Share to: share facebook share twitter share wa share telegram print page

Fearless-class patrol vessel

RSS Dauntless, during the bilateral exercise MILAN 2018 with the Indian Navy.
Class overview
NameFearless class
Builders
Operators
Preceded bySwift class
Succeeded byIndependence class
Subclasses
Built1995–1998
In commission
  • 1996–2020 (Singapore)
  • 2023–present (Brunei)
Completed12
Active2 (in Brunei service)
Lost1 (Singapore)
Retired11 (Singapore)
General characteristics
TypePatrol vessel
Displacement500 tonnes (492 long tons)
Length55.0 metres (180 ftin)
Beam8.6 metres (28 ft 3 in)
Draught2.7 metres (8 ft 10 in)
PropulsionMTU 12 V 595 TE 90 diesel engines coupled to ZF gearboxes driving 2× Kamewa waterjets
SpeedIn excess of 20 kn (37 km/h; 23 mph)
Range1,000 nmi (1,852 km) at 15 kn (28 km/h; 17 mph)
Sensors and
processing systems
  • Search radar: IAI/ELTA EL/M-2228(X) (E/F band)
  • Navigation radar: Kelvin Hughes 1007 (I band)
  • Sonar: Thales Underwater Systems TSM 2362 Gudgeon hull-mounted medium frequency active sonar (first 6 ships)
  • Weapon control: Elbit MSIS optronic director
Electronic warfare
& decoys
  • ESM: Elisra NS 9010C intercept, Rafael C-Pearl M
  • Decoys: 2× GEC Marine Shield III 102 mm sextuple fixed chaff launchers
Armament

The Fearless-class patrol vessels were built by Singapore Technologies (ST) Marine for the Republic of Singapore Navy (RSN) in the 1990s. Four remain in service with the RSN as modified Sentinel-class maritime security and response vessels (MSRVs). Derivatives of the type are also in service in the navies of Brunei, Oman, and the United Arab Emirates.

Development

The Fearless-class patrol vessels were ordered as replacements for the earlier Swift class coastal patrol craft after they had been transferred to the Police Coast Guard.[1] The contract was awarded to ST Marine on 27 February 1993.

Design and construction

The patrol vessel is powered by two MTU 12V 595 TE 90 turbocharged diesel engines coupled to ZF gearboxes. It is equipped with an MTU ship control monitoring and management system (SCMMS). In a departure from traditional conventional drives, the patrol vessel is fitted with twin waterjet systems developed by Kamewa of Sweden. The patrol vessel's main gun, installed on the bow deck, is the OTO Melara 76 mm Super Rapide. The patrol vessels are also armed with four CIS 50 12.7 mm machine guns. The air defence system is the Simbad twin missile launcher for the Mistral surface-to-air missile. The first six vessels of the class were fitted for anti-submarine warfare, and are additionally armed with triple tube 324 millimetres (13 in) B515 torpedo launchers from Whitehead Alenia Sistemi Subacquei S.p.A. (WASS).

Sentinel-class maritime security and response vessels

MSRV Guardian (56) alongside the National Security Cutter USCGC Bertholf

In 2021, four former Fearless-class patrol vessels were refurbished and re-inducted into service as Sentinel-class maritime security and response vessels (MSRV). The refurbishment plan was announced in March 2020 in response to the increase of sea robberies within the region, and foreign intrusions of Singapore territorial waters.[2][3] The first two vessels, MSRV Sentinel (55) and Guardian (56), entered operational service with the RSN's Maritime Security and Response Flotilla on 26 January 2021, with the latter two, MSRV Protector (57) and Bastion (58), joining them on 20 January 2022.[3]

In addition to refitting the vessels to extend their operational lifespan, the Sentinel-class MSRVs were fitted with a range of calibrated capabilities, including enhanced communications equipment, improved visual and audio warning systems, and modular ballistics protection on their superstructures. As part of the refit, non-lethal LRAD and laser dazzling systems were added to increase operational flexibility, while fenders were incorporated into the hull to come alongside vessels of interest.[4] The MSRVs retain the 76 mm Oto Melara naval gun that was previously in service on the Fearless-class, but have additionally been equipped with a Typhoon 25 mm naval gun system at stern. For point defence, the MSRVs are also equipped with 7.62 mm machine gun positions near their bridge wings.[5]

Operational history

Over the years, the patrol vessel fleet has participated in various maritime security missions, safeguarding Singapore's waters, and deterring piracy and sea robbery, as well as search-and-rescue efforts.

On 3 January 2003, RSS Courageous was badly damaged in a collision with a container ship in the Singapore Strait.[6] The ship has since been stricken from the navy list.[7]

In January 2005, 189 Squadron was transferred to the Coastal Command from the Fleet, with the 11 ships forming the 182 and 189 Squadron.[8]

On 30 January 2013, the Ministry of Defence of Singapore (MINDEF) awarded ST Engineering a contract to design and build a new class of eight littoral mission vessels (LMVs), which progressively replaced the Fearless-class patrol vessels from 2017.[9][10] The final two Fearless-class patrol vessels, RSS Freedom and Gallant, were decommissioned in December 2020.[11]

Exports

In April 2012, ST Marine was awarded a contract by the Ministry of Defence of Oman to build four 75-metre (246 ft) patrol vessels based on the Fearless class. The vessels were delivered as the Al-Ofouq class between 2015 and 2016.[12]

In November 2021, ST Engineering was awarded a sub-contract for design, platform equipment, and technical assistance by Abu Dhabi Ship Building (ADSB), which is building four Falaj 3-class offshore patrol vessels based on the Fearless-class for the United Arab Emirates Navy.[13]

In March 2023, following their refurbishment, the former Republic of Singapore Navy (RSN) vessels RSS Brave and Gallant were transferred as a gift to the Royal Brunei Navy (RBN; Malay: Tentera Laut Diraja Brunei, TLDB), renamed as KBD As-Siddiq and KBD Al-Faruq.[14]

Ships of class

Fearless-class patrol vessels
name pennant
no.
launched commissioned decommissioned notes
RSS Fearless 94 18 Feb 1995 5 Oct 1996 27 Aug 2019[15]
RSS Brave 95 9 Sep 1995 5 Oct 1996 27 Aug 2019[15] refurbished and gifted to the Royal Brunei Navy
(RBN) as KDB As-Siddiq[14]
RSS Courageous 96 9 Sep 1995 5 Oct 1996 stricken May 2003
RSS Gallant 97 27 Apr 1996 3 May 1997 11 Dec 2020[16] refurbished and gifted to the Royal Brunei Navy
(RBN) as KDB Al-Faruq[14]
RSS Daring 98 27 Apr 1996 3 May 1997 19 Jul 2018[17]
RSS Dauntless 99 23 Nov 1996 3 May 1997 27 Aug 2019[15] current MSRV Guardian (56)
RSS Resilience 82 23 Nov 1996 7 Feb 1998 19 Jul 2018[17]
RSS Unity 83 19 Jul 1997 7 Feb 1998 3 Oct 2017[18]
RSS Sovereignty 84 19 Jul 1997 7 Feb 1998 3 Oct 2017[18]
RSS Justice 85 18 Oct 1997 22 Aug 1998 3 Oct 2017[18]
RSS Freedom 86 18 Oct 1997 22 Aug 1998[19] 11 Dec 2020[16]
RSS Independence 87 19 Apr 1998 22 Aug 1998[19] 8 Mar 2017[20]

References

  1. ^ "Factsheet - History of RSN's Patrol Vessels". MINDEF.gov.sg. Ministry of Defence of Singapore. 15 June 2005. Archived from the original on 3 July 2017. Retrieved 18 July 2011.
  2. ^ Lim, Min Zhang (2 March 2020). "Parliament: SAF to restructure to deal with cyber, terrorism, maritime threats". StraitsTimes.com. The Straits Times. Retrieved 26 January 2021.
  3. ^ a b "Fact sheet: new maritime security and response flotilla to enhance maritime security". MINDEF.gov.sg. Ministry of Defence of Singapore. 26 January 2021. Retrieved 4 January 2024.
  4. ^ "Infographic: Maritime Security and Response Flotilla". MINDEF.gov.sg. Ministry of Defence of Singapore. 26 January 2021. Retrieved 1 February 2021.
  5. ^ "Singapore inaugurates Maritime Security and Response Flotilla". Janes.com. Retrieved 21 March 2023.
  6. ^ "One dead in naval collision". News.BBC.co.uk. BBC News. 4 January 2003. Archived from the original on 1 April 2010. Retrieved 18 July 2011.
  7. ^ Saunders, Stephen (2008–2009). Jane's Fighting Ships (111 ed.). Alexandria, Virginia: Jane's Information Group. ISBN 978-0-7106-2845-9.
  8. ^ "Navy News – COSCOM expands" (PDF). MINDEF.gov.sg. Ministry of Defence of Singapore. 2005. p. 5. Archived (PDF) from the original on 20 May 2013. Retrieved 18 July 2011.
  9. ^ "MINDEF signs contract with ST Engineering for the construction of eight new vessels". MINDEF.gov.sg (Press release). Ministry of Defence of Singapore. 30 January 2013. Archived from the original on 1 February 2020. Retrieved 31 January 2013.
  10. ^ "ST Engineering wins newbuild contract for eight naval vessels for the Republic of Singapore Navy". STEngg.com (Press release). ST Engineering. 30 January 2013. Archived from the original on 3 February 2013. Retrieved 31 January 2013.
  11. ^ "Singapore Navy decommissions final two Fearless-class patrol vessels". NavalToday.com. 11 December 2022. Retrieved 21 March 2023.
  12. ^ "ST Engineering secures PVs contract". NavalToday.com. 9 April 2012. Archived from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 6 January 2013.
  13. ^ "ST Engineering secures international defence contract for Falaj 3-class offshore patrol vessels for UAE Navy". STEngg.com (Press release). ST Engineering. 15 November 2021. Retrieved 1 December 2021.
  14. ^ a b c Rahmat, Ridzwan (10 March 2023). "Brunei to induct ex-Singapore Fearless-class patrol boats". Janes.com. Janes. Retrieved 6 January 2024.
  15. ^ a b c "RSS Fearless, RSS Brave and RSS Dauntless retire after decades of distinguished service". MINDEF.gov.sg (Press release). Ministry of Defence of Singapore. 27 August 2019. Archived from the original on 28 August 2019. Retrieved 27 August 2019.
  16. ^ a b "Final two patrol vessels RSS Freedom and RSS Gallant retire after decades of distinguished service". MINDEF.gov.sg (Press release). Ministry of Defence of Singapore. 11 December 2020. Archived from the original on 11 December 2020. Retrieved 11 December 2020.
  17. ^ a b "RSS Daring and RSS Resilience retire after decades of distinguished service". MINDEF.gov.sg (Press release). Ministry of Defence of Singapore. 19 July 2018. Archived from the original on 20 July 2018. Retrieved 19 July 2018.
  18. ^ a b c "RSN warships Sovereignty, Unity and Justice retire after close to two decades of distinguished service". MINDEF.gov.sg (Press release). Ministry of Defence of Singapore. 3 October 2017. Archived from the original on 20 July 2018. Retrieved 3 October 2017.
  19. ^ a b "RSN COSCOM's capability boosted". MINDEF.gov.sg. Ministry of Defence of Singapore. 22 August 1998. Archived from the original on 13 March 2006.
  20. ^ "RSS Independence retires after close to two decades of distinguished service". MINDEF.gov.sg (Press release). Ministry of Defence of Singapore. 8 March 2017. Archived from the original on 20 July 2018. Retrieved 8 March 2017.

Media related to Fearless-class patrol vessels at Wikimedia Commons

This information is adapted from Wikipedia which is publicly available.

Read other articles:

Raungan Jackie direkam untuk dipakai di permulaan film-film bersuara MGM. Sebuah panggung suara dibangun di sekitar kandangnya untuk membuat rekaman tersebut. Leo si Singa atau Leo the Lion adalah maskot untuk studio film Hollywood Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer dan salah satu pendahulunya, Goldwyn Pictures, yang tampil dalam logo produksi, yang dibuat oleh pengarah seni Paramount Studios Lionel S. Reiss.[1] Sejak 1916 (dan saat studio tersebut dibentuk oleh penggabungan studio Samuel Goldwyn denga…

フェイス (企業) > 日本コロムビア 日本コロムビア株式会社NIPPON COLUMBIA CO., LTD. 入居するフェイス南青山種類 株式会社市場情報 非上場(以下は過去のデータ)東証1部 67911949年5月16日 - 2017年7月27日 略称 コロムビア本社所在地 日本〒107-0062東京都港区南青山6丁目10-12フェイス南青山設立 1910年(明治43年)10月1日業種 情報・通信業法人番号 2010401022656 事業内容 オーディ…

『WATER BOYS2』(ウォーターボーイズツー)は、2004年7月6日から9月21日にフジテレビ系で毎週火曜日21:00 - 21:54に放送されたテレビドラマ。ハイビジョン制作。主演は市原隼人。全12回。初回は10分拡大放送で、最終回は60分拡大の2時間スペシャルとして放送された。平均視聴率16.8%。 放送終了後、翌月4日の19:00 - 20:54に『あの感動がよみがえる!ウォーターボーイズ2完全密着130…

Argentine footballer Clemente Rodríguez Rodríguez with Spartak Moscow in 2008Personal informationFull name Clemente Juan Rodríguez[1]Date of birth (1981-07-31) 31 July 1981 (age 42)Place of birth Buenos Aires, ArgentinaHeight 1.67 m (5 ft 6 in)Position(s) Full backYouth career0000–2000 Los AndesSenior career*Years Team Apps (Gls)2000–2004 Boca Juniors 95 (5)2004–2009 Spartak Moscow 71 (3)2007 → Boca Juniors (loan) 14 (2)2007–2008 → Espanyol (loan) 17 (0…

1951 film My Seal and ThemDirected byPierre BillonWritten byCharles de Richter (novel) Pierre Billon Marc-Gilbert SauvajonProduced byJacques Bar Raymond FromentStarringMarie Daëms François Périer Jeanne Fusier-GirCinematographyNikolai ToporkoffEdited byAndrée DanisMusic byJean MarionProductioncompanyTerra FilmDistributed byDisCinaRelease date23 March 1951Running time95 minutesCountryFranceLanguageFrench My Seal and Them (French: Mon phoque et elles) is a 1951 French comedy film directed by P…

Pas van Cortés Hoogte 3688 m Coördinaten 19° 5′ NB, 98° 39′ WL Van Amecameca Naar San Nicolas de los Ranchos Wegdek asfalt Winterafsluiting nee De Pas van Cortés (Spaans: Paso de Cortés) is een bergpas in Mexico. De pas bevindt zich tussen de vulkanen Popocatépetl en de Ixtaccíhuatl op een hoogte van 3688 meter. De pas is genoemd naar Hernán Cortés, die hier in 1519 overheen trok op weg naar Tenochtitlan. De pas ligt op de grens van de staten Mexico en Puebla. De pas van Co…

1939 novel by Henry Miller Tropic of Capricorn First edition cover, Paris, 1939AuthorHenry MillerCountryFranceLanguageEnglishGenreAutobiographical novelPublisherObelisk PressPublication date1939Media typePrint (hardcover)Pages367Preceded byBlack Spring Followed byThe Colossus of Maroussi  Tropic of Capricorn is a semi-autobiographical novel by Henry Miller, first published by Obelisk Press in Paris in 1939. A prequel of sorts to Miller's first published novel, 1934's Tro…

Athletic Federation of North MacedoniaSportAthleticsAbbreviationAFNMFounded1920, refounded in 1993AffiliationWorld AthleticsRegional affiliationEuropean Athletic Association (EAA)HeadquartersSkopje, North MacedoniaPresidentAleksandra VojnevskaSecretaryDejan AngelovskiOfficial websitewww.afm.org.mk The Athletic Federation of North Macedonia (Macedonian Atletska Federacija na Severna Makedonija) is the governing body for the sport of athletics in North Macedonia. Affiliations World Athletics Europ…

LamianLamian ala Lanzhou tengah ditarik di restoran di Dongchong, GuangdongJenisMi ChinaTempat asalTiongkok  Media: Lamian Lamian Hanzi tradisional: 拉麵 Hanzi sederhana: 拉面 Makna harfiah: mi tarik Alih aksara Mandarin - Hanyu Pinyin: lāmiàn - Wade-Giles: la1 mien4 Yue (Kantonis) - Jyutping: laai1 min6 Lamian adalah mi tarik ala Tionghoa. Lamian dibuat dengan cara memuntir, menarik, membentangkan, dan melipat adonan tepung terigu sehingga membentuk benang-benang mi tipis.[1&…

Simmondsiaceae Simmondsia chinensis Klasifikasi ilmiah Kerajaan: Plantae Divisi: Magnoliophyta (tanpa takson): Eudikotil (tanpa takson): Core Eudikotil Ordo: Caryophyllales Famili: SimmondsiaceaeTiegh Genera Lihat teks Simmondsiaceae atau Suku Jojoba-jojobaan adalah salah satu suku anggota tumbuhan berbunga. Menurut Sistem klasifikasi APG II suku ini dimasukkan ke dalam bangsa Caryophyllales, klad dikotil inti (core Eudikotil) namun tidak termasuk ke dalam dua kelompok besar, Rosidae dan asterid…

Схема будови нейрону Аксонний горбик — конічна ділянка нейрону, що є місцем виходу аксону від перикаріону.,[1] Безпосередньо за аксонним горбиком слідує немієлінізований початковий сегмент аксона.[2] В ділянці аксонного горбика відсутня хроматофільна субстанція. …

Tamil Brahmin community For other people named Iyengar, see Iyengar (disambiguation). Iyengarஐயங்கார்The rite of passage ceremony of an Iyengar boy (Upanayanam)Regions with significant populationsIndiaTamil Nadu, Karnataka, Andhra Pradesh, TelanganaLanguagesTamil, SanskritReligionHinduism (Sri Vaishnavism)Related ethnic groupsIyer, Tamil people[1] Tamils portalIndia portalHinduism portal Iyengars[note 1] (also spelt Ayyangar or Aiyengar, pronounced [ɐjːɐŋ…

Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens EIF3CAvailable structuresPDBOrtholog search: PDBe RCSB List of PDB id codes3J8B, 3J8CIdentifiersAliasesEIF3C, EIF3CL, EIF3S8, eIF3-p110, eukaryotic translation initiation factor 3 subunit CExternal IDsOMIM: 603916 MGI: 1926966 HomoloGene: 2781 GeneCards: EIF3C Gene location (Human)Chr.Chromosome 16 (human)[1]Band16p11.2Start28,688,558 bp[1]End28,735,727 bp[1]Gene location (Mouse)Chr.Chromosome 7 (mouse)[2]Band7 69.14…

2012 film For films with similar titles, see Singularity (film). This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.Find sources: The Singularity film – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (August 2016) (Learn how and when to remove this template message) The SingularityFilm posterDirected byDoug WolensProduced byD…

Russian shelling during the Russian invasion of Ukraine 16 March 2022 Chernihiv breadline attackPart of the Siege of ChernihivCivilians killed in the attackLocationChernihiv, UkraineDate16 March 2022 Around 10:00 (UTC+2)TargetCivilians in ChernihivDeaths18[1]Injured26[1]Perpetrators Russian Armed Forces vteRussian invasion of UkraineNorthern Ukraine campaign Antonov Airport Chernobyl Hostomel Ivankiv Kyiv airstrikes shopping centre bombing Kyiv convoy Vasylkiv Bucha massacre…

40°43′29″N 73°59′49″W / 40.724641°N 73.996936°W / 40.724641; -73.996936 The exterior of Niblo's Garden c. 1887 View from the stage, 1853 Niblo's Garden was a theater on Broadway and Crosby Street, near Prince Street, in SoHo, Manhattan, New York City.[1] It was established in 1823 as Columbia Garden[2] which in 1828 gained the name of the Sans Souci and was later the property of the coffeehouse proprietor and caterer William Niblo. The large th…

Artikel ini tidak memiliki referensi atau sumber tepercaya sehingga isinya tidak bisa dipastikan. Tolong bantu perbaiki artikel ini dengan menambahkan referensi yang layak. Tulisan tanpa sumber dapat dipertanyakan dan dihapus sewaktu-waktu.Cari sumber: Hipotesis simulasi – berita · surat kabar · buku · cendekiawan · JSTOR Hipotesis simulasi adalah sebuah hipotesis yang mengusulkan bahwa semua kenyataan, termasuk Bumi dan alam semesta, sebenarnya adalah si…

Commune in Neamț, RomaniaBălțăteștiCommuneLocation in Neamț CountyBălțăteștiLocation in RomaniaCoordinates: 47°7′N 26°18′E / 47.117°N 26.300°E / 47.117; 26.300CountryRomaniaCountyNeamțGovernment • Mayor (2020–2024) Emilia Acozmei (PNL)Area34.7 km2 (13.4 sq mi)Elevation420 m (1,380 ft)Highest elevation500 m (1,600 ft)Population (2021-12-01)[1]3,565 • Density100/km2 (270/sq…

19th-century rebellion against Dutch East Indies government Mandor rebellionMandor monument at PontianakDateOctober 23, 1884 - February 5, 1885LocationWest borneo (present day West Kalimantan)Result Dutch victory Lanfang Republic annexed into the Dutch East IndiesBelligerents  Dutch East Indies Lanfang RepublicDayak and Chinese Indonesian militiaCommanders and leaders A.J. Tengbergen L.T.H. Cranen Erik S. ShoreFredrik van Braam Morris Lin Ah Sin   Xelen Chi Tong (WIA)   Zhou …

Dhaniram Toto, the first Padma shree awardee from the Toto community The Toto are an isolated tribal group residing only in a small enclave called Totopara in the Alipurduar district of West Bengal, India. Totopara is located at the foot of the Himalayas just to the south of the borderline between Bhutan and West Bengal (on the western bank of Torsa river), and considered a part of the proposed new state called Gorkhaland. Geographically the location is 89° 20'E 26° 50'N. Totos were nearly bec…

Kembali kehalaman sebelumnya

Lokasi Pengunjung: 3.147.60.196