Edwin Arlington Robinson

Edwin Arlington Robinson
Born(1869-12-22)December 22, 1869
Head Tide, Maine, U.S.
DiedApril 6, 1935(1935-04-06) (aged 65)
New York City, New York, U.S.
Occupation
  • Poet
  • playwright
EducationHarvard University
Period1896–1935
Notable awardsPulitzer Prize for Poetry (1922; 1925; 1928)
PartnerElizabeth Sparhawk-Jones
RelativesDavid S. Nivison (grandnephew)
Signature

Edwin Arlington Robinson (December 22, 1869 – April 6, 1935) was an American poet and playwright. Robinson won the Pulitzer Prize for Poetry on three occasions and was nominated for the Nobel Prize in Literature four times.[1]

Early life

The Edwin Arlington Robinson House in Gardiner, Maine

Robinson was born in Head Tide, Maine, on December 22, 1869.[2] His parents were Edward and Mary (née Palmer). They had wanted a girl, and did not name him until he was six months old, when they visited a holiday resort—at which point other vacationers decided that he should have a name, and selected the name "Edwin" from a hat containing a random set of boy's names. The man who drew the name was from Arlington, Massachusetts, so "Arlington" was used for his middle name.[3] Throughout his life, he hated not only his given name but also his family's habit of calling him "Win". As an adult, he always used the signature "E. A."[4]

Robinson's family moved to Gardiner, Maine, in 1870. He later described his childhood as "stark and unhappy".[2] Robinson first studied at Mrs. Morrell's School in Gardiner and later attended public schools, graduating from Gardiner High School.[4]

Robinson's early struggles led many of his poems to have a dark pessimism and his stories to deal with "an American dream gone awry."[5] His eldest brother, Dean, was a doctor and had become addicted to laudanum while self-medicating for neuralgia.[6] The middle brother, Herman, a handsome and charismatic man, married the woman Edwin loved, Emma Löehen Shepherd.[7] Emma thought highly of Edwin and encouraged his poetry,[7] but he was deemed too young to be in realistic competition for her hand, which didn't keep him from being agitated deeply by witnessing what he considered her being deceived by Herman's charm and choosing shallowness over depth.[6] The marriage was a great blow to Edwin's pride, and during the wedding ceremony, on February 12, 1890, the despondent poet stayed home and wrote a poem of protest, "Cortège", the title of which refers to the train that took the newly married couple out of town to their new life in St. Louis, Missouri.[4] Herman suffered multiple business failures, becoming an alcoholic, and ended up estranged from his wife and children. Herman died impoverished in 1909 of tuberculosis at Boston City Hospital. Robinson's poem Richard Cory was thought by his sister-in-law Emma to refer to her husband.[8]

Education at Harvard University

Robinson in 1888; taken when he graduated from Gardiner High School

In 1891, at the age of 21, Robinson entered Harvard University as a special student where he took classes in English, French, and Shakespeare; as well as one on Anglo-Saxon that he later dropped.[9][10] He did not aim to get all A's; as he wrote his friend Harry Smith, "B, and in that vicinity, is a very comfortable and safe place to hang."[11]

Robinson's real desire was to get published in one of the Harvard literary journals. Within the first fortnight of being there, The Harvard Advocate published Robinson's "Ballade of a Ship."[12] He was even invited to meet with the editors, but when he returned, he complained to his friend Mowry Saben, "I sat there among them, unable to say a word."[13]

Robinson's father died after his first year at Harvard. He returned to Harvard for a second year, but it was to be his last one as a student there. Though short, Robinson's stay in Cambridge included some of his most cherished experiences, and there he made his most lasting friendships. He wrote his friend Harry Smith on June 21, 1893:

I suppose this is the last letter I shall ever write you from Harvard. The thought seems a little queer, but it cannot be otherwise. Sometimes I try to imagine the state my mind would be in had I never come here, but I cannot. I feel that I have got comparatively little from my two years, but still, more than I could get in Gardiner if I lived a century.[14]

By mid-1893, Robinson had returned to Gardiner, where he made plans to start writing seriously. In October he wrote his friend Gledhill:

Writing has been my dream ever since I was old enough to lay a plan for an air castle. Now for the first time I seem to have something like a favorable opportunity and this winter I shall make a beginning.[15]

Career

1916 portrait by Lilla Carbot Perry

With his father gone, Robinson became the man of the household. He tried farming and developed a close relationship with his sister-in-law Emma Robinson, who after her husband Herman's death, moved back to Gardiner with her children. She twice rejected marriage proposals from Robinson, after which he permanently left Gardiner. He moved to New York, where he lived as an impoverished poet while cultivating friendships with other writers, artists, and intellectuals.[16] In 1896, he self-published his first book, The Torrent and the Night Before, paying 100 dollars for 500 copies.[17] Robinson meant it as a surprise for his mother. Days before the copies arrived, his mother died of diphtheria. His eldest brother, Dean, died of a drug overdose in 1899.[4]

Robinson's second volume, Children of The Night, published in 1897, had a somewhat wider circulation. Its readers included President Theodore Roosevelt's son Kermit, who had received a copy from his teacher, who happened to be a friend of Robinson.[18] Kermit then recommended it to his father, who, impressed by the poems and aware of Robinson's straits, invited Robinson to join him for dinner at the White House (though Robinson declined due to his lacking "suitable clothes")[19] and in 1905 offered the writer a sinecure at the New York Customs Office.[20] According to Edmund Morris, author of Theodore Rex, a tacit condition of his employment was that, in exchange for his desk and two thousand dollars a year, he should work "with a view to helping American letters", rather than the receipts of the United States Treasury. Robinson remained in the job until Roosevelt left office.[21] In 1913, Robinson lived on Lighthouse Hill, Staten Island.[22]

Gradually his literary successes began to mount. He won the Pulitzer Prize three times in 1922, 1925 and 1928, and was elected a member of the American Academy of Arts and Letters in 1927.[23] He was later described by the poet Michael Schmidt as "more artful than Hardy and more coy than Frost and a brilliant sonneteer".[24]

Tilbury

For other uses, see Tilbury (disambiguation).

Tilbury Town is a fictional American town which is the location for many works by Robinson.[25] The small New England village was modeled after Gardiner, Maine, where Robinson grew up.[26] Tilbury Town is the setting of “Richard Cory”, “Mr. Flood’s Party”, and “Luke Havergall”, all of which are included in the Columbia Anthology of the 500 most anthologized poems in the English language. Most of Robinson’s non-Arthurian characters only appear in one poem; however, four residents of Tilbury Town—Calverly, Clavering, Leffingwell, and Lingard—are mentioned in at least three poems each.

Personal life

Robinson never married.[27] During the last 20 years of his life he became a regular summer resident at the MacDowell Colony in New Hampshire, where several women made him the object of their devoted attention.[27] Robinson and artist Elizabeth Sparhawk-Jones visited MacDowell at the same times over a cumulative total of ten years.[28] They had a romantic relationship in which she was in love with him,[29] devoted to him and understood him, and was relaxed in her approach with him; he called her Sparhawk and was courteous towards her.[30] They had a relationship that the poet D. H. Tracy described as "courtly, quiet, and intense".[30] She described him as a charming, sensitive, and emotionally grounded man with high moral values.[30]

Death and legacy

Robinson died of cancer on April 6, 1935, in the New York Hospital (now the Weill Cornell Medical Center) in New York City;[4] he was buried at Oak Grove Cemetery in Gardiner, Maine.[23] When Robinson died, Sparhawk-Jones attended his vigil and later painted several works in his memory.[30] The same month, a memorial ceremony was held at Gardiner High School, Robinson's old school.[4] In October of the same year, a monument was erected in Gardiner Common through the efforts of Robinson's friend and mentor Laura E. Richards, who raised the money for the monument from across the country; the Boston architect Henry R. Shepley provided the design, Richards wrote the inscription and Robinson’s biographer, Herman Hagedorn, was the keynote speaker.[31]

Robinson's childhood home in Gardiner was designated a National Historic Landmark in 1971.[32] Robinson's grandnephew David S. Nivison, a noted expert on Chinese philosophy and Chinese history, was a trustee of Robinson's estate.[33]

Selected works

Wikisource has original works by or about:
Edwin Arlington Robinson

Poetry

  • The Torrent; and The Night Before (1896), including "Luke Havergal"
  • Children of The Night (1897), including "Kosmos" (1895)[34] and "Richard Cory"
  • Captain Craig and Other Poems (1902)
  • The Town Down the River (1910), including "Miniver Cheevy"
  • The Man Against the Sky (1916)
  • Merlin (1917)
  • The Three Taverns (1920)
  • Lancelot (1920)
  • Avon's Harvest (1921), including "Ben Trovato"
  • Collected Poems (1921), Pulitzer Prize winner
  • Roman Bartholow (1923)
  • The Man Who Died Twice (1924), Pulitzer Prize winner
  • Dionysus in Doubt (1925), including "Haunted House" and "Karma"
  • Tristram (1927), Pulitzer Prize winner
  • Fortunatus (1928)
  • Sonnets, 1889-1917 (1928)
  • Cavender's House (1929)
  • Collected Poems (1929)
  • Modred (1929)
  • The Glory of the Nightingales (1930)
  • Matthias at the Door (1931)
  • Selected Poems (1931)
  • Talifer (1933)
  • Amaranth (1934)
  • King Jasper (1935)
  • A Happy Man

Plays

Letters

  • Selected Letters (1940)
  • Untriangulated Stars: Letters to Harry de Forest Smith 1890-1905 (1947)
  • Edwin Arlington Robinson's Letters to Edith Brower (1968)

Miscellany

  • Uncollected Poems and Prose (1975)

Bibliography

  • Van Doren, Mark (2010). Edwin Arlington Robinson (Reprint ed.). Kessinger Publishing. ISBN 978-1-169-10983-4.

References

  1. ^ "Nomination Database". www.nobelprize.org. Archived from the original on October 26, 2016. Retrieved April 19, 2017.
  2. ^ a b "Edwin Arlington Robinson". Academy of American Poets. Retrieved October 22, 2022.
  3. ^ American Poets: From the Puritans to the Present, by Hyatt H. Waggoner (2003); excerpted at On "Miniver Cheevy" Archived April 26, 2009, at the Wayback Machine
  4. ^ a b c d e f Smith, Danny D. "Biography of Edwin Arlington Robinson". Edwin Arlington Robinson. Retrieved October 22, 2022.
  5. ^ "Edwin Arlington Robinson (1869–1935)". I Hear America Singing. PBS. Archived from the original on October 7, 2013. Retrieved March 2, 2014.
  6. ^ a b Tracy, D. H. (2007). "Aspects of Robinson". Contemporary Poetry Review. Archived from the original on February 5, 2015. Retrieved December 8, 2012.
  7. ^ a b Peschel, Bill. "Edwin Arlington Robinson's Life and Career". Modern American Poetry. University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign. Archived from the original on November 2, 2012. Retrieved December 8, 2012.
  8. ^ "Richard Cory - Shepherd Family Residence". www.earobinson.com. Archived from the original on February 18, 2017. Retrieved April 25, 2018.
  9. ^ "Edwin Arlington Robinson At Harvard University". poetry.harvard.edu. Harvard University.
  10. ^ Henderson, L. J. (1936). "Edwin Arlington Robinson (1869-1935)". Proceedings of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences. 70 (10): 570–573. ISSN 0199-9818. JSTOR 20023191.
  11. ^ "Public Domain Poetry - Edwin Arlington Robinson". www.public-domain-poetry.com.
  12. ^ Peschel, Bill (2002). Robinson, Edwin Arlington (1869-1935), poet. American National Biography Online. Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/anb/9780198606697.article.1601393.
  13. ^ "Biography of Edwin Arlington Robinson". internetpoem.com.
  14. ^ Cates, Peter (April 29, 2020). "REVIEW POTPOURRI: Edwin Arlington Robinson". The Town Line Newspaper.
  15. ^ Weeks, Lewis E. (1965). "E. A. Robinson's Poetics". Twentieth Century Literature. 11 (3): 131–145. doi:10.2307/440857. ISSN 0041-462X. JSTOR 440857.
  16. ^ Smith, Danny D. (2006). "Edwin Arlington Robinson | A Brief Biography". www.earobinson.com. Gardiner Library Association.
  17. ^ Hillyer, Robert; Robinson, Edwin Arlington (1930). "Collected Poems of Edwin Arlington Robinson". The New England Quarterly. 3 (1): 148. doi:10.2307/359467. ISSN 0028-4866. JSTOR 359467.
  18. ^ "Edwin Arlington Robinson". Oxford Reference.
  19. ^ Dickey, James (2004). Classes on Modern Poets and the Art of Poetry. Univ of South Carolina Press. p. 97. ISBN 1570035288.
  20. ^ "Edwin Arlington Robinson | Pulitzer Prize-Winning Poet | Britannica". www.britannica.com. April 4, 2024.
  21. ^ Morris, Edmund (2001). Theodore Rex. New York: Random House. ISBN 9780394555096. OCLC 46401900.
  22. ^ Laub, Donald (January 26, 2011). "Famous Writers With A Staten Island Connection". New York Public Library. Retrieved June 25, 2019.
  23. ^ a b "Robinson, Edwin Arlington (1869 - 1935)". Representative Poetry Online. Retrieved October 22, 2022.
  24. ^ Schmidt, Michael (2014). Lives of the Poets. London: Head of Zeus. p. 1117. ISBN 978-1-78185-701-4. OCLC 894833306.
  25. ^ Robinson, Edwin Arlington (1953). Tilbury Town: selected poems of Edwin Arlington Robinson. Macmillan. ASIN B0007DX44O.
  26. ^ Zietlow, Paul (June 1967). "The Meaning of Tilbury Town: Robinson as a Regional Poet". The New England Quarterly. 40 (2): 188–211. doi:10.2307/363767. JSTOR 363767.
    - Free, William J. (March 1966). "E. A. Robinson's Use of Emerson". American Literature. 38 (1): 9–84. doi:10.2307/2923630. JSTOR 2923630.
    - Comas, Beatrice H. (July 9, 1977). "Edward Alington Robinson, poet from "Tilbury Town"". Lewiston Evening Journal – via Google news.
  27. ^ a b East Tennessee State University Archived March 20, 2008, at the Wayback Machine
  28. ^ Ruth Gurin Bowman (April 26, 1964). "Oral history interview with Elizabeth Sparhawk-Jones, 1964 Apr. 26". Archives of American Art, Smithsonian Institution. Archived from the original on April 2, 2015. Retrieved March 28, 2015.
  29. ^ Barbara Lehman Smith (June 2011). "Search for Elizabeth Sparhawk-Jones" (PDF). MD Arrive. pp. 34–36. Archived from the original (PDF) on February 8, 2015. Retrieved March 28, 2015.
  30. ^ a b c d D. H. Tracy (2008). "Review: Aspects of Robinson, Part 2". Contemporary Poetry Review. Archived from the original on April 2, 2015. Retrieved March 29, 2015.
  31. ^ "Edwin Arlington Robinson" (PDF). City of Gardiner. Retrieved October 22, 2022.
  32. ^ "Edwin Arlington Robinson House". Waymarking.com. Retrieved October 22, 2022.
  33. ^ "An Introduction". Edwin Arlington Robinson. Retrieved October 22, 2022.
  34. ^ Gale, Robert L. (2012). An Edwin Arlington Robinson Encyclopedia. NC, USA: McFarland. pp. 89, 95. ISBN 978-0-7864-4909-5. Archived from the original on March 8, 2012. Retrieved July 19, 2012.
Wikisource has original works by or about:
Edwin Arlington Robinson
Wikiquote has quotations related to Edwin Arlington Robinson.
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Edwin Arlington Robinson.

Read other articles:

Lusail

Kota Lusail مدينة لوسيلAtas ke Bawah, Kiri ke Kanan: Pemandangan konstruksi di pinggir jalan, Pemandangan distrik Al Kharayej dari Al Khor Expressway, Skyline dengan Lusail Marina Iconic [sic] Pembangunan di tengah, Lusail Interchange Arch, Kapal berlabuh Lusail MarinaNegara QatarKotamadyaAl DaayenZonaZona 69, Zona 70Distrik no.123Luas • Total38 km2 (15 sq mi)Ketinggian[1]5 m (16 ft)Populasi • Total250.000 (pl...

 

 

GPRIN2

Artikel ini sebatang kara, artinya tidak ada artikel lain yang memiliki pranala balik ke halaman ini.Bantulah menambah pranala ke artikel ini dari artikel yang berhubungan atau coba peralatan pencari pranala.Tag ini diberikan pada Oktober 2022. Artikel ini perlu diwikifikasi agar memenuhi standar kualitas Wikipedia. Anda dapat memberikan bantuan berupa penambahan pranala dalam, atau dengan merapikan tata letak dari artikel ini. Untuk keterangan lebih lanjut, klik [tampil] di bagian kanan. Men...

 

 

Cour des comptes européenne

Pour les articles homonymes, voir Cour des comptes. Cour des comptes européenneLogo de la Cour des comptes européenneHistoireFondation 18 octobre 1977CadreType Institution de l'Union européenneSiège Kirchberg, Luxembourg-Ville( Luxembourg)Langue Langues officielles de l'Union européenneOrganisationMembres 27President of European Court of Auditors Tony MurphyPresident of European Court of Auditors Tony Murphy (d) (depuis 2022)Site web eca.europa.eumodifier - modifier le code - modifier W...

The Chemical Brothers

Chemical Brothers tampil di Italia pada 2005. The Chemical Brothers merupakan duo komponis musik elektronik yang berasal dari Inggris.[1] Adalah Tom Rowlands and Ed Simons yang mendirikan grup ini di Manchester, Lancashire, Inggris pada tahun 1989. Musik mereka menjadi bagian dari pergerakan musik elektronika. The Chemical Brothers menyatukan berbagai musik, seperti Public Enemy, Cabaret Voltaire, dan My Bloody Valentine untuk menciptakan sebuah musik campuran yang terdiri atas dance-...

 

 

Connecticut Open 2018

Connecticut Open 2018 Sport Tennis Data 19 - 25 agosto Edizione 51ª Categoria WTA Premier Superficie Cemento Montepremi 799 000$ Località New Haven, Stati Uniti Impianto Cullman-Heyman Tennis Center Campioni Singolare Aryna Sabalenka Doppio Andrea Sestini Hlaváčková / Barbora Strýcová 2017 Il Connecticut Open 2018, conosciuto anche con il nome Connecticut Open presented by United Technologies per motivi di sponsorizzazione, è stato un torneo femminile di tennis giocato sul cemen...

 

 

The X Factor (Australian TV series) season 4

Season of television series The X FactorSeason 4Hosted byLuke Jacobz (The X Factor)Judges Mel B Guy Sebastian Natalie Bassingthwaighte Ronan Keating WinnerSamantha JadeWinning mentorGuy SebastianRunner-upJason Owen ReleaseOriginal networkSeven NetworkOriginal release20 August (2012-08-20) –20 November 2012 (2012-11-20)Season chronology← PreviousSeason 3Next →Season 5 The X Factor was an Australian television reality music competition, based on the original UK s...

Cécile de Rome

Pour les articles homonymes, voir Sainte Cécile, Sainte-Cécile et Cécile. Cécile de Rome Sainte Cécile par Guido Reni (1606), musée Norton Simon, Pasadena, États-Unis. vierge, sainte, martyre Naissance début du IIIe siècleRome, Empire romain Décès 230  Rome, Empire romain Vénérée à église Sainte-Cécile-du-Trastevere, Rome Vénérée par Église catholique, Église orthodoxe Fête 22 novembre Attributs lys, roses, flûte, orgue, luth, harpe, clavecin, partition, cha...

 

 

Lingue per numero di parlanti madrelingua

La seguente tabella indica le lingue per numero di parlanti madrelingua e si basa su dati provenienti alla pubblicazione Ethnologue. Svariate stime di lingue minori si riferiscono ad anni precedenti il 2010. Tutte le stime più aggiornate invece sono riprese da Ethnologue, 2021 (24ª edizione), 2020 (23ª edizione) e 2019 (22ª edizione). Sono state considerate le prime 105 lingue parlate nel mondo ordinate per numero di madrelingua (L1) e indicando ove presenti il totale dei parlanti. Le alt...

 

 

Zack Taylor (baseball)

American baseball player, scout, and manager Baseball player Zack TaylorCatcher / ManagerBorn: (1898-07-27)July 27, 1898Yulee, Florida, U.S.Died: September 19, 1974(1974-09-19) (aged 76)Orlando, Florida, U.S.Batted: RightThrew: RightMLB debutJune 15, 1920, for the Brooklyn RobinsLast MLB appearanceSeptember 24, 1935, for the Brooklyn DodgersMLB statisticsBatting average.261Home runs9Runs batted in311Games managed649Managerial record235–410Winning %.36...

David Gallego

Spanish footballer David Gallego Gallego coaching Espanyol in 2019Personal informationFull name David Gallego RodríguezDate of birth (1972-01-26) 26 January 1972 (age 52)Place of birth Súria, SpainHeight 1.75 m (5 ft 9 in)Position(s) MidfielderTeam informationCurrent team APOEL NICOSIA (manager)Youth career Súria [ca] ManresaSenior career*Years Team Apps (Gls)1987–1991 Manresa 1991–1993 Hospitalet 28 (3)1993–1994 Manlleu 33 (5)1994–1995 Levante 42 ...

 

 

Second Kurz government

Second chancellorship of Sebastian Kurz, January 2020 to October 2021 Second Kurz Government33rd Cabinet of AustriaDate formed7 January 2020 (2020-01-07)Date dissolved11 October 2021 (2021-10-11)People and organisationsAppointed byAlexander Van der BellenChancellorSebastian KurzVice-ChancellorWerner KoglerMember partiesPeople's PartyThe GreensStatus in legislatureMajority coalitionNo. of ministers15Opposition partiesSocial Democratic PartyFreedom PartyNEOSOpposit...

 

 

1951 United Kingdom general election

October 1951 general election 1951 United Kingdom general election ← 1950 25 October 1951 1955 → ← outgoing memberselected members →All 625 seats in the House of Commons313 seats needed for a majorityOpinion pollsTurnout82.6%, 1.3%   First party Second party Third party   Leader Winston Churchill Clement Attlee Clement Davies Party Conservative Labour Liberal Leader since 9 October 1940 25 October 1935 2 August 1945 Leader's ...

Space traffic management

Space traffic management is defined by the International Academy of Astronautics (IAA) as the set of technical and regulatory provisions for promoting safe access into outer space, operations in outer space and return from outer space to Earth free from physical or radio-frequency interference.[1] Space traffic includes launch vehicles, as well as orbiting objects such as satellites of all sizes and the International Space Station. Space debris risk mitigation is major concern, due to...

 

 

National League (English football)

Association football league in England For the professional baseball league, see National League (baseball). Football Conference redirects here. For other uses, see Football Conference (disambiguation). Football leagueNational LeagueFounded1979; 45 years ago (1979) (as Alliance Premier League)2004; 20 years ago (2004) (North & South)CountryEngland (72 clubs)DivisionsNational LeagueNational League North and SouthNumber of teams24 National League24 North ...

 

 

Darkside (Tim Minchin album)

2005 live album by Tim MinchinDarksideLive album by Tim MinchinReleased2005Recorded2005GenreComedyLength1:05:32Tim Minchin chronology Darkside(2005) So Rock(2006) Darkside is the first solo comedy album released by the Australian musical comedian Tim Minchin. It was recorded during Minchin's show at the Spiegeltent in Melbourne during 2005. It contains early versions of some of the songs Minchin still performs now, such as Inflatable You, Rock N Roll Nerd, and the title song Dark Sid...

مقاطعة ليفينغستون (نيويورك)

  لمعانٍ أخرى، طالع مقاطعة ليفينغستون (توضيح). مقاطعة ليفينغستون    شعار   الإحداثيات 42°44′N 77°46′W / 42.73°N 77.77°W / 42.73; -77.77   [1] تاريخ التأسيس 1821  سبب التسمية روبرت ليفينغستون  تقسيم إداري  البلد الولايات المتحدة[2][3]  التقسيم الأع...

 

 

Ben Keating

American racing driver (born 1971) Ben KeatingBorn (1971-08-18) August 18, 1971 (age 52)Tomball, TexasAlma materTexas A&M UniversityEmployer(s)Owner, Keating Auto GroupWorld Endurance Championship careerDebut season2006Racing licence FIA BronzeTeamsTeam Project 1 The Racers Group Riley MotorsportsTI Automotive RacingWins2022 Sebring 12 Hours 2022 Glen 2022 24 Hours of Le Mans 2021 Sebring 12 hours 2021 Watkins Glen 240 2021 Laguna Seca 2021 Bahrain 6 Hours 2020 Spa-Franchorchamp...

 

 

Und River

River in Gujarat, IndiaUNDउंडPanoramic view of Und river at Makaji MeghparNative nameઉંડ (Gujarati)LocationCountryIndiaStateGujaratRegionSaurashtraPhysical characteristicsLength80 Km.Basin size1,615km²Discharge  • maximum1410.00 m³/sec. Und River is a river in western India in Gujarat whose origin is Lodhika Ridge. Its basin has a maximum length of 80 km. The total catchment area of the basin is 1,615 square kilometres (624 sq mi).&...

Numakubo Station

Railway station in Fujinomiya, Shizuoka Prefecture, Japan This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.Find sources: Numakubo Station – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (July 2019) (Learn how and when to remove this message) Numakubo Station沼久保駅JR Numakubo StationGeneral informationLocation1065 Numak...

 

 

1080p

Questa voce o sezione sull'argomento elettronica non cita le fonti necessarie o quelle presenti sono insufficienti. Puoi migliorare questa voce aggiungendo citazioni da fonti attendibili secondo le linee guida sull'uso delle fonti. Tipiche scale di risoluzione delle TV, fullHD e precedenti Il termine 1080p (anche noto come Full HD o FHD) indica una categoria di risoluzioni dello schermo, caratterizzate da una risoluzione verticale di 1080 linee e dalla scansione progressiva e non interl...