List of for-profit universities and colleges
Overview of the world's for-profit universities and colleges
This is a list of for-profit institutions of higher education .
In the United States
Academy of Art University – San Francisco, California
American Career College – Los Angeles, California
American InterContinental University – more than 90% online, a subsidiary of Perdoceo
American National University – distance education and multiple locations in Virginia, Ohio, Kentucky, Indiana, and West Virginia; not to be confused with American University or National American University
American Public University – online, a division of American Public University System; not to be confused with American University
Antonelli College – multiple locations
ASA College – campuses in Brooklyn, midtown Manhattan, and Miami
Aspen University – Denver, Colorado
Berkeley College – New York and New Jersey; not to be confused with University of California, Berkeley , Berklee College of Music , or the Berkeley College at Yale University
Blue Cliff College – a subsidiary of Quad Partners
Broadview University – Utah
Brookline College – a division of Linden Education Group
Burrell College of Osteopathic Medicine – Las Cruces, New Mexico
California Miramar University – San Diego, California (formerly known as Pacific Western University)
California Northstate University College of Medicine – Elk Grove, California
Capella University – Minneapolis, Minnesota and online
Carrington College – 17 locations in the United States
Chamberlain College of Nursing – a subsidiary of Adtalem
Charter College – campuses in Alaska, California, and Washington
The College of Westchester – White Plains, New York not to be confused with West Chester University in West Chester, Pennsylvania
Colorado Technical University – more than 90% online, a subsidiary of Perdoceo
Columbia Southern University – not to be confused with Columbia University
Conservatory of Recording Arts and Sciences – Tempe, Arizona
Daymar College – multiple campuses in Tennessee, Kentucky and Ohio, and online
DeVry University – multiple locations, subsidiaries include Keller School of Management (several campuses have closed)
DigiPen Institute of Technology – Redmond, Washington
Eagle Gate College – Utah
ECPI University – formerly ECPI College of Technology; multiple locations; includes Medical Careers Institute multiple locations in Virginia
Engine City Technical Institute – South Plainfield, New Jersey – now Lincoln Technical Institute
Fashion Institute of Design & Merchandising – FIDM (four locations in California) not to be confused with Fashion Institute of Technology , a state university in New York City
Five Towns College – Dix Hills, New York
Florida Career College – multiple locations, owned by International Education Corporation
Florida Metropolitan University – multiple locations, now Everest University
Florida National University – Hialeah, Florida
Fortis College – multiple locations
Fox College – Chicago metropolitan area (Bedford Park and Tinley Park )
Full Sail University – Winter Park, Florida
Georgia Medical Institute – multiple locations, not to be confused with the Medical College of Georgia at Augusta University , now Everest Institute
Grand Canyon University – online and Phoenix, Arizona
Hamilton College – Iowa; now part of Kaplan University; formerly operated from multiple locations in Iowa and Nebraska; not to be confused with Hamilton College in Clinton, New York, or with the unaccredited Hamilton University , now Kaplan University
Idaho College of Osteopathic Medicine – Meridian, Idaho
International Education Corporation operates US Colleges, Florida Career Colleges, United Education Institute and UEI Colleges
Lincoln Tech – multiple locations; not to be confused with Lincoln University
Los Angeles Film School – Los Angeles, California
McCann School of Business and Technology – multiple locations
Miami International University of Art and Design
Mildred Elley – multiple locations
Miller-Motte – multiple locations
Monroe College – multiple locations
Mountain West College – Salt Lake City, Utah
National American University – primarily online. Not to be confused with American University
National College – multiple U.S. locations
National Institute of Technology (United States) – now Everest Institute – multiple locations; not to be confused with National Institutes of Technology in India
National Paralegal College – Phoenix, Arizona
National University College – multiple locations, Puerto Rico
Neumont University – multiple locations
NewSchool of Architecture and Design – San Diego, California; owned by Ambow Education. Not to be confused with The New School
Northwestern College – Chicago, Illinois; not to be confused with Northwestern University
Ohio Business College – multiple locations
Olympia Career Training Institute – multiple locations, now Everest College
Pacific College of Oriental Medicine – a subsidiary of Quad Partners
Parks College – multiple locations; not to be confused with Ithaca College 's Roy H. Park School of Communications
Paier College of Art – Hamden, Connecticut
Pennco Tech – multiple locations
Pima Medical Institute – multiple locations
Pinnacle Career Institute – Kansas, multiple locations
Pioneer Pacific College – multiple locations in Oregon
Platt College – Southern California multiple locations, Anaheim, Riverside, Ontario, Alhambra, San Diego, Colorado
Plaza College – Forest Hills, New York
Porter and Chester Institute – Connecticut, Massachusetts
Post University – Waterbury, Connecticut, not to be confused with LIU Post
Potomac College – Washington, D.C. area, now the University of the Potomac
Provo College – Provo, Utah
Rasmussen College – multiple locations, now owned by American Public University System.
Rocky Mountain College of Art and Design , Lakewood, Colorado
Rocky Mountain University of Health Professions – Utah
Rocky Vista University College of Osteopathic Medicine – Parker, Colorado
SAE Institute – formerly the School of Audio Engineering
Salem International University – Salem, West Virginia
San Joaquin Valley College – California, multiple locations
Schiller International University – multiple locations
School of Visual Arts – New York City
Seacoast Career Schools
South College – Knoxville, Tennessee; not to be confused with Southern University or the University of the South .
South University – multiple locations; owned by Education Principle Foundation (EPF); not to be confused with Southern University or the University of the South .
Southern Careers Institute – Texas, multiple locations; not to be confused with Southern University or the University of the South .
Southern States University – California; not to be confused with Southern University or the University of the South .
Southwestern College – multiple locations; not to be confused with Southwestern University or Lincoln University
Spartan College of Aeronautics and Technology – Tulsa, Oklahoma
Specs Howard School of Media Arts – Michigan
Strayer University – multiple locations
Sullivan University – Kentucky, multiple locations
Suncoast College of Health – Bradenton, Florida; Brandon, Florida[ 1] [ 2]
UEI College – multiple campuses in California
United States University ; not to be confused with American University
Universal Technical Institute – campuses in Arizona, California, Florida, Massachusetts, North Carolina, Pennsylvania, and Texas
University of Advancing Technology – Tempe, Arizona
University of Phoenix – Phoenix, Arizona
University of the Potomac – Washington DC; Vienna, Virginia; online- a division of Linden Education
Waldorf University – Forrest City, Iowa
Washington Technology University – Bellevue, Washington
West Coast University – Los Angeles, California
Western Business College – multiple locations, now Everest College
Western International University – multiple locations, a subsidiary of Apollo Group
Western State College of Law – Irvine, California; not to be confused with Western Governors University
Western State University College of Law – Fullerton, California ; not to be confused with Western Governors University
Wyoming Technical Institute (WyoTech) – As of 2018, the school has only one campus (under new ownership)
Distance education (online)
American College of Technology – online distance education, based in St. Joseph, Missouri; not to be confused with American University
American College of Education – online; not to be confused with American University
American Military University – online, a division of American Public University System; not to be confused with American University or United States Military Academy
American Public University System – includes the American Military University and American Public University; distance education; offices in Charles Town, West Virginia , and Manassas, Virginia ; not to be confused with American University
American Sentinel University – distance education, based in Denver, Colorado
Ashworth College – online, based in Norcross, Georgia
Aspen University – online, based in Denver, Colorado
California InterContinental University – online, based in Diamond Bar, California
California Southern University – online; not to be confused with The University of Southern California
Capella University – online
London School of Business and Finance – online; not to be confused with London School of Economics or London Business School
New Charter University – formerly Andrew Jackson University; distance education; based in Hoover, Alabama
New England College of Business and Finance ; not to be confused with New England College
Setanta College – online
Trident University International – formerly TUI University, formerly Touro University International; online; not to be confused with Trident Technical College
University of Atlanta – distance education only; not to be confused with Atlanta University Center or Clark Atlanta University
University of Liverpool – distance education only, a division of Laureate Education
University of the Potomac – distance education offices in Washington, D.C. , and Vienna, Virginia with remote administration offices as well
U.S. Career Institute – Fort Collins, Colorado
Walden University – online, a division of Adtalem Education
Outside the United States
Adamson University - Manila , Philippines
AMA Education System - multiple locations in the Philippines and Bahrain
Anhembi Morumbi University – São Paulo, Brazil
Arden University – United Kingdom (part of Global University Systems group).[ 3]
Arellano University - multiple locations in Metro Manila , Philippines
Baliaug University - Bulacan , Philippines
BPP University – United Kingdom (part of Apollo Education Group ).[ 4]
Central Colleges of the Philippines - Quezon City , Philippines
Centro Escolar University - Manila, Makati and Las Piñas, Philippines
Cyprus College – Nicosia, Cyprus
Dnyaneshwar Vidyapeeth – India
Emilio Aguinaldo College - Manila and Cavite , Philippines
FEATI University - Manila, Philippines
FEU Group of Schools - Metro Manila and Cavite, Philippines
ISM University of Management and Economics – Vilnius , Lithuania
International School of Law and Business – Vilnius, Lithuania (to be closed in July 2024)
Jose Rizal University - Mandaluyong , Philippines
Kazimieras Simonavičius University – Vilnius, Lithuania
Laureate International Universities – Peru and Mexico
London School of Business and Finance – United Kingdom (part of Global University Systems group).[ 3] not to be confused with London School of Economics or London Business School
Lyceum of the Philippines University - multiple locations in the Philippines
iPeople Inc.
Manuel S. Enverga University - Quezon , Philippines
Multimedia University – multiple locations in Malaysia
National University (Philippines) - multiple locations in the Philippines
Nyenrode Business University – Breukelen , Netherlands
Our Lady of Fatima University - multiple locations in the Philippines
Philippine Women's University - Manila, Philippines
PHINMA Education Network
Rai University – India
Regenesys Business School – Sandton , South Africa
Ross University – Ross University School of Medicine in Picard, Dominica ; Ross University School of Veterinary Medicine in Saint Kitts
Sigmund Freud University Vienna - Vienna , Austria
St. George's University – Grenada ; includes medical school, school of veterinary medicine, and other programs
STI College - multiple locations in the Philippines
St Patrick's College, London – United Kingdom (part of Global University Systems group).[ 3]
Taylor's University – multiple locations in Malaysia
Technological Institute of the Philippines - Manila and Quezon City, Philippines
Trinity School of Medicine - St. Vincent and Grenadines
Universidad de Zamboanga - Zamboanga , Philippines
Universidad Europea de Madrid – Madrid, Spain
University of the East - Manila, Philippines
University of Medicine and Health Sciences - Basseterre, Saint Kitts, Caribbean
University of Baguio - Baguio , Philippines
University of Law – United Kingdom (part of Global University Systems group).[ 3]
University of Mindanao - multiple locations in Mindanao , Philippines
University of Perpetual Help System - multiple locations in the Philippines
In India many educational trusts and institutions which have no accreditation give autonomous degrees for profit.
In Chile many universities are suspected of violating legislation that forbids profitmaking in such institutions.[ 5] [ 6] [ 7]
Closed or merged
Allied American University – Laguna Hills, California, closed 2016
Altierus Career College -formerly part of Corinthian Colleges, last campuses closed in 2022.
Anthem Institute – formerly the Chubb Institute; multiple locations, closed 2014
American Sentinel University – merged with Post University in March 2021, becoming the American Sentinel College of Nursing & Health Sciences.
Arizona Summit Law School – a subsidiary of InfiLaw System
Argosy University – closed 2019
Art Institutes – remaining campuses closed in 2023
Ashmead College – multiple locations, closed
ATI Enterprises – campuses in Arizona, Florida, and Texas, closed
Banner College – Arlington, Virginia , closed
Banner Institute – Chicago, closed
Bay State College – Boston, Massachusetts, owned by Ambow Education
Bethany University - Scotts Valley , CA
Blair College – Colorado Springs, Colorado – Acquired by Everest College,which closed in 2015.
Branford Hall Career Institute - multiple campuses, closed 2020
Bradford School (Columbus) – Columbus, Ohio ; closed 2020
Bradford School (Pittsburgh) – Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania ; closed 2019
Briarcliffe College – Long Island, New York; a subsidiary of Career Education Corporation ; closed 2016
Brightwood College – closed in 2018 [ 8]
Brooks Institute of Photography – multiple locations, closed in 2016
Brown Mackie College – multiple locations, a subsidiary of Education Management Corporation , closed in 2017
Bryman College – multiple locations; not to be confused with The Bryman School in Arizona, closed in 2014
Collins College – Phoenix, Arizona area
Charlotte School of Law – subsidiary of InfiLaw System
Corinthian Colleges
Le Cordon Bleu – multiple locations, subsidiary of Career Education Corporation ; closed 2017
Crown College – Tacoma, Washington; lost accreditation in 2007 and closed
Daniel Webster College – Nashua, New Hampshire , subsidiary of ITT Educational Services , closed 2017
Decker College – 2002
Eagle Gate College – Utah; closed 2015
Everest College – multiple locations, a subsidiary of Corinthian Colleges , closed 2015
Everest Institute – multiple locations, a subsidiary of Corinthian Colleges , closed 2015
Florida Coastal School of Law – Jacksonville, FL. Subsidiary of InfiLaw System
FastTrain College – Florida, closed in 2014 after FBI raid[ 9]
Gibbs College – multiple locations; closed 2009
Grantham University – merged into University of Arkansas System, 2021
Harrington College of Design – a subsidiary of Career Education Corporation ; closed 2016
Harris School of Business - multiple campuses, closed 2020
Harrison College – Indiana; multiple locations; closed 2018
Heald College – multiple locations, a subsidiary of Corinthian Colleges ; closed 2015
High-Tech Institute – multiple locations, closed
Independence University converted into a non-profit in 2012, closed 2021.
International Academy of Design and Technology – multiple locations – consolidated with Sanford-Brown, then closed
ITT Technical Institute – all locations (closed September 6, 2016)
Kee Business College – multiple locations in Virginia, subsidiary of Corinthian Colleges, Inc.
King's College – Charlotte, North Carolina (closed December 2018)
Las Vegas College – locations in Nevada and Texas, became Everest College in 2009
Miami-Jacobs Career College – closed 2016[ 10]
Minneapolis Business College – Roseville, Minnesota , closed 2019
Missouri College – a subsidiary of Career Education Corporation , closed 2016
Mount Washington College – multiple locations in New Hampshire, closed 2016
McNally Smith College of Music – Saint Paul, Minnesota
Redstone College – multiple locations in Colorado, a division of Alta Colleges, Spartan College of Aeronautics and Technology purchased the Broomfield Campus in April 2016
Sanford-Brown College – multiple locations; subsidiary of Career Education Corporation ; not to be confused with either Stanford University or Samford University ; closed 2016
Salter College – closed 2019
Spencerian College – Kentucky, multiple locations; merged into Sullivan University in 2018
Springfield College – Springfield, Missouri ; not to be confused with Springfield College in Springfield, Massachusetts , changed name to Everest College, closed in 2015
Stratford University – closed 2022.
Trump University – New York City, New York; closed 2010
University of the Rockies – Colorado Springs, Colorado , a subsidiary of Zovio (formerly called Bridgepoint Education) merged with Ashford University .
Vatterott College – multiple locations – closed 2018
Victory University – Memphis, Tennessee; closed in 2014
Virginia College – multiple locations, not to be confused with the University of Virginia ; closed in 2018
Vista College -locations in Texas, New Mexico, and Arkansas; closed 2021
Westwood College – multiple locations; closed 2016
Wood Tobé-Coburn School – New York City, New York; closed 2017
Wright Career College , converted to non-profit in 1995, closed in 2016.[ 11]
For-profit colleges that became non-profit colleges
Conversions from for-profit to nonprofit are legitimate when the assets and income are fully committed to the educational purpose, and control by private interests is eliminated. Some converted nonprofits may not be legitimate.[ 12] A Government Accountability Office report about the problem is anticipated.[ 13]
Art Institutes (converted in 2017)[ 14]
Ashford University became non-profit in 2018 and was subsequently acquired by the University of Arizona in 2020.
Baker College in Michigan became nonprofit in 1977.
Bryant & Stratton College – multiple locations. The school has converted to nonprofit.[ 15]
Community Care College and its affiliated institutions (Clary Sage College and Oklahoma Technical College) converted to nonprofit in 2015.[ 16]
Concord Law School – online, part of Purdue University Global.
Herzing University converted to nonprofit in 2015.[ 17]
Hult International Business School - Converted to nonprofit in 2014.[ 18]
Keiser University (converted in 2011).[ 19] After the conversion the school owner remained involved in the school as a landlord, contractor, and chancellor.
Kendall College – Chicago, Illinois, formerly owned by Laureate Education, purchased by National Louis University in 2018.[ 20] [ 21]
Pittsburgh Technical College was an employee-owned for-profit school before becoming nonprofit in 2017.
Purdue University Global - formerly Kaplan University (converted in 2018, granted IRS tax-exempt status in 2019). Under a long-term contract, the former owner continues to manage much of its operation, causing critics to question the college's integrity as a nonprofit.[ 22] [ 23]
Remington Colleges claimed nonprofit status in 2010.[ 17]
South University converted in 2017, but that purchase collapsed and ownership changed.[ 24] [ 25] The accreditor lists the school as for-profit as of December 2020.[ 26]
Southern New Hampshire University (converted in 1968)[ 27]
Stevens-Henager College and its affiliates Independence University , CollegeAmerica , and California College San Diego were purchased by a tax-exempt organization in 2012.[ 17] Nonprofit status was initially declined by the U.S. Department of Education and then granted in 2018.[ 28]
Sunstate Academy was purchased by the family-run Compass-Rose Foundation in 2003.[ 16]
Ultimate Medical Academy switched from nonprofit to for-profit in 2005, and then converted back in 2015.[ 16]
See also
References
^ Troubled Manhattan Commercial College to Close , The New York Times , December 18, 2007
^ Interboro Institute
^ a b c d John Morgan (19 August 2016). "Arden University sold to Global University Systems" . Times Higher Education .
^ Tom Moore (10 February 2016). "BPP Law School changes hands in $1.1bn private equity deal" . Legal Business . Archived from the original on 14 August 2016. Retrieved 18 October 2016 .
^ Jump, Paul (2011-10-27). "Student protesters march on to root out Chile's false profits" . Times Higher Education. Retrieved 2012-06-28 .
^ "FT interview: Sebastián Piñera" . FT.com. 2011-10-04. Archived from the original on 2022-12-11. Retrieved 2012-06-28 .
^ "Committee accuses Chilean universities of financial irregularities" . Santiagotimes.cl. Retrieved 2012-06-28 .
^ "Brightwood College campuses nationwide, including El Paso location to close | KFOX" .
^ "Fla. Rep. Hastings Tied To FastTrain, For-Profit College Raided by FBI – Republic Report" . 17 May 2012.
^ "Miami-Jacobs to close four campuses" .
^ "Was Wright Wrong? Early Warnings of Covert For-Profit Colleges" . The Century Foundation . 2017-11-14. Retrieved 2020-12-12 .
^ "How For-Profits Masquerade as Nonprofit Colleges" . The Century Foundation . 2020-10-07. Retrieved 2020-12-05 .
^ Halperin, David (2019-11-14). "GAO Probing For-Profit College Conversions As DeVos Retreats on Approvals" . Republic Report . Retrieved 2020-12-05 .
^ "Art Institute campuses to be sold to foundation" . Washington Post . Retrieved 26 May 2017 .
^ Murphy, Justin. "Bryant and Stratton College has become nonprofit" .
^ a b c Shireman, Robert (2018-08-24). "These Colleges Say They're Nonprofit—But Are They?" . The Century Foundation . Retrieved 2020-12-23 .
^ a b c Shireman, Robert (2015-09-22). "The Covert For-Profit" . The Century Foundation . Retrieved 2020-12-23 .
^ "IRS Form 990" (PDF) . IRS Tax Exempt Organization Search . 14 August 2017. Retrieved 2 February 2023 .
^ Field, Kelly (13 January 2011). "Keiser U. Goes Nonprofit" . Chronicle of Higher Education . Retrieved 4 November 2011 .
^ "History" . www.kendall.edu . Retrieved 2018-09-17 .
^ Channick, Robert (August 7, 2018). "Kendall College's culinary, hospitality programs to land on Michigan Ave. after sale to National Louis University" . Chicago Tribune . Retrieved 2018-09-17 .
^ "Kaplan Closes Transaction with Purdue for the Assets of Kaplan University" . 22 March 2018. Retrieved 17 July 2018 .
^ "How Purdue Global Got Its IRS Stamp of Approval" . The Century Foundation . 2020-09-02. Retrieved 2020-12-05 .
^ Cowley, Stacy; Green, Erica L. (2019-03-08). "A College Chain Crumbles, and Millions in Student Loan Cash Disappears (Published 2019)" . The New York Times . ISSN 0362-4331 . Retrieved 2020-12-23 .
^ "Large for-profit chain EDMC to be bought by the Dream Center, a missionary group" . Retrieved 26 May 2017 .
^ "Institutions" . SACSCOC . Retrieved 2020-12-23 .
^ "History" . SNHU. Retrieved September 25, 2013 .
^ Bauman, Dan; Vasquez, Michael (April 12, 2020). "How a For-Profit Tycoon Turned His Colleges Into Nonprofits" . www.chronicle.com . Retrieved 2020-12-09 .