diana
United Kingdom
The smack was wrecked at Cemaes , Anglesey . Her four crew were rescued by a lifeboat .[ 50]
Experiment
United Kingdom
The sloop ran aground on the Inner Barber Sand in the North Sea off the coast of Norfolk . She was on a voyage from Hull , Yorkshire to London . She was later refloated and resumed her voyage.[ 46]
Gleaner
United Kingdom
The smack was wrecked at Holyhead , Anglesey. Her five crew were rescued by the lifeboat № 2 ( United Kingdom ).[ 50]
Henry Brougham
United Kingdom
The ship was holed by her anchor and sank at Dunfanaghy , County Donegal . She was on a voyage from Glasgow to Dunfanaghy.[ 26]
Lark
British North America
The ship was wrecked in the Digby Gut . She was on a voyage from Shepody, New Brunswick to Saint John, New Brunswick .[ 51]
Margaret Balfour
United Kingdom
The ship was wrecked on the South Breaker, off Charleston, South Carolina , United States. Her crew were rescued.[ 52] [ 53]
Marquis Wellington
United Kingdom
The smack was wrecked at Holyhead. Her three crew were rescued.[ 50]
Michael Wickham
United Kingdom
The smack was wrecked at Holyhead. Her five crew were rescued by the lifeboat № 2 ( United Kingdom ).[ 50]
Onderneming
Netherlands
The ship was driven ashore near Lecce , Kingdom of the Two Sicilies . She was on a voyage from Porto Re , Ottoman Empire to Marseille , Bouches-du-Rhône , France.[ 54]
14 December
15 December
List of shipwrecks: 15 December 1843
Ship
State
Description
Amethyst
United Kingdom
The ship ran aground and was wrecked near "Saltal", Denmark. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from London to Gothenburg , Sweden.[ 58] Amethyst became a wreck on 23 December.[ 21]
Antelope
United Kingdom
The ship foundered in the North Sea off the Coquet Lighthouse , Northumberland . Her crew survived. She was on a voyage from Grangemouth , Stirlingshire to Newcastle upon Tyne , Northumberland .[ 21]
Courier
United Kingdom
The ship was driven ashore near Pillau , Prussia , where she was wrecked the next day. Five of her crew were lost. She was on a voyage from Liverpool , Lancashire to Königsberg , Prussia.[ 21] [ 59]
Eclipse
United Kingdom
The ship was driven ashore at Otterswick , Orkney Islands .[ 60]
Eleonore
Dantsic
The barque was driven ashore at Pasewalk , Prussia .[ 21] She had become a wreck by 30 December.[ 61]
Elsa Sophia
Norway
The ship was wrecked at "Kaningoon". She was on a voyage from Riga , Russia to Stavanger .[ 26]
Emanuel
United Kingdom
The ship was driven ashore and wrecked west of North Berwick , Lothian .[ 45]
Four Brothers
United Kingdom
The schooner was driven ashore and severely damaged at Newhaven, Lothian . Her crew were rescued. She was refloated on 17 December and taken into Leith , Lothian .[ 26] [ 58] [ 32]
Friends
United Kingdom
The ship was driven ashore at Otterswick.[ 60]
Iacht
Denmark
The ship was wrecked on the Huideadale Reef. Her crew were rescued.[ 61]
Neptune
United Kingdom
The ship struck the Salt Scars, in the North Sea off the coast of Yorkshire and foundered. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Berwick upon Tweed , Northumberland to Goole , Yorkshire .[ 45]
Statire
United Kingdom
The ship was driven ashore at Therapia , Ottoman Empire . She was refloated on 20 December.[ 44] [ 53]
16 December
List of shipwrecks: 16 December 1843
Ship
State
Description
Anna Maria
Prussia
The ship was wrecked on Læsø , Denmark. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Newcastle upon Tyne , Northumberland , United Kingdom to "Weile".[ 58] [ 21]
Friedrich Wilhelm IV
Prussia
The ship was driven ashore near Kahlberg . She was on a voyage from Hull , Yorkshire , United Kingdom to Königsberg .[ 21]
Mary Ann
United Kingdom
The schooner ran aground on the Herd Sand, in the North Sea off the coast of County Durham . Her crew were rescued by the North Shields Lifeboat. She was on a voyage from the River Spey to North Shields , County Durham. Mary Anne was refloated on 18 December and towed in to North Shields.[ 46] [ 37] [ 43] [ 26] [ 32] [ 10]
Neptunus
Prussia
The ship was driven ashore on the Prittersgebocht, in the Baltic Sea off Swinemünde . Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Königsberg to Dieppe , Seine-Inférieure , France.[ 21]
Theodore
France
The ship ran aground on the Tot Bank, in the English Channel .[ 62]
17 December
18 December
19 December
List of shipwrecks: 19 December 1843
Ship
State
Description
Alpha
United Kingdom
The ship departed from Milford Haven , Pembrokeshire for London . No further trace, presumed foundered with the loss of all hands.[ 64]
Courier
France
The steamship was driven ashore at Honfleur , Calvados . She was on a voyage from Havre de Grâce , Seine-Inférieure to Honfleur.[ 60]
Elisa Sophia
Norway
The ship was wrecked at "Karringoon", Sweden. She was on a voyage from Riga , Russia to Stavanger .[ 65]
Salvadore
Kingdom of the Two Sicilies
The ship was wrecked on the Blackwater Bank, in the Irish Sea . Five of her twelve crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Liverpool , Lancashire , United Kingdom to Naples .[ 58] [ 59]
Perou
United States
The ship was abandoned in the Atlantic Ocean . Her crew were rescued by Felix ( France ). Perou was on a voyage from Boston, Massachusetts to Pernambuco , Brazil .[ 66]
20 December
21 December
22 December
23 December
List of shipwrecks: 23 December 1843
Ship
State
Description
Alfred
United Kingdom
The ship was wrecked near Wexford with the loss of her captain. She was on a voyage from the Charente to Liverpool , Lancashire .[ 60] [ 72]
Ann
United Kingdom
The ship ran aground on the Horse Bank, in Liverpool Bay . She was refloated and completed her voyage to Liverpool.[ 72]
Betsy
United Kingdom
The ship collided with Albion ( United Kingdom and was abandoned in the Irish Sea . Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Runcorn , Cheshire to Dublin .[ 60]
Dorothy
United Kingdom
The sloop was in collision with Jane ( United Kingdom and foundered in the North Sea off the mouth of the River Tees . Two crew were rescued. Dorothy was on a voyage from King's Lynn , Norfolk to Sunderland, County Durham .[ 7]
Enchantress
United Kingdom
The ship departed from Valaparaíso , Chile for Swansea , Glamorgan . No further trace, presumed foundered with the loss of all hands.[ 73]
Figaro
Bremen
The ship ran ashore on Eierland , North Holland , Netherlands and sank. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Cuba to Bremen.[ 21]
Glasgow
United Kingdom
The ship ran aground in the Mississippi River . She was on a voyage from New Orleans, Louisiana , United States to Liverpool.[ 74]
Jules Theodore
France
The ship struck the Minquiers , off the Channel Islands and was damaged. She was on a voyage from Bordeaux , Gironde to Saint-Malo , Ille-et-Vilaine . She put into Jersey in a leaky condition.[ 71]
Margaret and Jane
United Kingdom
The ship was in collision with another vessel and was consequently beached near South Shields , County Durham .[ 72] She was repaired and resumed her voyage on 30 December.[ 63]
Planter
United Kingdom
The ship capsized in the River Don at Goole , Yorkshire . Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Goole to London . Planter was righted on 25 December.[ 72]
William
United Kingdom
The ship ran aground off Coquet Island , Northumberland and was abandoned by her crew. She was on a voyage from Berwick upon Tweed , Northumberland to Sunderland. She was later refloated and taken into Warkworth, Northumberland .[ 71]
24 December
List of shipwrecks: 24 December 1843
Ship
State
Description
Alpet
France
The brig was driven ashore and wrecked in Ballyteague Bay with the loss of her captain. She was on a voyage from the Charente to Liverpool , Lancashire , United Kingdom .[ 65]
Nabob
United Kingdom
The barque ran ashore in Carnarvon Bay in fog. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Calcutta , India to Liverpool , Lancashire .[ 60] [ 75] Nabob was refloated on 6 February 1844.[ 76] On 8 March she was taken to Holyhead , Anglesey , and later repaired.[ 75] [ 77]
Waterwitch
United Kingdom
The ship ran aground on the Insand, in the North Sea off the coast of County Durham . She was on a voyage from Agrigento , Sicily to South Shields , County Durham. She was run into by another vessel, which both damaged and refloated her.[ 7] [ 58]
25 December
26 December
27 December
28 December
29 December
30 December
31 December
List of shipwrecks: 31 December 1843
Ship
State
Description
Balguerie
France
The ship was wrecked on the English Bank, off the coast of Uruguay, Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Bordeaux , Gironde to Monte Video , Uruguay.[ 84]
John and Mary
United Kingdom
The ship ran aground on the Maplin Sand, in the North Sea off the coast of Essex .[ 6]
Madras
United Kingdom
The barque ran aground at Adelaide , South Australia .[ 85]
Rose
United Kingdom
The ship foundered in the Bristol Channel 6 nautical miles (11 km) south of Lundy Island , Devon . Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Newport, Monmouthshire to Rouen , Seine-Inférieure , France.[ 61]
Unknown date
List of shipwrecks: Unknown date in December 1843
Ship
State
Description
Anna Margaretha
Hamburg
The ship was driven ashore and wrecked on Sylt , Duchy of Holstein before 9 December. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Saint Petersburg , Russia to Hamburg.[ 29]
Aurora
United Kingdom
The ship ran aground off Læsø , Denmark. She was on a voyage from Uusikaupunki , Grand Duchy of Finland to London . She was refloated and taken in to Copenhagen , Denmark.[ 21]
Canton
United Kingdom
The brig was lost on the coast on North America before 21 December.[ 86]
Caroline Cecilie Paulina
Denmark
The ship was driven ashore near "Waarsaa". She was refloated on 19 December and taken in to Fredrikshavn .[ 21]
Diana
Hamburg
The ship foundered in the North Sea before 4 December. Her crew were rescued by Enterprise ( United Kingdom ). Diana was on a voyage from Grangemouth , Stirlingshire United Kingdom to Hamburg.[ 24] [ 87]
Franklin
United Kingdom
The ship ran aground at Liverpool , Lancashire before 31 December.[ 6]
Haddington
United Kingdom
The ship was wrecked in the Strait of Magellan with the loss of all hands.[ 67]
Helen
Kingdom of Hanover
The ship was abandoned in the North Sea off Ameland , Friesland , Netherlands on or before 3 December. She was on a voyage from Grangemouth to Amsterdam , North Holland , Netherlands.[ 24]
Lunar
New Zealand
The brig was wrecked on the coast of Middle Island . Her crew survived.[ 88]
Maria
Sweden
The ship foundered off the coast of Norway before 9 December. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Gothenburg to Newcastle upon Tyne , Northumberland , United Kingdom .[ 10]
Marianna Paulina
Hamburg
The ship was driven ashore on the coast of Jutland .[ 63]
Mary
United Kingdom
The ship was driven ashore in the Dardanelles before 13 December. She was refloated.[ 79]
Montefiores
United Kingdom
The ship was driven ashore at Gallipoli , Ottoman Empire before 23 December. She had been refloated by 27 December.[ 89]
Neerlands Frau
Netherlands
The ship foundered in the Bristol Channel . She was on a voyage from Rotterdam , South Holland to Nantes , Loire-Inférieure .[ 26]
Rochester Castle
United Kingdom
The ship was driven ashore on Föhr , Duchy of Holstein .[ 63]
Salamandre
France
The ship was driven ashore at Frontignan , Hérault before 15 December. She was on a voyage from Marseille , Bouches-du-Rhône to Cette , Hérault. She was refloated and taken into Cette.[ 26]
Sheridan Grange
United Kingdom
The ship ran aground on the Shipwash Sand, in the North Sea off the coast of Essex . She was refloated with assistance from the smack Fox ( United Kingdom ) and HMRC Scout ( Board of Customs ).[ 90]
Tempest
United Kingdom
The ship foundered off the coast of Denmark before 28 December.[ 91]
The 17th of Mai
Norway
The schooner was wrecked off Sørnes before 19 December with the loss of all hands.[ 92]
References
^ a b "Ship News". the Morning Post . No. 22743. London. 5 December 1843.
^ "Marine Intelligence". The Newcastle Courant etc . No. 8818. Newcastle upon Tyne. 8 December 1843.
^ a b "Shipping Intelligence". Caledonian Mercury . No. 19327. Edinburgh. 9 December 1843.
^ "Ship News". The Morning Post . No. 22742. London. 4 December 1843.
^ "Shipwreck". The Hull Packet and East Riding Times . No. 3078. Hull. 15 December 1843.
^ a b c d e f "Ship News". The Times . No. 18495. London. 2 January 1844. col D.
^ a b c d e f g "Shipping Intelligence". Caledonian Mercury . No. 19311. Edinburgh. 3 January 1844.
^ a b c d "Ship News". The Times . No. 18477. London. 12 December 1843. col A, p. 7.
^ a b c d e f g "Shipping Intelligence". The Morning Chronicle . No. 23108. London. 12 December 1843.
^ a b c d e f "Ship News". The Times . No. 18485. London. 21 December 1843. col F, p. 3.
^ "Ship News". The Morning Post . No. 22767. London. 2 January 1844.
^ "Shipping Intelligence". The Hull Packet and East Riding Times . No. 3078. London. 15 December 1843.
^ "Loss of the Zeno". The Morning Post . No. 22743. London. 5 December 1843.
^ a b "Shipping Intelligence". The Morning Chronicle . No. 23106. London. 12 December 1843.
^ a b "Shipping Intelligence". Caledonian Mercury . No. 19328. Edinburgh. 11 December 1843.
^ a b "Ship News". The Morning Post . No. 22744. London. 6 December 1843.
^ a b c d e "Ship News". The Times . No. 18479. London. 14 December 1843. col F, p. 3.
^ "Sarah" . Tyne Tugs. Retrieved 22 March 2018 .
^ "Bristol Ship News". The Bristol Mercury . No. 2804. Bristol. 16 December 1843.
^ a b c d "Ship News". The Times . No. 18475. London. 9 December 1843. col A, p. 7.
^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o "Shipping Intelligence". Caledonian Mercury . No. 19310. Edinburgh. 1 January 1844.
^ a b c "Ship News". The Times . No. 18474. London. 8 December 1843. col C, p. 7.
^ a b c "Ship News". The Standard . No. 6053. London. 12 December 1843.
^ a b c "Ship News". The Morning Post . No. 22750. London. 13 December 1843.
^ "Shipping Intelligence". Caledonian Mercury . No. 19353. Edinburgh. 11 April 1844.
^ a b c d e f g h i j k "Ship News". The Times . No. 18484. London. 20 December 1843. col E, p. 7.
^ "Shipwrecks". The Morning Post . No. 22748. London. 11 December 1843.
^ "Shipping Intelligence". Caledonian Mercury . No. 19318. Edinburgh. 11 January 1844.
^ a b c d "Ship News". The Morning Post . No. 22754. London. 18 December 1843.
^ a b c "Ship News". The Times . No. 18480. London. 15 December 1843. col B, p. 7.
^ a b "Shipping Intelligence". Caledonian Mercury . No. 19312. Edinburgh. 6 January 1844.
^ a b c d e f "Marine Intelligence". The Newcastle Courant etc . No. 8820. Newcastle upon Tyne. 22 December 1843.
^ "Shipping Intelligence". Caledonian Mercury . No. 19330. Edinburgh. 17 February 1844.
^ "Ship News". The Times . No. 18523. London. 3 February 1844. col E, p. 7.
^ "Wreck of the Stirling and Lamentable Loss of Life". The Morning Post . No. 22795. London. 3 February 1844.
^ a b "Marine Intelligence". The Newcastle Courant etc . No. 8821. Newcastle upon Tyne. 29 December 1843.
^ a b c d e "Shipping Intelligence". Caledonian Mercury . No. 19305. Edinburgh. 21 December 1843.
^ a b c "Shipping Intelligence". Caledonian Mercury . No. 19303. Edinburgh. 16 December 1843.
^ a b c d e "Marine Intelligence". The Newcastle Courant etc . No. 8819. Newcastle upon Tybe. 15 December 1843.
^ a b "Shipping Intelligence". The Morning Chronicle . No. 23116. London. 21 December 1843.
^ a b "Ship News". The Times . No. 18526. London. 7 February 1844. col A, p. 8.
^ "Shipping Intelligence". Caledonian Mercury . No. 19327. Edinburgh. 10 February 1844.
^ a b c "Shipping Intelligence". Caledonian Mercury . No. 19306. Edinburgh. 23 December 1843.
^ a b "Ship News". The Times . No. 18503. London. 11 January 1844. col B, p. 7.
^ a b c d e f g "Ship News". The Times . No. 18483. London. 19 December 1843. col A, p. 7.
^ a b c d e "Ship News". The Times . No. 18481. London. 16 December 1843. col E, p. 7.
^ "Ship News". The Times . No. 18663. London. 16 July 1844. col F, p. 7.
^ "The Ship Crusader". The Times . No. 18669. London. 23 July 1844. col C, p. 7.
^ "Loss of the Brig Quebec". The Times . No. 18507. London. 16 January 1844. col B, p. 7.
^ a b c d "Preservation of Life from Shipwreck". North Wales Chronicle . No. 1268. Bangor. 11 September 1851.
^ "Ship News". The Times . No. 18539. London. 22 February 1844. col F, p. 8.
^ a b c d "Ship News". The Times . No. 18504. London. 12 January 1844. col C, p. 7.
^ a b "Ship News". Glasgow Herald . No. 4274. Glasgow. 15 January 1844.
^ "Shipping Intelligence". Caledonian Mercury . No. 19317. Edinburgh. 18 January 1844.
^ "Massacres at the South Sea Islands". The Times . No. 18674. London. 29 July 1844. col F, p. 6.
^ "Shipping Intelligence". The Hull Packet . No. 3079. Hull. 22 December 1843.
^ a b c "Ship News". Glasgow Herald . No. 4270. Glasgow. 1 January 1844.
^ a b c d e f g h i j "Ship News". The Times . No. 18493. London. 30 December 1843. col E, p. 7.
^ a b "Shipping Intelligence". Liverpool Mercury etc . No. 1704. Liverpool. 5 January 1844.
^ a b c d e f g "Ship News". The Times . No. 18490. London. 27 December 1843. col A-B, p. 8.
^ a b c "Ship News". The Times . No. 18501. London. 9 January 1844. col A, p. 7.
^ "Shipping Intelligence". The Morning Chronicle . No. 23117. London. 22 December 1843.
^ a b c d e f "Ship News". The Times . No. 18496. London. 3 January 1844. col C, p. 7.
^ "Ship News". The Times . No. 18518. London. 29 January 1844. col A, p. 3.
^ a b c "Ship News". Glasgow Herald . No. 4272. Glasgow. 8 January 1844.
^ "Ship News". Glasgow Herald . No. 4277. Glasgow. 26 January 1844.
^ a b "Ship News". The Times . No. 18579. London. 9 April 1844. col D-E, p. 7.
^ a b "Ship News". The Times . No. 18535. London. 17 February 1844. col B, p. 8.
^ "Shipping Intelligence". The Morning Chronicle . No. 23118. London. 23 December 1843.
^ "Shipping Intelligence". Caledonian Mercury . No. 19314. Edinburgh. 11 January 1844.
^ a b c d "Shipping Intelligence". Caledonian Mercury . No. 19308. Edinburgh. 28 December 1843.
^ a b c d e f g "Shipping Intelligence". Caledonian Mercury . No. 19309. Edinburgh. 30 December 1843.
^ "Shipping Intelligence". Caledonian Mercury . No. 19388. Edinburgh. 12 August 1844.
^ "Shipping Intelligence". Caledonian Mercury . No. 19323. Edinburgh. 1 February 1844.
^ a b Lloyd's Register of British and Foreign Shipping . London: Lloyd's Register of Shipping. 1844. p. 710(pdf). Retrieved 3 October 2021 .
^ "Maritime Extracts" . Shipping and Mercantile Gazette . No. 1846. London. 8 February 1844. p. 2. Retrieved 3 October 2021 .
^ a b "Ship News". The Times . No. 18554. London. 11 March 1844. col E, p. 8.
^ "Shipping Intelligence". Caledonian Mercury . No. 19340. Edinburgh. 11 March 1844.
^ a b c "Shipping Intelligence". Caledonian Mercury . No. 19313. Edinburgh. 1 January 1844.
^ a b "Ship News". The Times . No. 18553. London. 9 March 1844. col F, p. 8.
^ "Naval & Mercantile Intelligence". The Northern Star and Leeds General Advertiser . No. 331. Leeds. 16 March 1844.
^ "Shipping Intelligence" . The Australian . Sydney. 19 April 1844. p. 2.
^ "Ship News". The Times . No. 18547. London. 2 March 1844. col E, p. 8.
^ "Ship News". The Times . No. 18548. London. 4 March 1844. col E, p. 7.
^ "Shipping Intelligence" . Southern Australian . Adelaide. 2 January 1844. p. 2.
^ "Shipping Intelligence". Caledonian Mercury . No. 19316. Edinburgh. 15 January 1844.
^ "Shipping Intelligence". Caledonian Mercury . No. 19329. Edinburgh. 14 December 1843.
^ "Shipping Intelligence" . Nelson Examiner and New Zealand Chronicle . No. 92. Nelson. 9 December 1843. p. 366.
^ "Shipping Intelligence". Caledonian Mercury . No. 19319. Edinburgh. 22 January 1844.
^ Benham, Hervey (1980). The Salvagers . Colchester: Essex County Newspapers Ltd. p. 177. ISBN 00-950944-2-3 .
^ "Marine Intelligence". The Newcastle Courant etc . No. 8823. Newcastle upon Tyne. 12 January 1844.
^ "Ship News". The Times . No. 18578. London. 8 April 1844. col E-F, p. 7.
Shipwrecks 1840–49, by month
1840 1841 1842 1843 1844 1845 1846 1847 1848 1849