The Lambda 8300 was a Sinclair ZX81 clone from Lambda Electronics Limited of Hong Kong.[1][2][3] It had a modified ROM (including extra semigraphic characters) and extra hardware, making it not fully compatible.[4][5] Total compatibility could be achieved by installing a ZX81 ROM.[1]
It came with 2K RAM (expandable to 16K or 32K), three octave single voice sound (generated by a C4005 ULA I/O chip) and an Atari joystick port.[6] Specifically, it used a NEC D780C-1 (Z80A clone) microprocessor at 3.25 MHz.[1]
The character set was slightly altered from the ZX81, replacing some symbols with game graphics (see below).[3] BASIC tokens have alternate codings, further preventing 100% compatibility with the ZX81. Command input is done key by key (not by keyword entry like on the ZX81).[3]
The computer was somewhat successful in Northern Europe (mostly in Denmark and Norway) and China, and today enthusiasts still develop new hardware.[citation needed]
The Lambda 8300 can be emulated on modern systems using, for example, the EightyOne Sinclair Emulator[7][8] or MAME.[9]
The machine was licensed to several different companies, with many rebranded models available in different markets.[1] Unisonic distributed it as the Futura 8300 in the US.[10][11] In France it was available as the DEF 3000.[12][13][14]
Known model designations:
The character set was slightly altered from that of the ZX81, replacing the ,, ?, £, and ' symbols with game graphics: , , and .[3] BASIC tokens also have alternate codings.[3]
THEN
TO
STEP
RND
INKEY$
PI
CODE
VAL
LEN
SIN
COS
TAN
ASN
ACS
ATN
LOG
EXP
INT
SQR
SGN
ABS
PEEK
USR
STR$
CHR$
NOT
AT
TAB
**
OR
AND
<=
>=
<>
TEMPO
MUSIC
SOUND
BEEP
NOBEEP
LPRINT
LLIST
STOP
SLOW
FAST
NEW
SCROLL
CONT
DIM
REM
FOR
GOTO
GOSUB
INPUT
LOAD
LIST
LET
PAUSE
NEXT
POKE
PRINT
PLOT
RUN
SAVE
RAND
IF
CLS
UNPLOT
CLEAR
RETURN
COPY
Code formatting
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