List of political parties in Ecuador

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This article lists political parties in Ecuador.

Ecuador has a multi-party system with numerous parties, in which usually no single party has a chance of gaining power alone, so parties must work with each other to form coalition governments.

Registered parties

Party/Movement Nº Founded Political
position 		Ideology Leader Assembly
members 		Provincial
Prefects 		Mayors
Democratic Center Movement
Movimiento Centro Democrático 		CD 1 2012 Centre Big tent
Social liberalism 		Guillermo Rodríguez
2 / 137
0 / 23
17 / 221
Popular Unity Movement
Movimiento Unidad Popular 		UP 2 2014 Left-wing Revolutionary socialism
Primordialism 		Geovanni Atarihuana
1 / 137
1 / 23
13 / 221
Patriotic Society Party
Partido Sociedad Patriótica 		PSP 3 2002 Right-wing Populism
Personalism 		Lucio Gutiérrez
1 / 137
0 / 23
9 / 221
People, Equality and Democracy Movement
Movimiento Pueblo, Igualdad y Democracia 		PID 4 2022 Centre Big tent
Pluralism 		Arturo Moreno
14 / 137
0 / 23
5 / 221
Citizen Revolution Movement
Movimiento Revolución Ciudadana 		RC 5 2016 Left-wing Progressivism
Post-neoliberalism 		Luisa González
48 / 137
8 / 23
50 / 221
Social Christian Party
Partido Social Cristiano 		PSC 6 1951 Right-wing Neoliberalism
Christian democracy 		Alfredo Serrano
15 / 137
2 / 23
28 / 221
Advance Party [es]
Partido Avanza 		AVANZA 8 2012 Right-wing Neoliberalism
Big tent 		Javier Orti
2 / 137
0 / 23
17 / 221
Democratic Left Party
Partido Izquierda Democrática 		ID 12 1970 Centre-left Social liberalism
Social democracy 		Analía Ledesma
0 / 137
1 / 23
10 / 221
AMIGO Movement
Movimiento AMIGO 		AMIGO 16 2020 Centre Big tent
Pluralism 		Víctor Bravo
1 / 137
0 / 23
2 / 221
Ecuadorian Socialist Party
Partido Socialista Ecuatoriano 		PSE 17 1926 Centre-left Social democracy
Pluralism 		Gustavo Vallejo
0 / 137
1 / 23
17 / 221
Pachakutik Plurinational Unity Movement
Movimiento de Unidad Plurinacional Pachakutik 		MUPP 18 1995 Centre-left
to left-wing 		Indigenism
Primordialism 		Guillermo Churuchumbi
5 / 137
6 / 23
26 / 221
Democracy Yes Movement [es]
Movimiento Democracia Sí 		DSÍ 20 2018 Centre-right Big tent
Political opportunism 		Gustavo Larrea
0 / 137
0 / 23
7 / 221
CREO Movement
Movimiento CREO 		CREO 21 2012 Right-wing Neoliberalism
Right-wing populism 		Esteban Bernal
0 / 137
0 / 23
14 / 221
SUMA Party
Partido SUMA 		SUMA 23 2012 Right-wing Neoliberalism
Political opportunism 		Guillermo Celi
4 / 137
1 / 23
25 / 221
Build Movement
Movimiento Construye 		MC25 25 2012 Right-wing Neoliberalism Iván González
20 / 137
0 / 23
11 / 221
RETO Movement
Movimiento RETO 		RETO 33 2012 Centre-right Big tent
Political opportunism 		Eduardo Sánchez
1 / 137
0 / 23
22 / 221

Unregistered parties

Party / Movement Founded Political Position Ideology Leader National Affiliation International Affiliation
Communist Party of Ecuador
Partido Comunista del Ecuador 		PCE 1926 Far-left Communism
Marxism–Leninism 		Winston Alarcón Elizalde United Front (2014-2018) IMCWP
World Anti-Imperialist Platform

São Paulo Forum

Communist Party of Ecuador – Red Sun
Partido Comunista de Ecuador - Sol Rojo 		PCE-SR 1993 Far-left
Comrade Joselo ICL
Marxist–Leninist Communist Party of Ecuador
Partido Comunista Marxista-Leninista del Ecuador 		PCMLE 1964 Far-left
Oswaldo Palacios MPD (1978–2014)
UP (since 2014) 		ICMLPO
Workers' Party of Ecuador
Partido de los Trabajadores del Ecuador 		PTE 1996 Far-left Communism
Marxism–Leninism
Ecuadorian Communist Party [es] ECP 2012 Far-left Communism
Marxism–Leninism

Bolivarianism

Paúl Almeida United Front (2014-2018) São Paulo Forum

Defunct parties

See also

References

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