High Sheriff of County Cork
The High Sheriff of County Cork was the Sovereign's judicial representative in County Cork . Initially an office for lifetime, assigned by the Sovereign, the High Sheriff became an annual appointment following the Provisions of Oxford in 1258.[ 1] Besides his judicial importance, the sheriff had ceremonial and administrative functions and executed High Court Writs.[ 2]
The first (High) Shrievalties were established before the Norman Conquest in 1066 and date back to Saxon times.[ 3] In 1908, an Order in Council made the Lord-Lieutenant the Sovereign's prime representative in a county and reduced the High Sheriff's precedence.[ 4] Despite however that the office retained his responsibilities for the preservation of law and order in a county.[ 2]
High Sheriffs of County Cork
1319: John FitzSimon [ 5]
1343: Nicholas de Barry [ 5]
1344: David Barry, 5th Lord Barry
1352: John Lumbard [ 6]
1355: John Lumbard[ 6]
1358: John Lumbard[ 6]
1377: John Warner [ 5]
1386: Robert Thame [ 5]
1400: Robert Cogan [ 7]
1401: John Barry, 7th Lord Barry
1403โ1415: John Barry, 7th Lord Barry
1433: William Barry, 8th Lord Barry
1451: William Barry, 8th Lord Barry
1461: William Barry, 8th Lord Barry
1568-1570: Sir Richard Grenville
1580: Cormack MacTeige
17th century
1603: Sir Francis Kingsmill [ 5]
1604: Sir Francis Kingsmill [ 5]
1607: Sir Francis Kingsmill [ 5]
1609: Edward Percy [ 5]
1611: Sir Thomas Brown [ 5]
1612โ13: Piers Power [ 5]
1613: Sir Thomas Southall [ 5]
1614: William Booley [ 5]
1616: Samuel Norton [ 5]
1617: William Galwey
1620: Callaghan O'Callaghan [ 5]
1621: Sir John Fitzgerald [ 5]
1622: Sir Thomas Fitzgerald [ 5]
1627: James Daunt, of Tracton Abbey [ 8]
1634: Edmond Fitzgerald [ 5]
1636: Daniel McCarthy Reagh [ 5]
1641: John Long of Mount Long
1641: Francis Roche
1642: William Supple [ 5]
1645: Thomas Daunt of Gortigrenane and Owlpen Manor [ 8]
1657: John Hodder of Bridgetown [ 6]
1661: William Hodder of Coolmoor [ 6]
1664: Redmond Barry [ 5]
1665: Richard Aldworth
1669: John Wyddenham [ 5]
1670: Arthur Hyde of Castle Hyde [ 8]
1671-1672: Richard Townsend of Castle Townsend[ 9]
1673: Phineas Bury
1673: William Thornhill [ 5]
1674: Roger Osborne [ 5]
1675: William Harmer, jnr [ 5]
1676: Francis Bernard [ 5]
1677: Sir Emanuel Moore, 1st Baronet [ 5]
1677: Christopher Crofts
1678: Richard Hull [ 5]
1679: Epinetus Cross [ 10]
1680: John Folliott [ 5]
1681: William Supple [ 5]
1682: Richard Travers [ 5]
1683: John Folliott [ 5]
1684: Arthur Hide [ 5]
1685: Arthur Hide [ 5]
1686: Lawrence Clayton [ 5] [ 11]
1687: William Coppinger
1687โ88: Nicholas Browne
1689: Pierce Nagle of Anakisha [ 6]
1690: Robert Foulkes [ 5]
1692: Boyle Aldworth
1693: Simon Dring
1693: John Folliott [ 5]
1694: Percy Freke of Rathbarry (afterwards Castle Freke)[ 12]
1695: John St Leger [ 5]
1696: Digby Foulkes [ 5]
1697: Arthur Bernard [ 5]
1698: Thomas Hodder [ 5]
18th century
1700: John Barry [ 5]
1701: Laurence Clayton[ 11]
1702: Francis Foulkes/Richard Cox [ 5]
1703: Richard Cox/ William Supple [ 5]
1704: John Browne [ 5]
1705: William Supple [ 5]
1706: Arthur Bernard [ 5]
1707: John Silver [ 5]
1708: Bartholomew Purdon [ 5]
1709: Ralph Freke [ 12]
1710: Arthur Hyde [ 5]
1711: James Worth Tynte of Ballycrenane /Richard Cox [ 5]
1712: George Crofts
1713: Richard Cox of Dunmanway [ 5]
1714: Sir Matthew Deane, 3rd Baronet of Dromore[ 13]
1715: Richard Croker [ 5]
1716: Gersham Herrick [ 5]
1717: Anthony Jephson [ 5]
1718: William Maynard of Carriglass [ 5]
1719: Edward Corker [ 5] [ 14]
1720: Randolph Clayton [ 5]
1721: Redmond Barry of Rathcormack[ 9]
1722: John Fitzgerald [ 5]
1723: William Casaubon [ 15]
1724: Richard Aldworth
1725: John Colthurst [ 5]
1726: Richard Townsend
1727: Richard Cox of Dunmanway [ 5]
1728: Hon. David John Barry of Mahona [ 5]
1729: Roger Bernard [ 5]
1730: Noblett Dunscombe [ 5]
1731: Robert Bettesworth [ 5]
1732: John Lysaght [ 5]
1733: John Rogers of Ashgrove [ 5]
1734: Redmond Barry of Ballyclough[ 9]
1735: Anthony Jephson, jnr of Mallow [ 5]
1736: Nicholas Colthurst
1737: Richard Newman [ 9]
1738: John Colthurst, later Sir John Colthurst, 1st Baronet
1739: Richard Smyth of Ballynatray [ 9]
1739: Thomas Evans of Miltown [ 5]
1740: Anthony Jephson, jnr of Mallow [ 5]
1741: Edward Herrick of Shippool [ 5]
1742: Samuel Townshend [ 5]
1743: Edmond Supple of Supplescourt [ 5]
1744: Samuel Hutchinson of Bantry [ 5]
1745: Boyle Aldworth [ 5]
1746: Hugh Lumley of Ballymaloe [ 5]
1747: James Colthurst
1748: William Jephson [ 16]
1749: Samuel Daunt of Knocknasillagh[ 9]
1749: Daniel Laurence [ 5]
1750: James Lombard of Lombardstown[ 6]
1751: Richard Uniacke of Mount Uniacke [ 5]
1752: Sir Robert Warren, 1st Baronet of Kilbarry [ 5]
1753: Richard Townsend of Castle Townsend[ 9]
1754: John Lysaght of Mount North [ 5]
1755: Philip Oliver [ 5]
1756: Robert Rogers of Lota [ 5]
1757: John Lysaght, jnr [ 5]
1758: Richard Longfield of Castlemary[ 17]
1759: William Warren of Hollyhill [ 5]
1760: Abraham Morris of Hanoverhall [ 5]
1761: Wallis Colthurst of Cork
1762: Abraham Devonsher of Kilshannick [ 5]
1763: Walter Baldwin of Mount Pleasant[ 18]
1764: Emanuel Moore of Maryboro [ 19]
1765: Nicholas Dunscombe of Mount Desert [ 5]
1766: Walter Aikin of Levingtown [ 5]
1767: Roger Bernard of Palace-Anne [ 5]
1768: Nicholas Lysaght of Carriglass[ 20]
1769: Jonas Morris of Barley Hill [ 5]
1770: Hon. John S Barry of Ann-Grove [ 5]
1771: Benjamin Bousfield of Aghadown [ 5]
1772: John Wallis of Westwood [ 5]
1773: Sir Robert Tilson Deane, 6th Baronet of Dromore[ 21]
1774: Massey Hutcheson [ 5]
1775: Matthew Freeman, died and replaced by John Longfield of Longueville[ 6]
1776: James Uniacke [ 22]
1777: Henry Baldwin
1778: William Wrixon[ 20]
1779: William Wrixon[ 20]
1780: John Martin of Blackrock [ 9]
1780: Hon. Hayes St Leger [ 5]
1781: Sir James Laurence Cotter, 2nd Baronet of Rockforest[ 23]
1782: Abraham Morris of Hanover Hall [ 24]
1783: William Chetwynd of Cork [ 25]
1784: Thomas Hungerford [ 26]
1785: Richard Boyle Townsend of Castle Townsend [ 9]
1786: Sir Broderick Chinnery, 1st Baronet of Flintfield
1787: William W. Newenham [ 5]
1788: Sir Nicholas Colthurst, 3rd Baronet of Ardun
1789: George Dunscombe of Mount Desert [ 5]
1790: Joseph Capel [ 5]
1791: Arthur O'Connor [ 5]
1792: Nicholas G Evans, jnr [ 5]
1793: Kilner Brooke Brasier [ 9]
1794: John Wallis
1795: Robert Hedges
1796: Augustus Louis Warren, later Sir Augustus Louis Carre Warren, 2nd Baronet[ 27]
1797: Edward Deane-Freeman of Castle Cor [ 9]
1798: Samuel Townsend of Whitehall[ 9]
1799: Samuel Swete
19th century
1800: Henry Puxley[ 28]
1801: Robert M'Carthy [ 5]
1802: Richard Thomas Orpen [ 9]
1803: Robert William Delacour of Beare Forest [ 5]
1804: William Wrixon Beecher[ 29]
1805: John Travers[ 29]
1806: John Anderson[ 29]
1807: Richard Townsend[ 29]
1808: John Hyde of Castle Hyde[ 8]
1809: Justin McCarty[ 29]
1810: Michael Gould Adams[ 29]
1811: Joshua Deane-Freeman of Castle Cor[ 29]
1812: Hon Hayes St Leger[ 30]
1813: William Baldwin[ 30]
1814: Henry Wallis of Drishane Castle [ 9] [ 30]
1815: John Michael Wrixon[ 30]
1816: Savage French[ 30]
1817: John Townsend[ 30]
1818: Jemmett Browne[ 29]
1819: Augustus Warren, later Sir Augustus Warren, 3rd Baronet[ 31]
1820: Hon. William Smyth Bernard [ 30]
1821: Henry Greene Barry of Ballyclough [ 9]
1822: Wills George Crofts[ 29]
1823: William H. W. Newenham[ 29]
1824: Robert Uniacke FitzGerald, of Lisquinlan[ 32]
1825: J. Smith Barry of Foaty [ 33]
1826: George Courtenay of Dromadda [ 9]
1827: Simon Dring of Rockgrove[ 34]
1828: Michael Creagh, of Kilbrack, of Doneraile.[ 35]
1829: John Longfield of Longueville[ 36]
1830: Garrett Standish Barry of Leamlara[ 9]
1830: Richard Townsend of Saros [ 5]
1831: John Hyde, jnr of Castle Hyde [ 5]
1832: Richard Oliver Aldworth of Newmarket Court [ 9]
1833: Richard Longfield of Longueville[ 36] (son of John, HS 1829)
1834: William Hare, 2nd Earl of Listowel [ 5]
1835: Richard White, 2nd Earl of Bantry [ 5]
1836: Hon. Robert Henry King of Mitchelstown Castle
1837: Sir George Goold, 2nd Baronet [ 5]
1838: Richard White [ 5]
1839: John Isaac Heard of Kinsale and Ballydaly[ 9]
1840: John Capel Fitzgerald of Cloghroe, died and replaced by Horatio Townsend
1841: James Barry of Ballyclough[ 9]
1842: Robert Delacour Beamish[ 9]
1843: Hon. Arthur Grove-Annesley
1844: Sir Edward Synge, 3rd Baronet of Kiltrough.
1845: Hon. Hayes St. Leger of Doneraile House.[ 37]
1846: Edward Deane-Freeman.
1848: William Hedges-White of Bantry House .
1849: Viscount Kilworth , of Moore Park, Kilworth .[ 38]
1850: Sir George Conway Colthurst, 5th Baronet of Ardum Inniscarra.[ 39]
1851: Sir James Charles Chatterton, 3rd Baronet .
1852: John Courteney of Bally Edmond and Barrymagooly.[ 9]
1854: John McCarthy O'Leary.[ 40]
1855: Mountifort Longfield of Castle Mary.[ 6]
1856: Alexander M'Carthy of Currymount, Buttevant .[ 41]
1857: John Wallis.
1858: Thomas St John Grant of Kilmurry, Kilworth .[ 42]
1859:
1860: Nicholas Dunscombe of Mount Desert, Cork.[ 43]
1861: William Johnson of Vosterburg.[ 6]
1862: Simon Dring.
1863: Thomas Somerville of Drishane.[ 44]
1864: James Morrogh.[ 45]
1865: Henry Lavallin Puxley of Dunboy Castle .[ 9]
1867: Sir Augustus Riversdale Warren, 5th Baronet .[ 27]
1867: Sir John Wrixon-Becher .[ 46]
1868: Richard Wallis Goold-Adams.
1869: Richard William Aldworth of Newmarket Court.[ 9]
1870: Robert Heard of Kinsale and Pallastown.[ 47]
1871: Edmund Anderson Shuldham of Dunmanway .[ 9]
1873: Edward FitzEdmund Burke Roche, 2nd Baron Fermoy .
1874: John Adam Richard Newman of Dromore House.[ 9]
1875: James Francis Bernard, 4th Earl of Bandon
1880: John Harold-Barry of Ballyvonare.[ 9]
1882: Sir James Laurence Cotter, 4th Baronet .[ 23]
1883: Stephen Grehan.[ 48]
1884: Sir George St John Colthurst, 6th Baronet .[ 49]
1885: Phineas Bury.
1886: Arthur Smith-Barry, 1st Baron Barrymore .
1887: Richard Edmund Longfield of Longueville.[ 6]
1888: Thomas Henry Somerville of Drishane.[ 9]
1889: Henry Winthrop O'Donovan, The O'Donovan.
1891: Joseph Pike of Besborough.[ 9]
1892: Morgan William O'Donovan, The O'Donovan .
1893: Richard Nason Woodley of Leades House.[ 9]
1894: Reginald Bence-Jones of Lisselen.[ 6]
1898: John Pretyman Newman of Newberry Manor and Kilshannig House.[ 9]
1899: William Henry John Moore-Hodder of Hoddersfield.[ 6]
20th century
1900: William de Wilton Roche of Aghada Hall.[ 9]
1901: Robert Massey Dawson Sanders.[ 50]
1902: William Johnson of Rockenham.[ 8]
1903: Edward Egerton Leigh-White of Bantry House .[ 9]
1904: Anthony Hickman Morgan.[ 51]
1905:
1906: Mountifort Longfield of Timoleague .[ 6]
1907: William Cooke-Collis.
1908: William Nicholas Leader of Rosnalee and Dromagh Castle.[ 52]
1909: Lt-Col Mountifort John Courteney Longfield of Castle Mary.[ 6]
1910: James Robert Bury-Barry of Ballyclough .[ 9]
1911: Robert Frederick Wilkinson of Carrokeal, Mallow .[ 53]
1912: John Charles Oliver Aldworth of Newmarket Court.[ 54]
1913: William Tower Townshend of Myross Wood, Leap .[ 53]
1914: Sir James Laurence Cotter , 5th Bt., formerly of Rockforest.[ 55]
1915:
1919: Arthur Chaloner Goold-Adams.
1920: Henry Green Barry.[ 56]
1921: Matthew Henry Franks of Montrath, Queen's County .[ 57]
References
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^ Morris, William Alfred (1968). The Medieval English Sheriff to 1300 . Manchester: Manchester University Press. pp. 73 . ISBN 0-7190-0342-3 .
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^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o A genealogical and heraldic history of the landed gentry of Ireland
^ Patent Roll 1 Henry IV
^ a b c d e A genealogical and heraldic history of the landed gentry of Ireland by Sir Bernard Burke
^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah A genealogical and heraldic history of the landed gentry of Ireland, 1912, Bernard Burke
^ O'Laughlin, Michael. Families of County Cork, Ireland, Volume 4 . p. 59.
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^ Complete Baronetage, p.351
^ O'Laughlin, Michael. Families of County Cork, Ireland, Volume 4 . p. 54.
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