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The Right Honourable
The Earl of Selborne
GBE DL FRS
The Right Honourable The Earl of Selborne GBE DL FRS
President of the; Royal Geographical Society
	In office; 1997–2000
Preceded by	The Earl Jellicoe
Succeeded by	Sir Ronald Cooke
Member of the House of Lords
	Lord Temporal
	as a hereditary peer; 23 December 1971 – 11 November 1999
Preceded by	The 3rd Earl of Selborne
Succeeded by	Seat abolished
	as an elected hereditary peer; 11 November 1999 – 26 March 2020
Election	1999
Preceded by	Seat established
Succeeded by	The 6th Baron Sandhurst
Personal details
Born	12 March 1940
Died	12 February 2021 (aged 80)
Political party	Independent
Other political; affiliations	Conservative (until 2019)
Spouse	Joanna van Antwerp James
Children	4
Relatives	Roundell Palmer, 3rd Earl of Selborne (grandfather)
Alma mater	Christ Church, Oxford

John Roundell Palmer, 4th Earl of Selborne (24 March 1940 – 12 February 2021) was a British peer, ecological expert, and businessman. He was one of the hereditary peers elected to remain in the House of Lords after the enactment of the House of Lords Act 1999, sitting as a Conservative. He re-designated as non-affiliated in September 2019 and retired from the House on 26 March 2020.^[2]

Background and education

The son of Captain William Palmer, Viscount Wolmer (in turn son of Roundell Palmer, 3rd Earl of Selborne, and the Honourable Grace Ridley), and Priscilla Egerton-Warburton, Lord Selborne succeeded to his grandfather's titles in 1971;^[3] this was because his father had been killed in 1942 during a training exercise while serving with the Hampshire Regiment.^[4] He was educated first at St. Ronan's School, Hawkhurst, and at Eton and Christ Church, Oxford, where he graduated with a Bachelor of Arts in 1961, proceeding to complete a Master of Arts.

Career

Lord Selborne was treasurer of King Edward's School, Witley, between 1972 and 1983, and a member of the Apple and Pear Development Council between 1969 and 1973. He was chairman of the Hops Marketing Board from 1978 to 1982, of the Agricultural and Food Research Council (AFRC) from 1982 to 1989, and of the Joint Nature Conservation Committee (JNCC) from 1991 to 1997. He was also a member of the NEDC Food Sector Group in 1991–1992, and a member of the Royal Commission on Environmental Pollution 1993 to 1998. He was a director of Lloyds Bank from 1994 to 1995, and of its successor Lloyds TSB Group from 1995 to 2004.^[5]

Selborne was president of the Royal Agricultural Society of England from 1987 to 1988, of the Royal Institute of Public Health and Hygiene from 1991 to 1997 and of the Royal Geographical Society from 1997 to 2000. From 1996 to 2006, he was the chancellor of the University of Southampton and between 2003 and 2009 he was chairman of the trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens in Kew. In 1989, he was master of the Worshipful Company of Mercers. In 1991, he became a fellow of the Royal Society. He was also a fellow of the Linnean Society, vice-patron of the Royal Entomological Society, and patron of the Institute of Ecology and Environmental Management.

Selborne was appointed Knight Commander of the Order of the British Empire (KBE) in 1987 and Knight Grand Cross of the Order of the British Empire (GBE) in the 2011 New Year Honours for services to science.^[6]^[7]

Personal life

In 1969 he married Joanna van Antwerp James. They had four children:^[8]

William Lewis Palmer, 5th Earl of Selborne (born 1 September 1971)
Hon. George Horsley Palmer (twin of Luke, born 12 March 1974)
Hon. Luke James Palmer (twin of George, born 12 March 1974)
Lady Emily Sophia Palmer (born 27 April 1978)

He died in February 2021 at the age of 80.^[9]^[10]^[11]

Arms

Coat of arms of John Palmer, 4th Earl of Selborne
	Crest A mount vert, thereon a greyhound sejant sable, collared or, charged on the shoulder with a trefoil slipped argent. Escutcheon Argent, two bars sable, charged with three trefoils slipped of the field; in chief a greyhound courant of the second, collared or. Supporters On either side a greyhound sable, collared or, and charged on the shoulder with a trefoil slipped argent. Motto Palma Virtuti (The palm is for virtue)^[12]

References

^ Retired under Section 1 of the House of Lords Reform Act 2014.
^ Retirement (Multiple Members), Tuesday 21 April 2020 between 15:08 and 15:09
^ 'Earl Of Selborne' The Times (London, England), Monday, 6 September 1971, Issue 58269, p. 16.
^ 'Lord Wolmer Killed' The Times (London, England), Monday, 5 October 1942, Issue 49358, p. 2.
^ Companies House, companieshouse.gov.uk. Accessed 9 December 2022.
^ "No. 59647". The London Gazette (Supplement). 31 December 2010. p. 6.
^ direct.gov.uk Archived 17 September 2012 at the Wayback Machine New Years Honours List 2011. Retrieved 12 July 2013.
^ Burke's Peerage (106th ed.), 1999, p. 2574.
^ The Times (London, England), Tuesday, 16 February 2021, Issue 73396, page 51
^ In memoriam: The Earl of Selborne
^ THE FOUNDATION FOR SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
^ Montague-Smith, P.W. (ed.), Debrett's Peerage, Baronetage, Knightage and Companionage, Kelly's Directories Ltd, Kingston-upon-Thames, 1968, p.1002

External links

Hansard 1803–2005: contributions in Parliament by the Earl of Selborne
"DodOnline". Archived from the original on 3 October 2006. Retrieved 7 March 2007.

The Earl of Selborne John Palmer speaking at the funeral of Harry Dodson, television presenter of The Victorian Kitchen Garden series

Peerage of the United Kingdom
Preceded by Roundell Palmer	Earl of Selborne 1971–2021 Member of the House of Lords (1971–1999)	Succeeded by William Palmer
Parliament of the United Kingdom
New office created by the House of Lords Act 1999	Elected hereditary peer to the House of Lords under the House of Lords Act 1999 1999–2020	Succeeded by The Lord Sandhurst