Guillermo Cano Isaza

In this Spanish name, the first or paternal surname is Cano and the second or maternal family name is Isaza.
Guillermo Cano Isaza
Born(1925-08-12)12 August 1925
Bogotá, Colombia[1]
Died17 December 1986(1986-12-17) (aged 61)
Bogotá, Colombia
Years active1952–1986
Notable creditEditor of El Espectador
RelativesFidel Cano Gutiérrez

Guillermo Cano Isaza (12 August 1925 – 17 December 1986) was a Colombian journalist. The editor of El Espectador from 1952 until 1986, he was assassinated in Bogotá in what was widely seen as an attack related to his criticism of Colombia's drug barons.

Biography

Guillermo Cano was the heir of Fidel Cano Gutiérrez, the founder of El Espectador. As a journalist, he had worked on the paper's bullfighting, sports, cultural and political sections. He had served as the editor of El Espectador from 1952 until his death.[2]

Death

On 17 December 1986 as Guillermo Cano Isaza was leaving the offices from El Espectador in his Subaru Leone, one of two hitmen on a motorcycle across the street at a stoplight opened fire at Cano with an Uzi, shooting Cano 4 times in the chest and causing him to lose control of the car and crash into a light pole. The hitmen quickly fled the scene and he was rushed to a hospital where he died shortly before 7 pm .[3] It was assumed that the attack was in response to a campaign Cano had launched in the paper years earlier to denounce the influence of drug traffickers in the country's politics. Three years later, El Espectador's building was destroyed with a 300-pound bomb, Cano's family lawyer was murdered, and the Cano family summer house was burned down.

In an October 1995 ruling, four individuals (María Ofelia Saldarriaga, Pablo Enrique Zamora, Carlos Martínez Hernández, and Luis Carlos Molina Yepes) were found guilty of conspiring to commit his murder and sentenced to prison terms of 16 years, 8 months. However, on appeal the convictions of all but Molina were overturned.[4]

A bust of Guillermo Cano

Legacy

In 1987 a bust of Cano was erected in his memory. It was bombed that same year and also in 1988. Years later, it was restored.[5]

In 1997, UNESCO created an annual prize that bears his name—the UNESCO/Guillermo Cano World Press Freedom Prize—which serves to honour a person or institution that has done outstanding work in defending the freedom of the press. In 2000, he was named one of International Press Institute's 50 World Press Freedom Heroes of the 20th century.[4]

Cano is portrayed by the Colombian actor Germán Quintero in the TV series Escobar, el patrón del mal.

References

  1. ^ "Guillermo Cano: Cronología de su vida y obra".. El Espectador (in Spanish). 16 December 2011.
  2. ^ Rodriguez, Rodolfo (27 July 2012). ""Don Guillermo Cano murió en mis brazos"". El Espectador (in Spanish). Retrieved 4 October 2023.
  3. ^ "Homicidio de Guillermo Cano Isaza, director de El Espectador, se considerará de lesa humanidad". El Tiempo (in Spanish). 6 July 2010.
  4. ^ a b "Guillermo Cano, Colombia: World Press Freedom Hero". International Press Institute. Archived from the original on 29 September 2011. Retrieved 31 January 2012.
  5. ^ "Busto de Don Guillermo Cano Isaza". Proyecto Pablo Escobar. Retrieved 24 October 2024.