Hungary–Romania football rivalry

Hungary–Romania football rivalry
Hungarian fans (top) and Romanian fans (bottom)
LocationEurope (UEFA)
Teams Hungary
 Romania
First meetingRomania 1–2 Hungary
Friendly
Bucharest
(4 October 1936)
Latest meetingHungary 0–0 Romania
UEFA Euro 2016 qualifying
Budapest
(4 September 2015)
Statistics
Meetings total25
Most wins Hungary (11)
Largest victory Hungary 9–0 Romania
Friendly
Budapest
(6 Jun 1948)
Hungary–Romania football rivalry is located in Europe
Hungary
Hungary
Romania
Romania

The Hungary–Romania football rivalry is a competitive sports rivalry that exists between the national football teams of the two countries and their respective sets of fans.

The national teams of Hungary and Romania are longtime rivals, as the two countries are neighbours and had numerous conflicts through history.[1][2][3]

The first official match between the two teams dates back to 1936.

Due to the general tension of the matches between the two teams and the numerous fan incidents resulting from the general feeling of antipathy between the two countries, it can be considered one of the most bitter rivalries of the football world.[citation needed]

Background

Hungary
Romania

While the two teams have not met often, the cause of the rivalry is a historic rivalry between the two countries.

After the end of the First World War and the Hungarian–Romanian War, the Treaty of Trianon was signed and Hungary lost Transylvania to Romania, as well as other territories to other neighboring countries.

As a result, there is still a general feeling of antipathy between both countries today, and they often use sports to fuel it, football matches being the most important as football is the most popular sport in the two countries. While this also happens in other sports too, apart from football (for example basketball, handball, polo, volleyball, etc.), it is the football rivalry that gained most attention so far.

Incidents

On 22 March 2013, during the FIFA World Cup 2014 qualification – UEFA Group D, around 5,000 Hungarian fans clashed with the Hungarian police after the game – the match was held with no spectators according to the former decision of FIFA because of the incidents of the Hungary–Israel friendly – at the Ferenc Puskás Stadium between the two teams finished 2–2.[4]

For this group, Netherlands qualified directly for the 2014 FIFA World Cup with 28 points, Romania finished as second with 19 points and qualified for the play-offs, Hungary finished as third with 17 points, Turkey finished as fourth with 16 points, Estonia finished as fifth with 7 points, and Andorra finished last with no points and no goals. For the play-off matches, Romania needed to beat Greece. Greece won the first match in Athens with 3–1 and the match in Bucharest ended with a 1–1 draw among both teams, so Greece won 4–2, qualified for the tournament and meanwhile Romania eliminated from the World Cup. After the Greek win against Romania, many Hungarians celebrated it in social media and in Budapest too, because their biggest opponent got eliminated from the World Cup. They congratulated Greece and Greeks for this and meanwhile, they started to insult Romania. Furthermore, the Greeks and many Hungarians, criticized the Romanian fans' behaviour against Greek National Anthem, in Bucharest, when the Romanian fans booed the Greek Anthem.

On 11 October 2014, during the UEFA Euro 2016 qualifying Group F match between Romania and Hungary at the Arena Națională, illicit banners and crowd disturbances were detected by the UEFA.[5] A part of the Hungarian fans went in Romania for the game with shirts showing the message "Hungary on Tour - Gypsyland II, Bucharest 2014.10.11.", as they exactly did in September 2013. After the Hungarian anthem was whistled by the Romanian fans,[6] during the intonatation of the Romanian anthem, the Hungarian fans turned on their backs and showed obscene gestures.[citation needed] According to Gazeta Sporturilor, Romanian ultras were let to the Stadium without properly being searched[7] and, before the match between Hungary and Romania, threw firecrackers, lighters and steam grenades at the Hungarian fans, who responded by throwing broken chairs at the Romanian ultras. After the anthems were played, Hungarian fans broke the barriers that held their sector in the stadium closed and attempted to start a fight with the Romanian fans.[citation needed] The security guards (employees of the BGS Security Division[8]) brutally tried to make order in the Romanian sector and many spectators, including some innocent ones, were injured. In response, the Romanian ultras threw two security guards through a fence. According to Adevărul, the events were not far away from a cancellation of the match, that would have resulted in a 0–3 score for Hungary, because the Romanian fans used pyrotechnical tools in a huge amount. As a result of the continuous explosions of steam petards, the situation was compared with the one at the Gaza Strip.[9] Finally, the Romanian Football Federation (FRF) apologized in front of the Romanian fans because of the actions of the security guards. Despite the FRF's earlier notifications, the Romanian fans made xenophobic chants like "Afară, afară cu ungurii din țară". In return, the Hungarian fans chanted "cigányok, cigányok".

During another game, Hungarian forward Ádám Szalai had a goal disallowed for offside six minutes before the break, causing Hungarian fans to set several seats on fire. The final result was 1–1, but the match was simply a side-note to the brutal violence both on and off the pitch. Scottish referee William Collum was forced to dish out 12 yellow cards during the match, while police sprayed tear gas at fans in the stands. Both sets of supporters created a deafening roar throughout the game, letting off flares and firecrackers, to the dismay of onlooking police.[10] The UEFA started an investigation and at the end, both countries' football federations were punished.[9]

One week before a 4 September 2015 game between the two teams, the Hungarian Football Federation fined 6 first league Hungarian clubs a total of over 3 million forints for xenophobic insults by their fans directed at Romania. These incidents occurred during the first league matches Diósgyőr–Újpest 2–1, Honvéd–Puskás Akadémia 0–0, Vasas–MTK 0–1 and Videoton–Debrecen 1–0, the fined clubs were Újpest, Honvéd, Videoton, Debrecen, MTK and Diósgyőr.[11]

On 3 September 2015, one day before an UEFA Euro 2016 qualifying Group F match, Hungarian football hooligans clashed with the Hungarian police in the streets of Budapest, 16 of them being arrested.[12] Furthermore, the hotel which was hosting the Romanian team was assaulted by Hungarian hooligans.[13] Hours before the game, Hungarian fans attempted fights against the Romanian fans in the Romanian fanzone by throwing firecrackers and flares at them, but the Hungarian police forced stopped the two groups of fans from clashing.[14] Also before the game, a small group of Romanian fans supporting rival Romanian teams (Steaua Bucharest and Dinamo Bucharest) started to insult and beat each other in one of the stands. The Steaua fans responsible for the altercation (there was already tension between the Dinamo and Steaua fans due to Steaua fans deciding to wear their SUD Steaua shirts at the game instead of Romania shirts like the other over 1000 Romanian fans, the altercation started when Steaua fans misheard Dinamo fans' "Trianon" chant directed at the Hungarian fans as "Dinamo" and tried attacking them) were escorted out of the arena.[15][16][17] In return, the Hungarian fans chanted "cigányok" at the Romanian fans.[citation needed] The Romanian fans responded by chanting "bozgorii" at the Hungarian fans for much of the match. A few days before the match, there was a campaign by a section of Hungarians to show superiority during the rejection of the Romanian National Anthem, which was named "Ne fütyüld ki a román himnuszt!" (Which means: Do not whistle the Romanian Anthem!). However this did not happen. During the game, Hungarian fans booed Romania's national anthem with turning on their backs, showing obscene gestures, whistling all the time and lit flares and torches inside the stadium. They also chanted xenophobic chants such as "cigányok" at the Romanian team and its fans for the remainder of the game, which finished 0–0.[18] After when the Romania's national anthem was booed by the Hungarian fans, during the intonatation of the Hungarian anthem, the Romanian fans turned on their backs, showed obscene gestures and shouted disgusting slogans against Hungary.

For this group, Northern Ireland finished as first with 21 points and qualified directly for the UEFA Euro 2016, Romania finished as second with 20 points and qualified directly for the UEFA Euro 2016, Hungary finished as third with 16 points and qualified for the play-offs, Finland finished as fourth with 12 points, Faroe Islands finished as fifth with 6 points (2 wins against Greece) and Greece finished as sixth with 6 points too, but due to the two Faroese wins against Greece, Faroe Islands finished as fifth and Greece as sixth and last. For the play-off matches, Hungary needed to beat Norway. Hungary won the first match in Oslo with 1–0 and the match in Budapest with 2–1, so Hungary won 3–1 and qualified for the tournament.

Matches

Friendly match
Romania 1–2 Hungary
Bindea 22' Report Lázár 65'
Toldi 83'
Attendance: 35,000
Referee: John Langenus (Belgium)
Friendly match
Romania 1–1 Hungary
Spielmann 78' Report Tóth 76'
Attendance: 25,000
Referee: Generoso Dattilo (Italy)
Friendly match
Hungary 2–0 Romania
Sárosi 73'
Gyetvai 75'		 Report
Attendance: 20,000
Referee: Mika Popović (Yugoslavia)
Friendly match
Hungary 7–2 Romania
Hidegkuti 8', 86'
Puskás 15', 66'
Zsengellér 25'
Rudas 32'
Nyers 39'		 Report Fabian 17'
Pecsovszky 43'
Attendance: 35,000
Referee: Pál Hertzka (Hungary)
Friendly match
Romania 0–3 Hungary
Report Egresi 21'
Puskás 35', 74'
Attendance: 25,000
Referee: Milenko Podubski (Yugoslavia)
Friendly match
Hungary 9–0 Romania
Mészáros 30', 46'
Egresi 43', 60', 71'
Puskás 57', 87'
Kocsis 66', 84'		 Report
Attendance: 45,000
Referee: P. Mlinarić (Yugoslavia)
Friendly match
Romania 1–5 Hungary
Pecsovszky 77' Report Puskás 44', 63', 84'
Deák 50', 68'
Attendance: 40,000
Referee: Vlček Jaroslav (Czechoslovakia)
1952 Summer Olympics
Romania 1–2 Hungary
Suru 86' Report Czibor 22'
Kocsis 73'
Kupittaa, Turku, Finland
Attendance: 14,000
Referee: Nikolay Latyshev (Soviet Union)
Friendly match
Hungary 5–1 Romania
Kocsis 20', 35'
Hidegkuti 44', 53'
Budai 68'		 Report Ozon 24'
Attendance: 93,000
Referee: Metoděj Charousek (Czechoslovakia)
Friendly match
Romania 1–2 Hungary
Dinulescu 30' Report Vasas 72'
Tichy 78'
Attendance: 90,000
Referee: Elmar Saar (Soviet Union)
UEFA Euro 1972 quarter-finals
Hungary 1–1 Romania
Branikovits 11' Report Sătmăreanu 56'
Attendance: 70,000
Referee: David William Smith (England)
UEFA Euro 1972 quarter-finals
Romania 2–2 Hungary
Dobrin 14'
Neagu 81'		 Report Szőke 5'
Kocsis 36'
Attendance: 60,300
Referee: Kurt Tschenscher (West Germany)
UEFA Euro 1972 Quarter Finals
Hungary 2–1 Romania
Kocsis 26'
Szőke 89'		 Report Neagu 32'
Stadion JNA, Belgrade, Yugoslavia
Attendance: 32,130
Referee: Christos Michas (Greece)

Hungary won 5–4 on aggregate (After Replay; After Second Leg: 3–3)

1982 FIFA World Cup qualification
Hungary 1–0 Romania
Fazekas 18' Report
Attendance: 68,000
1982 FIFA World Cup qualification
Romania 0–0 Hungary
Report
Attendance: 70,000
UEFA Euro 2000 Q
Hungary 1–1 Romania
Hrutka 82' Report Moldovan 50'
Attendance: 30,000
UEFA Euro 2000 Q
Romania 2–0 Hungary
Ilie 2'
Munteanu 15'		 Report
Attendance: 25,000
Referee: Rune Pedersen (NOR)
2002 FIFA World Cup qualification
Romania 2–0 Hungary
M. Niculae 5', 54' Report
Attendance: 22,000
Referee: Eric Poulat (France)
2002 FIFA World Cup qualification
Hungary 0–2 Romania
Report A. Ilie 11'
M. Niculae 27'
Attendance: 10,000
Friendly match
Hungary 0–3 Romania
Report Mihuț 11'
Dănciulescu 89'
Caramarin 90+2'
Attendance: 1,200
Referee: Kapitanis (Cyprus)
Friendly match
Hungary 0–1 Romania
Report Ghioane 42'
Attendance: 20,000
FIFA World Cup qualification
Hungary 2–2 Romania
Vanczák 16'
Dzsudzsák 71' (pen.)		 Report Mutu 68' (pen.)
Chipciu 90+2'
Attendance: 0
Referee: Wolfgang Stark (Germany)
FIFA World Cup qualification
Romania 3–0 Hungary
Marica 3'
Pintilii 38'
Tănase 87'		 Report
Attendance: 41,405
Referee: Alberto Undiano Mallenco (Spain)
UEFA Euro 2016 qualifying
Romania 1–1 Hungary
Rusescu 45' Report Dzsudzsák 82'
Attendance: 50,000
UEFA Euro 2016 qualifying
Hungary 0–0 Romania
Report
Attendance: 22,060
Referee: Felix Brych (Germany)

Stadia

As of 1 September 2019

No Stadium Venue Matches Hungary wins Draws Romania wins
1. Ferenc Puskás Stadium Hungary Hungary, Budapest 7 2 3 2
2. Stadionul 23. August Romania Romania, Bucharest 3 1 2 0
3. Stadionul Republicii 3 2 1 0
4. Üllői úti stadion Hungary Hungary, Budapest 2 2 0 0
5. Arena Națională Romania Romania, Bucharest 2 0 1 1
6. Stadionul Ghencea 2 0 0 2
7. Partizan Stadium Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia Yugoslavia, Belgrade 1 1 0 0
8. Megyeri úti Stadium Hungary Hungary, Budapest 1 1 0 0
9. Stadionul CFR Romania Romania, Timișoara 1 1 0 0
10. GSP Stadium Cyprus Cyprus, Nicosia 1 0 0 1
11. Veritas Stadion Finland Finland, Turku 1 1 0 0
12. Groupama Arena Hungary Hungary, Budapest 1 0 1 0

Statistics

As of 14 June 2016

Competition Hungary wins Draws Romania wins
Total 11 8 6

[19] [20]

Top scorers

  • Active players in bold

See also

References

  1. ^ "Hungary v Romania background". UEFA.com. 8 July 2015.
  2. ^ "Euro 2016 rekindles Hungary v Romania rivalry". WSC. 9 October 2014. Archived from the original on 3 March 2016. Retrieved 17 August 2015.
  3. ^ A World Cup Qualifier Is a Hostage to History, James Montague, New York Times, 5 September 2013
  4. ^ "INCIDENTE GRAVE LA BUDAPESTA după UNGARIA - ROMÂNIA 2–2 | Fotbal intern, Ştiri interne | Libertatea.ro" (in Romanian). 22 March 2013. Retrieved 13 July 2016.
  5. ^ "Disciplinary decision on Romania-Hungary match". UEFA.com. 31 October 2014.
  6. ^ "Részleges stadionbezárás a román-magyar miatt". 31 October 2014.
  7. ^ "FILMUL incidentelor de la România-Ungaria » Povestea unei seri din iadul peluzei".
  8. ^ "România-Ungaria 1-1. Abuzuri şi gaze lacrimogene pentru suporteri". Archived from the original on 17 September 2016. Retrieved 15 July 2016.
  9. ^ a b "Román-magyar: A biztonsági céget hibáztatják a balhéért - NSO". 13 October 2014.
  10. ^ "Violent football hooligan clash caught on GoPro camera". Daily Mirror. 20 October 2014.
  11. ^ "6 cluburi maghiare, amendate cu peste 3 milioane de forinți pentru jigniri aduse României". Retrieved 22 August 2016.
  12. ^ "VIDEO Incidente la Budapesta! 16 fani maghiari au fost arestați, înainte de meciul cu România". Retrieved 13 July 2016.
  13. ^ "Magyar–román: óriási balhé volt az éjszaka Budapesten". Nemzeti Sport. 4 September 2015.
  14. ^ "VIDEO & FOTO Românii au fost amenințați cu evacuarea din stadion, după o bătaie între steliști și dinamoviști!". Retrieved 16 July 2016.
  15. ^ "Nevetséges indok miatt verték egymást a román ultrák". 6 September 2015.
  16. ^ "Corespondență din Budapesta » S-au descoperit motivele bătăii dintre fanii naționalei: Tricourile steliștilor".
  17. ^ "VIDEO INCREDIBIL | Români până la echipa favorită! Fanii tricolorilor s-au bătut între ei la Budapesta! Scene bizare între Peluza Sud Steaua şi fanii lui Dinamo". 4 September 2015. Retrieved 8 September 2016.
  18. ^ "Incidente grave la meciul Ungaria-România. Suporterii români s-au bătut crunt între ei VIDEO - BN24.ro" (in Romanian). 5 September 2015. Retrieved 13 July 2016.
  19. ^ "Románia • Ellenfelek • Magyar Válogatott • Magyarfutball.hu".
  20. ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 16 August 2015. Retrieved 17 August 2015.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)

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بلدة بولكتون الإحداثيات 43°04′10″N 85°58′26″W / 43.069444444444°N 85.973888888889°W / 43.069444444444; -85.973888888889   [1] تقسيم إداري  البلد الولايات المتحدة[2]  التقسيم الأعلى مقاطعة أوتاوا  خصائص جغرافية  المساحة 39.7 ميل مربع  ارتفاع 197 متر  عدد السكان  عدد السكان 25...