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Serbia is a sovereign state situated at the crossroads between Central and Southeast Europe, covering the southern part of the Pannonian Plain and the central Balkans. Relative to its small territory, it is a diverse country distinguished by a transitional character, situated along cultural, geographic, climatic and other boundaries. Serbia is landlocked and borders Hungary to the north; Romania and Bulgaria to the east; North Macedonia and Albania to the south; and Croatia, Bosnia-Herzegovina, and Montenegro to the west.Thanks to its highways (Corridors 10 and 11) and river network (the total length of navigable rivers and channels is 1,395 km), especially Danube river which passes through the country and its capital city Belgrade, Serbia is connected with other important countries such as Turkey, Greece, Austria, Germany, Slovakia, Italy and many more. Serbia numbers around 7 million residents. ^[1] and its capital, Belgrade. The capital city Belgrade, with its rich history, is one of the oldest cities in Europe and the largest city in the region with a population of over 1,600,000 people. Besides Belgrade, some of the other important cities are: Novi Sad, Niš, Kragujevac, Subotica, Šabac, Čačak, Kruševac, Kraljevo, Užice.

For further information on the types of business entities in this country and their abbreviations, see "Business entities in Serbia".

Notable firms

This list includes notable companies with primary headquarters located in the country. The industry and sector follow the Industry Classification Benchmark taxonomy. Organizations which have ceased operations are included and noted as defunct.

Notable companies
Status: P=Private, S=State; A=Active, D=Defunct
Name	Industry	Sector	Headquarters	Founded	Notes	Status
Name	Industry	Sector	Headquarters	Founded	Notes
14. oktobar	Industrials	Industrial machinery	Kruševac	2016	Heavy machinery	P	A
A1 Srbija	Telecommunications	Mobile telecommunications	Belgrade	2007	Part of Telekom Austria	P	A
AIK Banka	Financials	Banks	Belgrade	1995	Commercial bank	P	A
Air Serbia	Consumer services	Airlines	Belgrade	1927	Largest airline of Serbia	P	A
Apatin Brewery	Consumer goods	Brewers	Apatin	1756	Brewery	P	A
Aviogenex	Consumer services	Airlines	Belgrade	1968	Charter airline, defunct 2015	P	D
Bambi	Consumer goods	Food products	Požarevac	1967	Biscuits, chocolates	P	A
Banca Intesa Beograd	Financials	Banks	Belgrade	1991	Bank	P	A
Belgrade Nikola Tesla Airport	Consumer services	Airlines	Belgrade	1992	Airport operations	P	A
Belgrade Stock Exchange	Financials	Investment Services	Belgrade	1894	Stock exchange	P	A
BIP	Consumer goods	Brewers	Belgrade	1839	Brewery	P	A
Carlsberg Srbija	Consumer goods	Brewers	Bačka Palanka	1892	Brewery, part of Carlsberg Group (Denmark)	P	A
C-market	Consumer services	Food retailers & wholesalers	Belgrade	1971	Supermarket chain	P	D
Color Press Group	Consumer services	Publishing	Novi Sad	1992	Publisher	P	A
ComTrade Group	Technology	Software	Belgrade	1996	Software, IT Solutions, Consulting	P	A
Crédit Agricole Srbija	Financials	Banks	Novi Sad	1991	Part of Crédit Agricole (France)	P	A
DDOR Novi Sad	Financials	Full line insurance	Novi Sad	1945	Insurance	P	A
Delta DMD	Consumer goods	Food products	Belgrade	1997	Part of Delta Holding	P	A
Delta Holding	Conglomerates	Holding	Belgrade	1991	Agribusiness, real-estate, retail and wholesale	P	A
Dijamant	Consumer goods	Food products	Zrenjanin	1997	Edible oil	P	A
Direktna Banka	Financials	Banks	Kragujevac	1995	Bank	P	A
Dunav osiguranje	Financials	Full line insurance	Belgrade	1963	Insurance	S	A
EI Niš	Industrials	Electronic equipment	Niš	1948	Electronics manufacturer	P	D
Elektromreža Srbije	Utilities	Conventional electricity	Belgrade	2005	State-owned national electricity transmission	S	A
Elektroprivreda Srbije	Utilities	Conventional electricity	Belgrade	1991	State-owned electrical utility	S	A
Elixir Group	Consumer goods	Farming & fishing	Šabac	1990	Agribusiness	P	A
Emotion Production	Consumer services	Broadcasting & entertainment	Belgrade	2003	Television	P	A
Endava Serbia	Technology	Software	Belgrade	1992	Formerly PS Tech & Comtrade Digital now Part of Endava Group	P	A
Energoprojekt holding	Industrials	Heavy construction	Belgrade	1951	Construction	P	A
EPS Elektrokosmet	Utilities	Conventional electricity	Pristina	1989	De jure operating, part of EPS	S	A
EPS Surface Mining Kosovo	Basic materials	Coal	Obilić, Kosovo	1991	De jure operating, part of EPS	S	A
EPS TPP Kosovo	Utilities	Conventional electricity	Obilić, Kosovo	1991	De jure operating, part of EPS	S	A
Erste Bank Novi Sad	Financials	Banks	Novi Sad	1864	Bank	P	A
Eurobank a.d.	Financials	Banks	Belgrade	1997	Part of Eurobank Ergasias (Greece)	P	A
Fabrika automobila Priboj	Consumer goods	Automobiles	Priboj	1952	Automotive	S	A
Fabrika reznog alata	Industrials	Industrial suppliers	Čačak	1953	Tools	S	A
FCA Srbija	Consumer goods	Automobiles	Kragujevac	1953	Part of Fiat Chrysler Automobiles (UK)	P	A
Flores	Consumer goods	Distillers & vintners	Kragujevac	1985	Alcoholic beverages	P	A
Forma Ideale	Consumer goods	Furnishings	Kragujevac	1995	Furnishing manufacturer	P	A
Frikom	Consumer goods	Food products	Belgrade	1975	Frozen goods	P	A
Futura plus	Consumer services	Retail	Belgrade	2004	Convenience stores, part of Moj Kiosk Group	P	A
G4S Secure Solutions d.o.o.	Industrials	Business support services	Belgrade	1942	Security	P	A
Galenika a.d.	Health care	Pharmaceuticals	Belgrade	1945	Pharma	P	A
Goša FOM	Industrials	Railway	Smederevska Palanka	1999	Rail vehicle manufacturer	P	A
GP Planum	Industrials	Heavy construction	Zemun	1948	Construction	S	A
GSP Belgrade	Consumer services	Travel & tourism	Belgrade	1892	Public transit	S	A
Halkbank	Financials	Banks	Belgrade	1956	Part of Halk Bankası (TUR)	P	A
Heineken Srbija	Consumer goods	Brewers	Zaječar	2007	Brewery, owned by Heineken International	P	A
Hemofarm a.d.	Health care	Pharmaceuticals	Vršac	1960	Pharma	P	A
Hesteel Serbia	Basic materials	Iron & steel	Belgrade	1913	Steel	P	A
HIP-Azotara	Chemicals	Mineral fertilizers	Pančevo	1975		P	A
HIP-Petrohemija	Chemicals	Exploration & production	Pančevo	1975		P	A
Ikarbus	Industrials	Commercial vehicles & trucks	Belgrade	1923	Bus manufacturing	P	A
Imlek a.d.	Consumer goods	Food products	Belgrade	1953	Milk and dairy	P	A
Impol Seval	Basic materials	Nonferrous metals	Užice	1991	Aluminum	P	A
Industrija mesa Matijević	Consumer goods	Food products	Novi Sad	1994	Meat	P	A
Jat Airways	Consumer services	Airlines	Belgrade	1947	Airline, defunct 2013	P	D
Jaffa Crvenka	Consumer goods	Food products	Kula	1975	Biscuits, chocolates	P	A
Jat Airways AVIO taxi	Consumer services	Airlines	Belgrade	2002	Airline, defunct 2013	P	D
Jat Tehnika	Industrials	Aerospace	Belgrade	1927	Aircraft maintenance and overhaul	P	A
Jubanka	Financials	Banks	Belgrade	1991	Owned by AIK Banka and later incorporated	P	D
JUBMES banka	Financials	Banks	Belgrade	1979	Commercial bank	P	A
Knjaz Miloš a.d.	Consumer goods	Soft drinks	Aranđelovac	1811	Mineral water	P	A
Komercijalna banka	Financials	Banks	Belgrade	1970	Bank	P	A
La Fantana	Consumer goods	Soft drinks	Belgrade	2003	Water	P	A
Lasta Beograd	Consumer services	Travel & tourism	Belgrade	1947	Public transportation	S	A
Lukoil Serbia	Oil & gas	Exploration & production	Belgrade	1990	Oil and gas	P	A
Marbo Product	Consumer goods	Food products	Belgrade	1995	Potato chips	P	A
Mašinska Industrija Niš	Industrials	Diversified industrials	Niš	1884	Railroads, energy, machinery	P	D
Maxi	Consumer services	Food retailers & wholesalers	Belgrade	2000	Supermarkets	P	A
Mercator Serbia	Consumer services	Food retailers & wholesalers	Novi Sad	2002	Supermarkets	P	A
Metalac a.d.	Consumer goods	Kitchen utensil	Gornji Milanovac	1959	Kitchen utensil manufacturing	P	A
Metals-banka	Financials	Banks	Novi Sad	1990	Commercial bank, defunct 2010	P	D
Mihajlo Pupin Institute	Technology	Computer hardware	Belgrade	1946	Computers	S	A
Mikroelektronika	Technology	Computer hardware	Belgrade	1997	Hardware	P	A
Military Technical Institute Belgrade	Industrials	Defence	Belgrade	1948	Research & Development of military hardware	S	A
Milan Blagojević - Namenska	Industrials	Defence	Lučani	1949	Military chemicals	S	A
Millennium Team	Industrials	Heavy construction	Belgrade	2003	Construction	P	A
MK Group	Conglomerates	Holding	Belgrade	1995	Agribusiness, real-estate, banking and wholesale	P	A
Mlekara Subotica	Consumer goods	Food products	Subotica	1955	Dairy, part of Imlek a.d.	P	A
Moj Kiosk Group	Consumer services	Retail	Belgrade	1976	Convenience stores	P	A
Mostogradnja	Industrials	Heavy construction	Belgrade	1997	Construction	P	D
MPC Holding	Conglomerates	Real estate	Belgrade	1991	Real estate, logistics	P	A
MPP Jedinstvo	Industrials	Heavy construction	Užice	1947	Construction	P	A
Naftna Industrija Srbije	Oil & gas	Exploration & production	Novi Sad	1959	Oil and gas, owned by Gazprom Neft	P	A
National Bank of Serbia	Financials	Banks	Belgrade	1884	National Bank	S	A
Nectar d.o.o.	Consumer goods	Soft drinks	Bačka Palanka	1998	Beverages	P	A
Neobus	Industrials	Commercial vehicles & trucks	Novi Sad	1952	Bus manufacturing, defunct 2012	P	D
Niš Constantine the Great Airport	Consumer services	Airlines	Niš	1990	Airport operations	S	A
Niš-Ekspres	Consumer services	Travel & tourism	Niš	1951	Public transportation	P	A
Nordeus	Technology	Software	Belgrade	2010	Game developer, Social Media	P	A
Novosti a.d.	Consumer services	Publishing	Belgrade	1953	Newspapers	P	A
OTP banka Srbija a.d.	Financials	Banks	Belgrade	1977	Part of OTP Bank (Hungary)	P	A
Pekabeta	Consumer services	Food retailers & wholesalers	Belgrade	2002	Supermarket, defunct 2012	P	D
Philip Morris Operations	Consumer goods	Tobacco	Niš	1930		P	A
Pink International Company	Consumer services	Broadcasting & entertainment	Belgrade	1998	Broadcaster	P	A
Pivara MB	Consumer goods	Brewers	Novi Sad	2003	Brewery, defunct 2008	P	D
PKB Corporation	Consumer goods	Farming & fishing	Belgrade	1945	Agribusiness	P	A
Politika a.d.	Consumer services	Broadcasting & entertainment	Belgrade	1904	Media	P	A
Pošta Srbije	Industrials	Delivery services	Belgrade	1840	Postal services	S	A
Poštanska štedionica	Financials	Banks	Belgrade	1921	Commercial bank	S	A
Prince Aviation	Consumer services	Airlines	Belgrade	1990	Charter airline	P	A
PPT-Namenska	Industrials	Defense	Trstenik	1999		S	A
PPT-Petoletka	Industrials	Industrial machinery	Trstenik	2016	Hydraulics and pneumatics	P	A
Prvi Partizan	Industrials	Defense	Užice	1928	Ammunition	S	A
Putevi Srbije	Industrials	Heavy construction	Belgrade	2006	Construction	S	A
Putevi Užice	Industrials	Heavy construction	Užice	1962	Construction	P	A
P.S. Fashion	Consumer goods	Clothing & accessories	Čačak	1996	Clothing	P	A
Radio Television of Serbia	Consumer services	Broadcasting & entertainment	Belgrade	1992	Media	S	A
Radijus Vektor	Technology	Internet	Belgrade	1998	High speed internet	P	A
Raiffeisenbank Beograd	Financials	Banks	Belgrade	2001	Part of Raiffeisen Zentralbank (Austria)	P	A
Robne kuće Beograd	Consumer services	Broadline retailers	Belgrade	1966	Department stores	P	A
RT-RK	Technology	Software	Novi Sad	1991	Automotive Software and Consumer Electronics	P	A
RTV BK Telecom	Consumer services	Broadcasting & entertainment	Belgrade	1994	Defunct 2007	P	D
Rubin	Consumer goods	Distillers & vintners	Kruševac	1955	Alcoholic beverages	P	A
Sberbank Srbija	Financials	Banks	Belgrade	1991	Part of Sberbank of Russia	P	A
Schneider Electric DMS	Technology	Software	Novi Sad	2002	Part of Schneider Electric	P	A
Securitas Services d.o.o.	Industrials	Business support services	Belgrade	2003	Security	P	A
Serbia Broadband	Telecommunications	Fixed-line telecommunications	Belgrade	2000	Cable TV and Internet	P	A
Serbian Railways	Industrials	Railroads	Belgrade	1881	Railway	S	A
Serbian Railways Infrastructure	Industrials	Railroads	Belgrade	2015	Railway	S	A
Severtrans	Consumer services	Travel & tourism	Sombor	1947	Public transportation	P	A
SIMPO	Consumer goods	Furnishings	Vranje	1963	Furnishing manufacturer	S	A
Sloboda Čačak	Industrials	Defense	Čačak	1951	Ammunition	S	A
SMATSA	Industrials	Transportation services	Belgrade	2003^[2]	Air traffic control	S	A
Sojaprotein	Consumer goods	Farming & fishing	Bečej	1977	Agribusiness; soy	P	A
Srbija Kargo	Industrials	Railroads	Belgrade	2015	Railway	S	A
Srbija Voz	Industrials	Railroads	Belgrade	2015	Railway	S	A
Srbijagas	Oil & gas	Exploration & production	Novi Sad	2005	Natural gas	S	A
Srbijašume	Basic materials	Forestry	Belgrade	1991	Forestry management	S	A
Štark	Consumer goods	Food products	Belgrade	1922	Food production	P	A
Swisslion Group	Consumer goods	Food products	Novi Sad	1962	Food	P	A
Tanjug	Consumer services	Broadcasting & entertainment	Belgrade	1943	Media	P	D
Tarkett	Consumer services	Furnishings	Bačka Palanka	2002	Flooring manufacturer	P	A
Telekom Srbija	Telecommunications	Fixed-line telecommunications	Belgrade	1997	Telecom	S	A
Telenor Serbia	Telecommunications	Mobile telecommunications	Belgrade	1994	Part of Telenor (Norway)	P	A
Tigar Tyres	Consumer goods	Automobiles & Parts	Pirot	2002	Tires	P	A
Trayal Corporation	Consumer goods	Automobiles & Parts	Kruševac	1889	Tires, explosives, protective wear	S	A
UniCredit Bank Serbia	Financials	Banks	Belgrade	2001	Bank	P	A
United International Airlines	Industrials	Delivery services	Belgrade	2007	Cargo airline, defunct 2008	P	D
Univer-Export	Consumer services	Food retailers & wholesalers	Novi Sad	1990	Supermarket	P	A
Valjaonica bakra Sevojno	Basic materials	Nonferrous metals	Užice	1950	Copper	P	A
Valjevska Pivara	Consumer goods	Brewers	Valjevo	1952	Brewery	P	A
Victoria Group	Consumer goods	Farming & fishing	Belgrade	2001	Agribusiness, wholesale	P	A
Vojvođanska banka	Financials	Banks	Novi Sad	1868	Defunct commercial bank, merged into Vojvođanska banka a.d.	P	D
Vojvođanska banka a.d.	Financials	Banks	Novi Sad	2019	Part of OTP Bank (Hungary)	P	A
Yugoimport SDPR	Industrials	Defense	Belgrade	1949	Defense related equipment	S	A
Yura Corporation	Industrials	Electronic equipment	Rača	2010	Cable manufacturer	P	A
Zastava Arms	Industrials	Defense	Kragujevac	1853	Firearms	S	A
Zastava Trucks	Industrials	Commercial vehicles & trucks	Kragujevac	1953	Trucks	P	D
Zijin Bor Copper	Basic materials	Nonferrous metals	Bor	1904	Copper	P	A

New Belgrade, main financial district in Serbia.
National Bank of Serbia.
NIS headquarters in Novi Sad.
Iron Gate I power plant.
Utva Aviation Industry plant.
Messer Tehnogas "Cold box" in Bor, Serbia

References

^ "Official population projection for Serbia (2016)". Republic of Serbia Statistical Bureau. Archived from the original on 2 February 2016. Retrieved 7 January 2016.
^ "General overview - SMATSA". Smatsa.rs. 2013-04-21. Retrieved 2017-12-24.