Gunboat Smith
American boxer
Gunboat Smith
Smith, early 1900s
Born Edward Smith
(1887-02-17 ) February 17, 1887Died August 6, 1974(1974-08-06) (aged 87) Nationality American Other names Gunboat Statistics Weight(s) Heavyweight Height 6 ft 2 in (1.88 m) Reach 72 in (180 cm) Stance Orthodox
Boxing record Total fights 140 Wins 81 Wins by KO 38 Losses 49 (references vary) Draws 13
Edward "Gunboat " Smith (February 17, 1887 – August 6, 1974) was an Irish American boxer , film actor and later a boxing referee . During his career, Smith faced twelve different Boxing Hall of Famers a combined total of 23 times. Among the all-time greats he faced were Jack Dempsey , Harry Greb , Sam Langford , and Georges Carpentier .
Boxing career
Smith (right) during his first encounter with Arthur Pelkey
Gunboat Smith stands over a knocked-down Pelkey during a match on January 1, 1914 in San Francisco , California . Smith defeated Pelkey for the World White Heavyweight Championship .
Smith was born in Philadelphia , Pennsylvania . He spent much of his youth in orphanages , working on farms and on the railroads. He joined the U.S. Navy , where he began boxing and won the heavyweight championship of the Pacific Fleet.
In 1910, Smith became known in the Oakland and San Francisco areas by serving as a sparring partner for Jack Johnson and Stanley Ketchel before their heavyweight title fight there. Author Jack London knew Smith and helped fund his training.
From 1912–1915, Smith established himself as a leading candidate for the heavyweight title, beating, among others, British and British Empire champion Bombardier Billy Wells and future world champion Jess Willard , and beating and losing to Sam Langford in two fights. He fought many other ranked fighters, but before his death, Smith was asked to name the greatest fighter he ever met. His response: Langford, in his words, “The best of all of them.”[ 1]
In 1914, Smith won the World White Heavyweight Championship . This title, created by boxing promoters due to the unpopularity of the black heavyweight champion Jack Johnson , was never widely recognized. He lost the "title" to Georges Carpentier later that year in a bout with a purse of 9,000 pounds sterling.[ 2]
After 1916, Smith's career suffered a decline; in 1917, he suffered a loss by decision to future champion Jack Dempsey in a hotly contested four-round fight. A year later, he was knocked to the canvas 9 times by Dempsey, suffering a one-sided second-round knock out .
In 1920 and 1921, Smith suffered a string of KO losses and retired after suffering a one-round knockout to the great heavyweight contender Harry Wills . He finished with a record of 81 wins, 46 losses, and 13 draws, a total of 140 bouts. “Not a great record on paper,” Dave Allen remarked, “but one that becomes much more impressive when you take into consideration that he fought the very best of his era.”[ 1]
Smith was lean and scrappy, an excellent boxer who moved well and hit sharply with both hands. Among the men he defeated were Willard, Langford, Wells, Battling Levinsky , Carl Morris , Frank Moran , and Fireman Jim Flynn .
Professional boxing record
52 Wins (38 Knockouts), 28 Defeats (12 Knockouts), 10 Draws , 1 No Contest [ 3]
Res.
Record
Opponent
Type
Rd., Time
Date
Location
Notes
Loss
52-28-10
Harry Wills
KO
1 (20), 1:07
1921-10-10
Stadium, Havana, Cuba
Loss
52-27-10
Bob Martin
KO
3 (10)
1921-05-30
Huntington, West Virginia
Loss
52-26-10
Al Roberts
KO
10 (12)
1921-03-09
Commonwealth Sporting Club, New York, New York
Loss
52-25-10
Harry Greb
KO
1 (10)
1920-10-21
Springbrook Park, South Bend, Indiana
Loss
—
Bob Roper
NWS
10
1920-09-06
Springbrook Park, Fort Worth, Texas
Newspaper decision
Draw
52-24-10
Bob Roper
PTS
15
1920-08-09
Columbus, Ohio
Win
—
Texas Tate
NWS
12
1920-08-03
Panther Park, Fort Worth, Texas
Newspaper decision
Loss
—
Chuck Wiggins
NWS
10
1920-07-15
Ramona Baseball Park, Grand Rapids, Michigan
Newspaper decision
Win
—
Tony Melchior
NWS
10
1920-06-26
Ramona Baseball Park, East Chicago, Indiana
Newspaper decision
Loss
52-24-9
Lee Anderson
PTS
4
1920-05-13
San Francisco Coliseum, San Francisco
Loss
52-23-9
Fred Fulton
KO
2 (10)
1920-04-07
Milwaukie Coliseum, Milwaukie, Oregon
Win
52-22-9
Andre Anderson
PTS
4
1920-03-10
American Legion A.A, Fresno, California
Loss
51-22-9
Bill Tate
PTS
4
1920-02-25
Oakland Auditorium, Oakland, California
Win
51-21-9
Willie Meehan
PTS
4
1920-02-04
Oakland Auditorium, Oakland, California
Win
50-21-9
Carl Morris
PTS
4
1920-01-23
American Legion A.A, Fresno, California
Draw
49-21-9
Ole Anderson
PTS
4
1919-12-11
San Francisco Coliseum, San Francisco
Draw
49-21-8
Carl Morris
PTS
4
1919-12-03
Oakland Auditorium, Oakland
Win
49-21-7
Fat LaRue
PTS
4
1919-11-19
Oakland Auditorium, Oakland
Loss
48-21-7
Frank Farmer
PTS
6
1919-11-05
Seattle Arena, Seattle, Washington
Loss
48-20-7
Noel "Boy" McCormick
PTS
4
1919-10-30
San Francisco Coliseum, San Francisco
Loss
48-19-7
K.O. Kruvosky
PTS
4
1919-10-23
San Francisco Coliseum, San Francisco
Loss
48-18-7
Jack Dempsey
KO
2 (8)
1918-12-30
Broadway Auditorium, Buffalo, New York
Loss
—
Billy Miske
NWS
8
1918-07-12
International League Ballpark, Jersey City, New Jersey
Newspaper decision
Draw
48-17-7
Tom McMahon
PTS
15
1918-07-04
Highland Park, Dayton, Ohio
Loss
—
Leo Houck
NWS
6
1918-05-27
Erne Club, Lancaster, Pennsylvania
Newspaper decision
Loss
48-17-6
Billy Miske
PTS
10
1918-04-12
Atlanta Auditorium, Atlanta, Georgia
Loss
—
Clay Turner
NWS
10
1918-04-01
Majestic Theatre, Wilkes-Barre, Pennsylvania
Newspaper decision
Loss
—
Hugh Walker
NWS
12
1918-03-08
Joplin, Missouri
Newspaper decision
Win
—
Emmett Kid Wagner
NWS
10
1918-02-18
Majestic Theatre, Wilkes-Barre
Newspaper decision
Loss
48-16-6
Charley Weinert
PTS
12
1918-01-09
Marieville Gardens, North Providence, Rhode Island
Loss
48-15-6
Fred Fulton
TKO
7 (10)
1917-11-27
Arcadia Rink, Minneapolis, Minnesota
Loss
48-14-6
Jack Dempsey
PTS
4
1917-10-02
Recreation Park, San Francisco
Win
—
Frank Moran
NWS
10
1917-09-07
St. Nicholas Arena, New York
Newspaper decision
Loss
—
Kid Norfolk
NWS
10
1917-08-20
Airdome A.C., Rochester, New York
Newspaper decision
Win
—
Bill Tate
NWS
10
1917-08-10
Brown's Gym A.A., Queens, New York
Newspaper decision
Draw
—
Kid Norfolk
NWS
10
1917-08-03
Urban Liberty Park, Buffalo
Newspaper decision
Win
—
Jack Clifford
NWS
10
1917-06-02
Clermont Avenue Rink, Brooklyn
Newspaper decision
Draw
—
Bob McAllister
NWS
10
1917-05-29
Pioneer Sporting Club, New York
Newspaper decision
Loss
48-13-6
Jack Dillon
PTS
20
1917-02-16
Louisiana Auditorium, New Orleans, Louisiana
Draw
48-12-6
Jack Moran
PTS
12
1917-01-31
Saint Louis, Missouri
Loss
—
Battling Levinsky
NWS
10
1917-01-01
Clermont Avenue Rink, Brooklyn
Newspaper decision
Loss
—
Tom Cowler
NWS
10
1916-12-25
Flower City A.C., Rochester, New York
Newspaper decision
Win
—
Frank Moran
NWS
10
1916-12-18
Clermont Avenue Rink, Brooklyn
Newspaper decision
Loss
48-12-5
Battling Levinsky
PTS
12
1917-01-01
Arena (Armory A.A.), Brooklyn
Win
—
Joe Cox
NWS
10
1916-10-03
Broadway Arena, Brooklyn
Newspaper decision
Win
—
Tom Cowler
NWS
10
1916-09-26
Broadway Arena, Brooklyn
Newspaper decision
Win
—
Jim Coffey
NWS
6
1916-09-23
National A.C., Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
Newspaper decision
Win
48-11-5
Cleve Hawkins
TKO
3 (10)
1916-09-18
Clermont Avenue Rink, Brooklyn
Win
—
Tom McMahon
NWS
10
1916-07-10
Rochester, New York
Newspaper decision
Win
47-11-5
Arthur Pelkey
PTS
8
1916-06-07
Phoenix A.C., Memphis, Tennessee
Loss
—
Battling Levinsky
NWS
6
1916-05-15
Olympia A.C., Philadelphia
Newspaper decision
Win
—
Bob Devere
NWS
10
1916-04-28
Syracuse Arena, Syracuse, New York
Newspaper decision
Loss
46-11-5
Carl Morris
PTS
10
1916-05-15
Tulsa, Oklahoma
Loss
—
Dan Flynn
NWS
10
1916-03-30
Manhattan Opera House, New York
Newspaper decision
Loss
—
Jack Dillon
NWS
10
1916-03-14
Broadway Arena, Brooklyn
Newspaper decision
Loss
46-10-5
Jim Coffey
KO
4 (10), 1:55
1915-11-29
Madison Square Garden , New York
Win
—
Joe Cox
NWS
8
1915-11-09
Saint Louis Coliseum, Saint Louis
Newspaper Decision
Loss
46-9-5
Colin Bell
PTS
10
1915-10-07
Sohmer Park, Montreal, Quebec
Win
—
Al Reich
NWS
10
1915-10-04
St. Nicholas Arena , New York
Newspaper decision
Win
—
Sailor Jack Carroll
NWS
10
1915-09-04
Broadway S.C, Brooklyn
Newspaper decision
Win
—
Jack Hemple
NWS
10
1915-08-18
St. Nicholas Arena, New York
Newspaper decision
Win
—
Tom Cowler
NWS
10
1915-07-28
St. Nicholas Arena, New York
Newspaper decision
Loss
—
Charley Weinert
NWS
10
1915-07-01
Ebbets Field , Brooklyn
Newspaper decision
Win
—
Dick Gilbert
NWS
12
1915-05-10
National A.C, Denver, Colorado
Newspaper decision
Win
46-8-5
Tom McCarty
PTS
12
1915-04-20
Arena (Atlas A.A.), Boston, Massachusetts
Win
—
Charley Weinert
NWS
10
1915-04-13
Broadway Arena, Brooklyn
Newspaper decision
Win
—
Jack Reed
NWS
10
1915-03-27
Irving A.C., Brooklyn
Newspaper decision
Loss
—
Jack Dillon
NWS
10
1915-03-16
Milwaukee Auditorium, Milwaukee
Newspaper decision
Win
—
Fireman Jim Flynn
NWS
10
1915-02-01
Cincinnati, Ohio
Newspaper decision
Win
45-8-5
Battling Levinsky
PTS
20
1915-01-27
Greenwall Theater, New Orleans
Draw
44-8-5
Battling Levinsky
PTS
12
1915-01-01
Waterbury Auditorium, Waterbury, Connecticut
Win
44-8-4
Chick Carsey
TKO
3 (10)
1914-12-28
Long Acre A.C, New York
Win
43-8-4
Tom McCarty
TKO
4 (10)
1914-12-23
Manhattan Casino, New York
Win
—
Jim Coffey
NWS
10
1914-12-15
Madison Square Garden, New York
Newspaper decision
Loss
42-8-4
Sam Langford
KO
3 (12)
1914-10-20
Arena (Atlas A.A.), Boston
Loss
—
Battling Levinsky
NWS
10
1914-10-09
Manhattan Casino, New York
Newspaper decision
Win
—
Cyclone Johnny Thompson
NWS
6
1914-09-28
Duquesne Gardens, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
Newspaper decision
Loss
42-7-4
Georges Carpentier
DQ
6 (20)
1914-07-16
Olympia, Kensington, London
Lost "White" heavyweight title
Win
—
Jack Blackburn
NWS
6
1914-05-20
National A.C., Philadelphia
Newspaper decision
Win
42-6-4
Arthur Pelkey
TKO
15 (20)
1914-01-01
Coffroth's Arena, Daly City, California
Won "White" heavyweight title
Win
41-6-4
Sam Langford
PTS
12
1913-11-17
Arena (Atlas A.A.), Boston
Win
40-6-4
Charley Miller
KO
3 (10)
1913-10-31
Atlantic Garden A.C, New York
Win
39-6-4
Tony Ross
KO
10 (12), 1:30
1913-10-21
Arena (Atlas A.A.), Boston
Win
38-6-4
Carl Morris
DQ
5 (10)
1913-10-09
Madison Square Garden, New York
Win
37-6-4
Fireman Jim Flynn
TKO
5 (10)
1913-08-08
Madison Square Garden, New York
Win
36-6-4
George Rodel
TKO
3 (10)
1913-06-27
Madison Square Garden, New York
Win
35-6-4
Jess Willard
PTS
20
1913-05-20
Eighth Street Arena, San Francisco
Win
—
George Rodel
NWS
10
1913-04-11
New Amsterdam Opera House, New York
Newspaper Decision
Win
34-6-4
Fred McKay
KO
2 (10)
1913-04-02
Fairmont A.C., Brooklyn
Win
33-6-4
Bombardier Billy Wells
KO
2 (10)
1913-03-14
Madison Square Garden, New York
After boxing
After his retirement, Smith went on to have a variety of jobs: runner on Wall Street, private policeman at Madison Square Garden and Yankee Stadium , and an actor in several small roles in silent films, including The Great Gatsby and Wings , the first Academy Award-winner for Best Picture.[ 4]
He also refereed boxing matches, such as the Harry Greb vs. Tiger Flowers middleweight championship bout in 1926 and the controversial Max Schmeling vs. Jack Sharkey return heavyweight championship contest in 1932.
He died in 1974 in Florida.
Partial filmography
References
External links