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Cornelius Lawrence
Cornelius Lawrence
	From Volume 3 of 1896's History of the City of New York: Its Origin, Rise and Progress
Collector of the Port of New York
	In office; 1845–1849
Preceded by	Cornelius P. Van Ness
Succeeded by	Hugh Maxwell
61st Mayor of New York City
	In office; 1834–1837
Preceded by	Gideon Lee
Succeeded by	Aaron Clark
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives; from New York's 3rd district
	In office; March 4, 1833 – May 14, 1834
Preceded by	Seat added
Succeeded by	Charles G. Ferris
Personal details
Born	Cornelius Van Wyck Lawrence; February 28, 1791; Flushing, New York
Died	February 20, 1861 (aged 69); Flushing, New York
Resting place	Lawrence Cemetery, Bayside, New York
Political party	Democratic-Republican; Jacksonian; Democratic
Spouse	Lydia A. Lawrence
Profession	Merchant; Businessman

Cornelius Van Wyck Lawrence (February 28, 1791 – February 20, 1861) was a 19th Century American politician from New York. He became the first popularly elected mayor of New York City after the law was changed in 1834.^[1] He also served briefly as a member of the U.S. House of Representatives.

Early life

Lawrence was born in Flushing, New York, on February 28, 1791. He was a cousin of Effingham Lawrence^[2] and was a descendant of John Lawrence and John Bowne, both Quakers and pioneer English settlers of Queens.

Lawrence attended the public schools and worked on his father's farm.

Business career

He moved to New York City in 1812 to embark on a business career, first at the Shotwell, Hicks & Co. auctioneering firm, and later as a partner in the wholesale dry goods firm of Hicks, Lawrence & Co.

Career

Lawrence was elected as a Jacksonian to the Twenty-third Congress, serving from March 4, 1833, to May 14, 1834, when he resigned, becoming mayor of New York (1834–1837). He also served as director in several banks and trust companies and, was president of the Bank of the State of New York for more than 20 years. From 1845 to 1849, Lawrence served as Collector of the Port of New York.

Personal life

He had a son, James Ogden Lawrence (died August 1, 1904).^[3]

Death and burial

Lawrence died in Flushing (the same place he was born in) on February 20, 1861, 8 days shy of his 70th birthday. He was interred in the family burying ground in Bayside, New York.^[4]

References

^ "Mayor: Stick With Me, The Best Is Yet To Be". The New York Times. December 30, 1997. Archived from the original on May 9, 2012. Retrieved 2011-05-12.
^ Andrew R. Dodge, Betty K. Koed, Biographical Directory of the United States Congress, 1774-2005, 2005, page 1425
^ New York Times, James O. Lawrence Dead, August 5, 1904
^ The Lawrence Cemetery, Home page Archived May 26, 2007, at the Wayback Machine, accessed August 15, 2012

External links

United States Congress. "Cornelius Lawrence (id: L000131)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
Cornelius Lawrence at Find a Grave
Cornelius Van Wyck Lawrence at The Political Graveyard

U.S. House of Representatives
Preceded by Churchill C. Cambreleng Campbell P. White Gulian C. Verplanck	Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from New York's 3rd congressional district 1833–1834 with Churchill C. Cambreleng, Campbell P. White, and Dudley Selden	Succeeded by Churchill C. Cambreleng Campbell P. White John J. Morgan Charles G. Ferris
Government offices
Preceded by Cornelius P. Van Ness	Collector of the Port of New York 1845–1849	Succeeded by Hugh Maxwell